质量管理术语英文大全

质量治理术语英文大全DRAMDynamicRandomAccessMemory〔动态随机存取存储器〕SRAMStaicRandomAccessMemory〔静态随机存储器〕ROMRead-onlyMemory〔只读存储器〕EPROM:ElectricalProgrammableRead-onlyMemory〔电可抹只读存诸器〕EEPROMElectricalErasbaleProgrammableRead-onlyMemory〔电可抹可编程只读存储器〕CMOSComplementaryMetal-Oxide-Semiconductor〔互补金属氧化物半导体〕BIOSBasicInputOutputSystem〔根本输入输出系统〕Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitorarray：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器〔ADP〕Oscillator：频率振荡器〔0sc〕Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器〔X〕Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Beadcore：磁珠Filter:滤波器FlatCable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solderiron：电烙铁Magnifyingglass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Connector：连接器PCB:printedcircuitboard〔印刷电路板〕PCBAprintedcircuitboardassembly〔电路板成品〕PP:并行接口硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:powersupplyunit〔电源供给器〕SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖〔panel〕Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序System：系统SystemBarcode：系统条码M/B:motherboard：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效键盘〕Mouse：鼠标Risercard：转接卡Cardreader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermalpad：散热垫Heatsink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubberfoot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Config：机构Labelhi-pot：高压标签Firmwarelabel：烧录标签Metalcover：金属盖子Plasticcover：塑胶盖子Tapeforpacking：包装带Barcode：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口Powercord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Footstandsystem品质系统CS:CoutomerSevice客户效劳QC:Qualitycontrol品质治理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol进料检验LQC:LineQualityControl IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程检验FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最终检验OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出货检验QA:Qualityassurance品质保证SQA:Source(supplierQualityAssurance供给商品质保证(VQA)CQA：CustomerQualityAssurance客户质量保证PQArocessQualityAssurance制程品质保证QE:Qualityengineer品质工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering设备工程engineering制造工程TE:testingengineering测试工程PPEroductEngineer产品工程IE:Industrialengineer 工业工程ADMAdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客户退回修理CSDI:检修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管Dept总务部A/DAccountant/FinanceDept会计试验室试验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验Department生产部PA:选购(PURPurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology外表粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem资迅治理系统DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心厂内作业中的专知名词品质目标QP:Qualitypolicy目标方针品质改善严峻缺点〔CR〕MAJORDEFECT:主要缺点〔MA〕MINORDEFECT:次要缺点〔MI〕MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径imension尺寸controllimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护ECN:工程变更changeorder工程改动要求〔客户〕ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement连续工序改善Marking：标记图面Consensus：全都Code：代码零缺点Tolerance：公差Subjectmatter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Billofmaterial物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOTRUN试投产)FAI:首件检查Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CPcapabilityindex〔准确度〕CPKcapabilityindexofprocess(制程力量)PMP:制程治理打算〔生产管制打算〕MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem 