江苏省徐州市梁寨中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江苏省徐州市梁寨中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlechickthe________earthworm，decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A．glimpsedat

B．lookedintoC．staredat

D．glaredat参考答案：C2.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D略3.Lisaenjoyedsomuch____shewasonholidayinJapanlastyear.A.that B.when C.for D.though参考答案：B4.—Didtheycarryouttheexperimentintheschoollab?—No,itwasinthescientificcenter________theirteacherworked.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when参考答案：B5.Don’ttakeanythingaway.Fatherlikeseverythingtobe___________.A．inplace

B．intheplaceC．outofplace

D．outoftheplace参考答案：A6.

—I’mgoingtotraveltoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?—____.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.Goahead

B.ItjustdependsC.That’swonderful

D.Byallmeans参考答案：D7.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked

参考答案：8.To_____________understandthepoem,youshouldreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimesbeyondthelines.

A.quite

B.well

C.better

D.ly参考答案：C9.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout参考答案：A10.Once_____,themachinewillkeeprunning.

A.start

B.started

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：B略11.Springcomesandthegrassisbeginningto____________.A.standup

B.comeup

C.bringup

D.buildup参考答案：B12.Theteacheraskedasecondquestion____Icouldanswerthefirstone.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：A13.Theyhavebeeninloveforthreeyearsand______isannouncedthattheirweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.

A.what

B.as

C.such

D.it参考答案：D14.Manykind-heartedpeople___________theDisasterReliefFundtohelpthepeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.A.devoteto

B.attendto

C.contributeto

D.leadto参考答案：C15.Ireallydidn’tknowwho______forthebrokenwindow,fornoneofthemadmittedthathehad

doneit.

Awastobeblamed

Bwasblamed

Cwastoblame

Dwasblaming参考答案：C16.HesaidthatitwasIwhowastoblame.I

mybestfriend.A.couldn’thavebetrayed B.mustn’thavebetrayedC.shouldn’thavebetrayed D.shouldn’tbetray参考答案：C略17.Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom_________westood.A.which B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”___16___IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.___17___.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.OtherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatYouknow.

___18___Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatter.___19___Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.___20___A．Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.B．Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C．Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D．Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E．However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!F．Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G．Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned．参考答案：16.E

17.C

18.F

19.A

20.D试题分析:本文是一篇议论文。讲述的是在中国学生口语差的四点原因。学生口语差和学生有限的单词量，害怕出错，没有集中注意力聆听和大部分的学生处于被动的状态有关。16.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。我希望阐述一些中国的学生的口语不好的原因。找到原因后及时纠正，学生的口语就能得到完善。故选E。17.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句提到学生难以采用合适的单词表达自己，原因是他们的单词量有限。那么，最佳方法就是扩大单词量。故选C。18.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到学生由于过于害羞或紧张可能会犯错。本段讲述的是学生会害怕犯错。应选F。19.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提到如果你想和别人用英语交谈，那么最好的方法就是尽可能快地流利的说英语，不要在意口语中出现的小错误。故选A。20.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提到大部分的学生都是被动的，而不是积极主动的寻找机会说英语。如果有一个积极主动的态度，那么说英语的机会随处可见。故选D。三、阅读理解19.Youneverplayedthevideodancegame?Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovessports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightintrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaybeagoodfootballgameplayerbytheendofthesummer.JoneschosethepopularDanceRevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeks’playingthegame,hehaslostanother10!Ahealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany.Thecompanyhopesthatthegamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaimslastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts,”saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study.Thestudyismorethanacommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals.InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.Researchersarenowlookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogamesinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination(协调能力),andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.TheUSEducationDepartmentisputtingthegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchtodanceawayyourextraweight?29.Theunderlinedpartistryingtotellus_____.A.thestudyinvolvesmanyinsurancecompaniesB.thestudyisonlyaninsurancecompany’sbusinessC.thestudyislessimportantthantheinsurancecompany’smoneyD.it’snotonlytheinsurancecompanythatisconcernedaboutthest