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陕西省汉中市高家岭中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Are
you
in
a
hurry?—_______.
I
was
supposed
to
behome
an
hour
ago.A.Notatall B.Impossible
C.Youbet
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:C2.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid
B.vivid
C.reasonable
D.reliable参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。valid有效的,确凿的;vivid逼真生动的;reasonable合情合理的;reliable可信赖的。句意:如果你的密码不正确,你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。根据句意可知,选A。3.Email,aswellasletters,___________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.areplayingB.haveplayedC.isplayingD.play参考答案:C4.Mikemadean________tostruggletohisfeetafterhecametohislife,buthedidnotmakeit.A.enquiry
B.attempt
C.evaluation
D.appointment参考答案:B略5.WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildren________tothechangeverywell.A.adopted
B.accustomed
C.suited
D.adapted参考答案:D6.---IreallylikethenewiPadyoulentmelastweek.---
.---Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit参考答案:A7.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go参考答案:B8.Itisoneofthefunniestthings
ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding
B.beingfound
C.tofind
D.found参考答案:D9.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhich________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writes
B.covers
C.prints
D.reads参考答案:B10.Thecompany’snewcarhasto______intwomonths.
A.beingdesigned
B.bedesigned
C.design
D.designed参考答案:B11.LittleTomsat_________watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amaze
B.amazing
C.amazed
D.toamaze参考答案:C12.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should参考答案:D13.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range
B.ranged
C.rangefrom
D.rangesfrom参考答案:C略14.Shanghaihas_______thepaceofbecomingaworld-classtouristdestination.Forexample,ShanghaiDisneyland,Disney’sfirstthemeparkonChinesemainland,isunderconstruction.A.accelerated
B.accused
C.accumulated
D.assessed参考答案:A略15.CouldIspeakto
isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who
B.what
C.whoever
D.whatever参考答案:C略16.Onlythosewhohadticketswere________tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbythefamousmusician.A.allowed
B.admittedC.committed
D.permitted参考答案:B考查动词词义。根据语境可知句子表示只有有票的人才被允许进入体育场观看著名音乐家的音乐会。准许进入是beadmittedto
A.allowed
允许C.committed作出保证;使承担义务;约束
D.permitted允许17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwould
runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.instead
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise参考答案:D二、新的题型18.IdeastoMakeYourSchoolaGreenCampusUniversitiesaredoingeverythingtheycantobecomeagreencampus.Buttherearealsoitemsstudentscandotomakeyourcampusmoreeco-friendly.Recycleeverything,especiallypaper!Thereisalargeamountofpaperacollegestudentgoesthroughpersemester.
36
Weknowthatthesethingscan’tbeavoided,butthewayyouhandletheuseofallthepapercanreallyhelpcreateabettergreencampus.Buygreen.
37
Paper,cleaningproductsandwaterareproductsthatcanbepurchasedasrecycledgoods.They’reslightlymoreexpensivethanthenormalproducts,butit’sworthittomakeagreencampus.
Walkandbiketoschool.
Mostcampuses,especiallythosethataretryingtobecomeamoreeco-friendlycampus,haveprettygoodpublictransit.
38
Walkingorbikingwillhelpmakeyourcampusagreenuniversity.
39
.Awaterbottlecanberefilledatanywaterfountainandcaneasilybedrankinclassorwhileridingabike.Thiswillsavetheenvironmentbydecreasingtheamountofplasticwasteonyourcampus.Buyusedclothing.Itisusuallythoughtofassomethingtodotosavemoney.
40
Recyclingclothesminimizestheuseofresourcestomakeclothingandputsadentintheproblemofworldwidesweatshops.A.Carryawaterbottle.B.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironment!C.Buyrecycledgoodsasmuchaspossible.D.Papermadeofthiskindwoodismuchstronger.E.Ontopofthat,almostalluniversitiesarepedestrianfriendly.F.Itincludesclassnotes,termpapers,studentnewspapersandsoon.G.Universitiescallonallthestudentstolearntorecycleallthewastepaper.参考答案:36-40.FCEAB36.F细节过渡题。根据前一句中“alargeamountofpaper”,以及下文中的“thesethings”,可知此空应该列举出一些校园中用到纸的地方,而F项中有“classnotes,termpapers,studentnewspapers”,语义相合,故选F。
37.C段落主旨题。本空需选一个概括句。小标题为“Buygreen”,“green”与C项中“recycle”相应,再加上本段第二句中“recycledgoods”,第三句中“greencampus”都与“绿色、环保”相关。故选C。
38.E细节过渡题。本段标题为“walkandbiketoschool”,与校园交通有关。选项中E选项中pedestrian“行人”与交通有关,故选E。
39.A段落主旨题。本段要求选小标题。第一句话中主语为“waterbottle”,谓语为“befilledandbedrank”,再联系第二句话中“plasticwaste”,可联想到“自己带水杯喝水,不买饮料”之意。故选A。
40.B细节过渡题。本段主旨清晰,即小标题“买二手衣服”。第一句中说它的一个好处是“savemoney”,结合后一句“minimizetheuseofresources”可想到“环保”。B项中“isalsogoodfortheenvironment”,说明另一个好处,承上启下,衔接紧密。故选B。【备注】本文主要讲述了大学生如何创建绿色的校园。三、阅读理解19.NewZealandWhatcanyousee?Mountains,volcanoes,rivers,lakes,waterfalls,forests,beaches.Bothislandsaremountainous.Infact,only30%ofNewZealandisflat.
TheMaorisWhentheMaorisfirstarrivedinNewZealand,theylivedinvillagesandwereexcellentfishermen,huntersandfarmers.About50yearsagomanyMaorisstartedtoliveandworkinthelargecitiesandtookjobsingovernment,industries,medicineandeducation.Theyareproudoftheirculture(文化)andaredeterminedtokeepmanyofthecustomswhicharepartoftheirwayoflife.Whocanyoumeet?MostpeopleliveonNorthIsland.Eighty-fivepercentofNewZealandersare“pakeha”(“whitemen”),whichmeanstheir“greatgrandfathers”camefromEurope.TenpercentareMaoris.TheMaoriscametoNewZealandfromthePolynesianislandsprobablyaroundthetenthcentury.The“pakeha”startedtoarriveinNewZealandfromEuropeabout200yearsagoasfarmersandtraders.
Factbox:NewZealandPosition:SouthoftheEquator(赤道);nearestneighbour:Australia,1600kmaway.Size:Twomainislands—NorthIslandandSouthIsland:togethertheyare268.680sq.km.Population:4millionCapital:WellingtonLanguages:EnglishandMaori
56.WhichofthefollowingisafactaboutNewZealand?A.20%ofthepopulationbeingMao
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