缺陷分析系统Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Validdate：有效日期ICTInCircuitTest线路测试)生产单T/UTouchUp锡面修补)I/N:手插件F/TFunctionTest功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装全面品质治理defectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化试验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：FrequencyModulationInspect高频测试DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion1000PPM0.1%CorrectiveAction(CAR改善对策)REJ:拒收size抽样检验样本大小特采ISO:国际标准化组织Architecture工业标准体制构造OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出治理循环Plandocheckaction打算，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品〔半成品〕S/OSalesOrder业务订单)P/OPurchaseOrder选购订单)P/RPurchaseRequest请购单)qualitylevel允收品质水准qualitylevel最低品质水准QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供给商名册AVL：认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)QCDQualitycostdelivery〔品质，交期，本钱〕MPM:Manufacturingprojectmanagement制造专案治理KPI:Keyperformanceindicate重要绩效指标MVT:ManufacturingVerificationTest制造验证试产质量/牢靠度/效劳STL:shiptoline〔料到上线〕误判CIP:capacityimprovementplan〔产能改善打算〕MRB:materialreviewboard〔物料审核小组〕MRB:Materialrejectbill退货单JIT:justintime〔即时治理〕5S:seiriseitonseisoseiketsushitsuke〔整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养〕SOP:standardoperationprocess〔标准作业程序〕SIP:Specificationinspectionprocess制程检验规格TOPTestOperationProcess测试作业流程)WIworkinginstruction〔作业指导书〕SMD:surfacemountingdevice〔外表粘着原件〕故障分析报告CAR:Correctiveactionreport改善报告BPR(BusinessProcessReengineering)ISAR：首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)-JIT(JustInTime)QCC(QualityControlCircle)EngineeringDepartment工程部)TQEMTotalQualityEnvironmentManagement(全面品质环境治理)PDProductionDepartment制造)LOGLogistics后勤支持)Shipping进出口)平均出货质量平均出货质量水平失效模式分析CRBChangeReviewBoard工程变更会议)CSA：CustomerSimulateAnalysis客户模拟分析QualityManagementSystem供给商品质治理系统QITQualityImprovementTeam品质改善小组Plan品质改善打算Plan持续改善打算M.Q.F.SMaterialQualityFeedbackSheet来料品质回馈单)SCARSupplierCorrectiveActionReport供货商改善对策报告)8DSheet8Disciplinessheet8D单)PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action治理循环)MPQMaterialPackingQuantity物料最小包装量)DSCNDeliveryScheduleChangeNotice交期变更通知)QAPSQualityAssuranceProcessSheet品质工程表)DRP：运销资源打算(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS(DecisionSupportSystem)EC (ElectronicCommerce)EDI：电子资料交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS(ExcutiveInformationSystem)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FMS：弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)KM ：学问治理(KnowledgeManagement)4L(Lot-for-Lot)LTC(LeastTotalCost)LUC(LeastUnitCost)MES：制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MPS(MasterProductionSchedule)MRP：物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRP(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)OEM(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM：托付设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT：最正确生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)PDCA：PDCA治理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据治理系统(ProductDataManagement))RCCP：粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)SCM(SupplyChainManagement)SFC：现场掌握(ShopFloorControl)TOC：限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)TQC(TotalQualityControl)仅供参考ASAP:尽快标准时间TPM:totalproductionmaintenance：全面生产保养ESDWriststrap：静电环信息技术，资讯科学CEO：ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁COO：ChiefOperaringOfficer首席业务总裁优势﹐弱点﹐时机﹐威逼Competence：专业力量Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合IDP：IndividualDevelopmentPlan个人进展打算Planning物料需求打算Rate批退率3C：Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic消费性电子5W1H：When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information,Accuracy准确度Action行动Activity活动AnalysisCovariance协方差分析5AnalysisofVariance方差分析6Approved成认Attribute计数值Average平均数Balancesheet资产负债比照表Binomial二项安排BrainstormingTechniques脑力风暴法12CauseandEffectMatrix因果图(鱼骨图)13CL:CenterLine中心线CheckSheets检查表Complaint投诉Conformity合格〔符合〕Control掌握Controlchart掌握(管制)图Correction订正CorrelationMethods相关分析法CPIcontinuouseProcessImprovement连续工序改善CrossTabulationTables穿插表CSCustomerSevice客〔户〕服〔务〕中心24DSADefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统25Data数据Description:品名DCCDocumentControlCenter文控中心Decision决策、判定Defectsperunit单位缺点数Description描述Device装置Do执行DOEDesignofExperiments试验设计Element元素Engineeringrecbnology工程技Environmental环境Equipment设备Estimatedaccumulativefrequency计算估量累计数EEquipmentVariation设备变异39ExternalFailure外部失效,外部缺陷40FAFailureAnalysis失效分析Factcontrol事实治理Fatigue疲乏失效模式与效果分析44FPFirst-PassYield〔第一次通过〕合格率45FQAFinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证46FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最终品质掌握47Gaugesystem测量系统Grade等级Histogram直方图Improvement改善Initialreview先期审查Inspection检验InternalFailure内部失效、内部缺陷IPQCInProcessQualityControl制程品质掌握IQCIncommingQualityControl来料品质掌握ISInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织LCLLowerControllimit管制下限LQCLineQualityControl生产线品质掌握LSLLowerSizeLimit规格下限Machine机械Manage治理Materials物料Measurement测量Median中位数MSAMeasurementSystemAnalysis测量系统分析Occurrence发生率OperationInstruction作业指导书Organization组织Parto柏拉图PPMartsperMillion〔百万分之〕不良率Plan打算Policy方针Population群体PQAProcessQualityAssurance制程品质保证Practice实务(践)Prevention预防Probability机率Probabilitydensityfunction机率密度函数Procedure流程Process过程Processcapabilityanalysis制程力量分析〔图〕Processcapability制程管制与制程力量83Product产品Production生产Projects工程QAQualityAssurance品质保证QCQualityControl品质掌握QEQualityEngineering品质工程QFDQualityFunctionDesgin品质机能开放(法)90Quality质量Qualitymanual品质手册Qualitypolicy品质政策(质量方针)93Randomexperiment随机试验Randomnumbers随机数R:Range全距〔极差〕Reject拒收Repair返修Repeatusility再现性Reproducibility再生性Requirement要求Responsibilities职责Review评审Reword返工Rolledyield直通率RPNRiskPriorityNumber风险系数Sample抽样,样本Samplespace样本空间Samplingwithreplacement放回抽样Samplingwithoutreplacement不放回抽样Scatterdiagram散布图分析Scrap报废Simplerandomsampling简洁随机取样Size规格SLSizeLine规格中心线Stratifiedrandomsampling分层随机抽样SOPStandardOperationProcedure标准作业书117SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制118Specification标准SQASource(SupplierQualityAssurance供货商品质保证Stagesampling分段随机抽样121StandardDeviation标准差122Sumofsquares平方和Taguchi-method田口(试验)方法Theory原理TQCTotalQualityControl全面品质掌握TQMTotalQualityManagement全面品质治理Traceablity追溯Training培训UCLUpperControlLimit管制〔掌握〕上限USLUpperSizeLimit规格上限Validation确认Variable计量值Verification验证Version版本VOCVoiceofCustomer客户需求136VOEVoiceofEngineer工程需求137Inventorystockreport:庫存清单报告138Salesorderreport:出货报告质量人员名称类QC qualitycontrol 品质治理人员FQC finalqualitycontrol 终点质量治理人员IPQC inprocessqualitycontrol 质量治理人员OQC outputqualitycontrol 最终出货质量治理人员IQC incomingqualitycontrol 进料质量治理人员TQC totalqualitycontrol 量治理POC passagequalitycontrol 段检人员QA qualityassurance 质量保证人员OQA outputqualityassurance 出货质量保证人员QE qualityengineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI firstarticleinspection 品首件检查FAA firstarticleassurance 首件确认CP capabilityindex 力量指数CPK capabilityprocessindex 模具制程力量参数SSQA standardizedsupplierqualityaudit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL AcceptableQualityLevel 运作类允收质量水平S/S Samplesize 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REJ Reject 拒收CR Critical MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 稍微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/牢靠度/效劳P/N PartNumber 料号L/N LotNumber 批号AOD AcceptOnDeviation 特采UAI UseAsIt 特采FPIR FirstPieceInspectionReport 首件检查报告PPM PercentPerMillion 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC StatisticalProcessControl 统计制程管制SQC StatisticalQualityControl 统计质量治理GRR GaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性推断量牢靠与否DIM Dimension DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT QualityImprovementTeam 质量改善小组ZD ZeroDefect 零缺点QI QualityImprovement 质量改善QP QualityPolicy 目标方针TQM TotalQualityManagement 全面质量治理RMA ReturnMaterialAudit 退料认可7QCTools 7QualityControlTools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN EngineeringChangeNotice 变更通知(供货商)ECO EngineeringChangeOrder 工程改动要求(客户)PCN ProcessChangeNotice 工序改动通知PMP ProductManagementPlan 生产管制打算SIP StandardInspectionProcedure 制程检验标准程序SOP StandardOperationProcedure 制造作业标准IS InspectionSpecification 成品检验标准BOM BillOfMaterial 物料清单PS PackageSpecification 包装标准SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES EngineeringStandard 工程标准CGOO ChinaGeneral PCE龙华厂文件IWS InternationalWorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO InternationalStandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS GeneralSpecification 一般规格部类PMC Production&MaterialControl 掌握PCC Productcontrolcenter 生产管制中心PPC ProductionPlanControl 生产打算掌握MC MaterialControl 物料掌握DC DocumentCenter 资料中心QE QualityEngineering 质量工程(部)QA QualityAssurance 质量保证(处)QC QualityControl 质量治理(课)PD ProductDepartment 生产部LAB Laboratory 试验室IE IndustrialEngineering 工业工程R&D Research&Design 生产类PCs Pieces 根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板POPurchasingOrder选购订单MOManufactureOrder生产单D/CDateCode生产日期码ID/C IdentificationCode (供货商)识别码SWR SpecialWorkRequest 作需求L/N LotNumber 批号P/N PartNumber 料号OEM OriginalEquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PC PersonalComputer 个人计算机CPU CentralProcessingUnit 中心处理器A.S.A.P AsSoonAsPossible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 件N/A NotApplicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG NotGood 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 许APP Approve 核准,认可,成认CHK Check 确认ASS”Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P TruePosition 真位度5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH Man,Material,Money,Method,Time,How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA StrategyQualityAssurance 策略质量保证DQA DesignQualityAssurance 设计质量保证MQA ManufactureQualityAssurance 制造质量保证SSQA SalesandserviceQualityAssurance 销售及效劳质量保证LRR LotRejectRate 批退率SPS Switchingpowersupply 电源箱DT DeskTop 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower (机箱)DVD DigitalVideoDiskVCD VideoCompactDiskLCD LiquidCrystalDisplayCAD ComputerAidedDesignCAM ComputerAidedManufacturingCAE ComputerAidedEngineeringPCB PrintedCircuitBoard 印刷电路板CAR CorrectionActionReport 改善报告NG NotGood 不良WDR WeeklyDeliveryRequirement 周出货要求PPM PercentPerMillion 百万分之一TPM TotalProductionMaintenance 产保养MRP MaterialRequirementPlanning 物料需打算OS OperationSystem 操作系统TBA ToBeAssured 待定,定缺D/C 图纸更改P/P Plans&Procedure打算程序EMI Electrical-MusicIndustry 电子音乐工业ElectricalMagneticInterference 电子干扰RFI ReadFrequencyInput 入MMC MaximumMaterialConditionMMS MaximumMaterialSizeLMC LeastMaterialConditionLMS LeastMaterialSizeLED lighting-emittingdiode发光二极管QBR QuarterBusinessRecordCIP ContinuousimprovementprocessFGI ForecastedGoalInventoryCNC ComputerizednumeralcontrollerB2C BusinesstocustomerB2B BusinesstobusinessAVL ApprovedvendorlistPOP ProcedureofpackagingEOL EndoflifeVDCSVenderdefectcorrectingsheetPDCSProcessdefectcorrectingsheetGRNGoodsreceivingnoteA/R AccountingreceivableA/P Accountingpayable专业词汇通用类董事长作业员position职务总经理specialassistant特助deputymanager|”depjuti|=vicemanager副理deputysupervisor=vicesupervisor副课长leader组长lineleader线长supervisor课长responsibledepartment负责单位HumanResourcesDepartment人力资源部Headcount人头数productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管课stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂administration/generalaffairsdept./总务部productionunit生产单位meetingminutes会议记录department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日Colormanagement 