四川省巴中市马鞍中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省巴中市马鞍中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy

B.treat

C.provide

D.offer

参考答案：B2.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_________.A.hasbeenreached B.hadbeenreachedC.hasreached D.hadreached参考答案：B过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即“过去的过去”。这是一个复合句宾语从句,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,所以从句中的谓语动词要用表示过去的某种时态。该句中要用过去完成时。agreement作reach的逻辑宾语,所以要用被动语态。3.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriespossibly________howcholerakilledpeople.A.explaining

B.explained

C.toexplain

D.explains参考答案：A4.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic参考答案：D5.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent参考答案：A略6.Hisbloodtypeissorare(稀有)thatit’sdifficulttofindanytypeto_______his.

A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.agree参考答案：C7.Wasitinthebookstore

stands

nextto

No.6MiddleSchool______youfoundhim?A.that…which

B.where…that

C.which…that

D.that…where

参考答案：C8.Theseticketsare_____foronemonthonly.A.average

B.favorite

C.available

D.convenient参考答案：C23.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.高666考%%资&&&源##网—Sure._______.A.Idid

B.Ido

C.Ishall

D.Iwill参考答案：D略10.Mynewpen______.Who______havetakenit?

A.hasbeendisappeared;can B.hasdisappeared;couldC.ismissing;should D.hasbeenlost;may参考答案：B略11.WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom_______financialcrisis(金融危机)intheUnitedStateshasbecome________

hottopicinChongqing.

A.the；a

B.a；a

C.不填；the

D.the；不填参考答案：A略12.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered参考答案：d略13.Kids,don'truninthestreet.

A.Therecomesabus.

B.Abustherecomes.C.Thereabuscame.

D.Abuscamethere.参考答案：A14.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto_____theirnormalbodytemperature.A.keepup B.buildup C.bringup D.pickup参考答案：A15.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled

B.havingbeensettled

C.besettled

D.settling参考答案：A16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that参考答案：A17.—MayIuseyourprinter?—________.Goahead.A.Byallmeans

B.I’mafraidyoucan’tC.Absolutelynot

D.Youarewelcome

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplegoabroadtowork,study,ortravel.It’sagreatwaytofindoutwhatlifeislikeinanotherpartoftheworld!You’reprobablyhopingtomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutthecultureinyourhostcounty,everythingfromattitudesandbeliefstosocialcustomsandpopularfoods._____36_____Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock._____37_____It’sOKtohavethosefeelings,butthefollowingaresometipstohelpyouhandlethechallengesthatyouwillface.※Don’texpecttobeperfect.Youmayfeelfrustratedthatyouhavecultureshock,especiallysinceyouprobablyspentsomuchtimepreparingforyourtrip.Nomatterhowmuchinformationyouread,orhowwellyouspeakthehostlanguage,itisnaturaltofeelupsetsometimes._____38_____※Haveanopenmind.It’scertainlyOKtofeelfrustrationorconfusioninyournewsurroundings._____39_____Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.※Participate.Thisisobvious,buteverybodyneedstobereminded.Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough._____40_____Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes;peopleinyourhostcountrywillgenerallybeveryunderstandingandwillingtohelpifyouhavequestions.Yourexperienceabroadisauniqueandspecialtimeinyourlife,onethatyou’llneverforget.Ifyoufollowoursuggestions,you’llbeabletohandleitwell,andhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck.A.Youreallyneedtotrynewthingsforyourself.B.Yushouldadjustyourselftonewsurroundings.C.Trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturetoosoon.D.Ifyougiveyourselfsometime,thingswillgraduallygeteasier.E.Atfirst,youmayfeellikegettingontheplaneandheadinghome.F.Peopleoftenfeelhomesick,stressfulandconfusedwhenlivingabroad.G.Butconstantlyhavingtodealwithnewsituationscanbetiring,evenstressful.参考答案：36.G

37.E

38.D

39.C

40.A文章指出面对新的环境会产生的一些不良症状，对此提出了一些应对技巧。36.G根据后边Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock乡愁、压力、恐惧和困惑都是文化冲击的症状，可知前边要说到有压力，因此G项符合文意，故选G。37.E根据后边It’sOKtohavethosefeelings有这些感觉是可以的，可知前边要说到面对这些症状的感觉。E项符合文意，故选E。38.D根据这部分小标题Don’texpecttobeperfect.不要期待完美，可知事情会变得越来越容易，D项符合文意，故选D。39.C根据后边Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.不要把主人看作是一个更好的人或更坏的人——只是一个不同的人。你会更愿意尝试新事物。可知不要过早地形成对新文化的看法，C项正确，故选C。40.A根据后边Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough仅仅关注你周围的生活是不够的，可知你需要尝试新的事物，A项符合文意，故选A。点睛：做七选五时定位选项很关键。明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构于具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索，使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。三、阅读理解19.YearsagoaJohnHopkin'sprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthistask:Gototheslums(贫民窟).Take200boys,betweentheagesof12and16,andresearchintotheirbackgroundandenvironment.Thenpredicttheirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents,afterconsultingsocialstatistics,talkingtotheboys,andcompiling(汇编)muchdata,concludedthat90percentoftheboyswouldspendsometimeinprison.Twenty-fiveyearslateranothergroupofgraduatestudentswasgiventhejoboftestingtheprediction.Theywentbacktothesamearea.Someoftheboys—bythenmen—werestillthere,afewhaddied,somehadmovedaway,buttheygotintouchwith180oftheoriginal200.Theyfoundthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensenttoprison.Whywasitthatthesemen,whohadlivedinabreeding(滋生)placeofcrime,hadsuchasurprisinglygoodrecord?Theresearcherswerecontinuallytold:“Well,therewasateacher...”Theypressedfurther,andfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttothisteacher,nowlivinginahomeforretiredteachers.Howhadsheexerted(发挥)thisremarkableinfluenceoverthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboysshouldhaverememberedher?“No，”shesaid,“noIreallycouldn't.”Andthen,thinkingbackovertheyears,shesaidamusingly,moretoherselfthantoherquestioners:“Ilovedthoseboys.”41．Whatwereagroupofgraduatestudentsinstructedtodo?A.Toresearchintothelivingconditions