颜色治理Visualmanagement目视治理productioncapacity生产力firstcount初盘firstcheck初盘复棹secondcount复盘secondcheck复盘复核quantityofphysicalinventorysecondcount复盘点数量盘点数量quantity账面数量差异量sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单analysis缘由分析materials废料description品名specification规格model机种revision版次登记登记卡tocontrol管制applicationformforpurchase请购单consumeconsumption消耗tofillin填写tocollecttogather收集statistics统计cosmeticinspectionstandard外观检验标准computercase计算机外壳(组件)personalcomputerenclosure计算机机箱产品frontplate前板后板chassis|”∫æsi|基座bezelpanel面板Hood 上盖basepan基座bezel 面板risercard扩大卡flatcable排线TOP drivercage 上磁架bottomdrivercage resinfilm 树脂膜原料materials物料钢板roll/coilmaterial卷料备品plasticparts塑料件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品仓库packingmaterial包材蝴蝶竺basket胶筐flowchart流程窗体tempo生产进度现状lotsofproduction生产批量procedure制程modify修订over切换engineeringbottleneckprojectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(swithexposedfingers割手套创可贴alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把吸尘器rag抹布container灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋liaison联络单抹布lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管deliverydeadline交货期模工productiontoproduce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher裂开机电镀powerbutton电源按键重置键forklift叉车Workshoptraveler天车拖板车手压车油压板车速度patent专利coordinate坐标supplyanddemand供求履历卡barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱topullandstretch拉深workcell/workshop工作间支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模连续模stagedie工程模compounddie复合模shearingdie剪边模铆合模公母模maledie公模母模corediechange换模tofixadie装模adie修模punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板pad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板set下模座bottomblock下垫脚下托板(底板)uppersupportingblank上承板upperpaddingplateblank上垫板topblock上垫脚plate内外打(脱料板)outerstripper外脱料板stripper内脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburringpunch压毛边冲子groovepunch压线冲子stampedpunch字模冲子roundpunch圆冲子specialshapepunch异形冲子bendingblock折刀roller滚轴挡块locatedblock定位块supportingblockforlocation定位支承块aircushionplate气垫板气垫顶杆trimmingpunch切边冲子stiffeningribpunchstinger加强筋冲子ribbonpunch压筋冲子reel-stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子slidingblock滑块slidingdowelblock滑块固定块锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板thicknessgauge厚薄规cuttingdieblankingdie冲裁模dieblock模块折弯块slidingblock滑块locationpin定位销liftingpin顶料销frontboard模板paddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条board镶块toloadadie装上模具tounloadadie御模具activeplate活动板lowerslidingplate下滑块板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板弹簧箱弹簧箱顶杆弹簧箱顶板bushingblock衬套盖板pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽半径楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割formblock折刀roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocatedblock定位块metalplate钣金miller铣床磨床公差压线lathe车activeplate活动板挡块盖板punch压线冲子气垫顶杆弹簧箱顶板力量factor系数driller钻床setupdie架模heightofdiesettingup架模高度analog-modedevice类模器innerguidingpost内导柱innerhexagonscrew内六角螺钉pin固定销spring弹簧lifterpin顶料销eq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifterguidepin浮升导料销guidepin导正销圆线弹簧outerguidingpost外导柱stopscrew止付螺丝locatedpin定位销outerbush外导套pressspecification冲床规格dieheight闭模高度flowmark流痕mark溶合痕insert螺纹套筒埋值selftappingscrew自攻螺丝stripperplate脱料板piston活塞handlemold手持式模具flashmold溢流式模具splitmold分割式模具dielifter举模器上死点下死点一行程tocontinuecont.连动togrip(material)吸料locationlumplocatingpiecelocationblock定位块复位tofileburr锉毛刺embeddedlump|in”bed|mp|镶块|l漏冲totightabolt拧紧螺栓toloosenabolt拧松螺栓punchedhole冲孔tocutedge=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topulltostretch拉伸刻印stamping油印铆合designingtodesign设计designmodification 设计修改成gauge(orjig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火碳化alloy合金tungstenhighspeedsteel钨高速的molyhighspeedsteel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)折弯凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪冲记号deburrorcoin压毛边冲压铆合sidestretch侧冲压平reelstretch卷圆压平压线stampletter冲字(料号)正面压印反面压印冲压类punch,press冲punchingmachine冲床油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机制造治理冲压送料机料架取料机toreversematerial翻料toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料|”skræpid|报废scrape..v.刮;削robot机械手productionline流水线packagingtool打包机packaging打包成型类蓄料井runner绝缘浇道方式hotrunner热浇道plat浇道模块阀门浇口bandheater环带状的电热器spindle阀针head刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣排气道line熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销pin回位销反顶针套筒plate脱料板core放置入子plate浇道脱料板guidepin导销ejectrod(bar)〔成型机〕顶业捧深冷处理三极式模具浇道系统应力电裂orientation定向nozzle射嘴spruelockpin料头钩销(拉料杆)slagwell冷料井sidegate侧浇口侧缘浇口tabgate搭接浇口filmgate薄膜浇口gate闸门浇口slitgate缝隙浇口扇形浇口隔膜浇口ringgate环形浇口gate潜入式浇口tunnelgate隧道式浇口pingate针点浇口runnerless无浇道sprueless nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶废料滑料架toimposelines压线压缩字模送料materialchangestockchange材料变更featurechange特性变更prepareformakepreparationsfor预备rotatingspeedrevolution转速abnormalhandling特别处理组装类Assemblyline组装线布置图Rivetmachine拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子电动起子Hydraulicmachine液压机气动起子automation自动化铆合addlubricantoil加润滑油氩焊油缸robot机械手输送带输送架抽孔bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺丝identificationtag标示单起子插座电动启子搬运入库包装machine铆合机fittogether组装在一起锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcodescanner条形码扫描仪fusetogether熔合stake热熔机processingtoprocess加工deliverytodeliver交货toreturndeliverytotosenddeliverybacktoreturnofgoods退货easilydamagedparts易损件标准件tolubricate润滑spring弹簧手工备品仓sparemoldslocation模具备品仓machine自铆机烤漆类皮膜化成涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂主集流脉organicsolvent有机溶剂去磁;消磁高速传递heatdissipation热传上料挥发性脱脂rinse水洗alkalineetch龄咬desmot剥黑膜纯水次Anodize阳性处理封孔报放品disposedproducts处理品dismantlethedie折模auxiliaryfunction关心功能heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应连杆edgefinder巡边器凸凹coldslug冷块blush导色段面咬花witnessline证示线grit沙砾细粒sandblasting喷沙cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边滚针形式铡楔shank摸柄曲柄轴品质类qualifiedproductsup-to-gradeproducts良品products不良品box不良品箱poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart来件不良exposedmetal/baremetal金属暴露过多的缺陷defect极严峻缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合规格cosmeticdefect外观不良lackofpainting烤漆不到位slippedscrewhead/slipperyslippedthread滑丝missingpart漏件wrongpart错件氧化抽芽不良poorstaking铆合不良deficientpurchase来料不良deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良cosmeticinspection外观检查innerpartsinspection内部检查blister气泡angularoffset角度偏差dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削defectivelabel不良标签abrasion磨损Breaking(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂nick缺口瑕疪shine亮班splay银纹mark焦痕起鳞speckle斑点mildewed=moldymouldy发霉变形金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质缩水mixedcolor杂色foldofpackagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure,trouble deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination waterspots 水渍Gap 间隙labelerror 标签错误Missinglabel 漏贴rejectioncriteria 拒收标准Suspectedrejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texturesurface Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration Inclusion 杂质slugmark 压痕dirtgrime 灰尘blush 膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labelsandlogos 贴纸与商标Configurationlabels组合贴纸corrugatedcontainer瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕品管七大手法直方图：histogram柏拉图：platodiagram查检表：checksheet特性要因图：charateristicdiagram散布图：scatterdiagram管制图：controldiagram模块MRBMaterialReviewBoard物料论证板MRDMaterialRequiredDate物料要求到厂日MSMaterialSpecifications物料参数MS3(MSIII)MaterialSupplyVersionIII物料供给〔第三版〕MTCManagetheChange治理变更MYModelYear年度车型NAAONorthAmericanAutomotiveOperations北美汽车工业协会NFMNoiseFactorManagement噪声治理NISTNationalInstituteofStandardsandTesting全国标准和测试协会NMPDCNewModelProgramDevelopmentCenter车型工程开发中心NovaCNewOverallVehicleAudit车总评审NTEINewTooledEndItems工具加工成品NVHNoise,Vibration,Harshness噪声、振动、操纵平顺性OCMOperatingCommitteeMeeting工作委员会会议OEEOverallEquipmentEfficiency总体设备效率OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer设备最初制造厂ONPOwnerNotificationProgram车主告知程序OSOperatorSafety操作者安全OTGOpentoGo可进展PDiagramsParameterDiagrams参数图表PAProgramApproval工程批准AcronymList缩写名目8of12CRONYMTERM中文译名PAGPremierAutomotiveGroup首要机动车工程组PALProjectAttributeLeadership工程特性领导层PATProgramActivityTeam,ProgramAttributeTeam,orProgramActionTeam工程促进小组、工程特性小组和工程行动小组PCAPermanentCorrectiveAction持续改进展动PCIProductChangeInformation产品变更信息PDProductDevelopment产品开发PDLProgramDesignLanguage工程设计语言PDQ1ProductDevelopmentQ1产品开发Q1PDSAPlan,Do,Study,Act打算、实践、研讨、实施PFMEAProcessFailureModeEffectsAnalysis程序故障模式影响分析PIProcessImprovement程序改进PIPCPercentageofPpkIndicesProcessCapablePpk指数程序力量百分比PISTPercentageofInspectionPointThatSatisfyTolerance满足公差要求的检查点百分比PMProgramManger工程经理PMAProjectManagementAnalyst工程治理分析PMTProgramManagementTeamorProgramModuleTeam工程治理组或工程模式组POPurchaseOrder选购订单POCPointofContact联系点POTProcessOwnershipTeam程序全部者小组PpProcessPotential程序潜力PP&TProductPlanning&Technology产品打算和技术PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产零件批准程序PpkProcessCapability程序力量PPCProductPlanningCommittee产品打算委员会PPLProgramPartsList工程零件清单PPMPartsperMillion(appliedtodefectiveSupplierparts)零件的百万分比率〔适用于供给商不合格零件〕PPPMProgramandPre-ProductionManagement程序和投产前治理PRPublicRelations公共关系PRProductRequirement产品要求PRProductReadinessMilestone产品就绪时间节点PSOProductionStandardOrder制造标准订单PSSPrivateSwitchingService私人转接效劳PSTProgramSteeringTeam工程指导小组AcronymList缩写名目9of12CRONYMTERM中文译名PSWPartSubmissionWarrant零件质量合格验收PTOPowertrainOperations传动系统操纵件PTRPlatinumResistanceThermometer铂金电阻温度计PVProductionValidation产品验证PVProcessVariables程序变更PVPartVariation零件变更PVBRPrototypeVehicleBuildRequirements样车制造要求PVMProductionValidationMethod产品验证方法PVPPowertrainValidationProgram传动系统验证程序PVTProductVehicleTeamorPlantVehicleTeam产品车辆组或工厂车辆组QAQualityAssurance质量保证QCQualityControl质量掌握QCTQualityCostTiming质量本钱时机选择QFDQualityFunctionDeployment质量功能配备QFTFQualityFocusedTestFleet质量节点测试行动组QLSQualityLeadershipSystem质量领导体系QMSQualityManagementSystem质量治理体系QOSQualityOperatingSystem质量运作体系QOEQualityofEvent质量大事QPMQualityProgramManager质量工程经理QPSQualityProcessSystem质量程序系统QRQualityReject质量不合格QS-9000QualitySystems–9000质量体系-9000QSA-PDQualitySystemAssessmentforProductDevelopment产品开发质量体系评估QTMQualityTeamMember质量小组成员QVAQuality-FocusedValueAnalysisWorkshop车间质量重点价值分析RRange范围R&MReliabilityandMaintainability牢靠性及可维护性RMSResourceManagementSystem资源治理系统R&RRepeatabilityandReproducibility重复性和再现性R&RRolesandResponsibilities职务与责任R&VTResearch&VehicleTechnology争论与车辆技术R/1000Repairsperthousand修理千分率RAPRemoteAnti-theftPersonalitymodule防盗遥控器共性化模式REDPEPRRobustEngineeringDesignProcessEnablerProject乐观的工程设计程序打算AcronymList缩写名目10of12CRONYMTERM中文译名RIEReliabilityImprovementEngineer牢靠性改进工程师ROAReturnonAssets资产回报率ROCOFRateofOccurrenceofFailure故障发生率RPNRiskPriorityNumber优先处理风险号码RRCLReliabilityandRobustnessCheckList牢靠性与强有力的核对表RRDMReliabilityandRobustnessDemonstrationMatrix牢靠性与强有力的演示图表RRRPSWrejectedPSW(零件质量合格验收)不合格RWUPRealWorldUsageProfile现实生活使用记录SStandarddeviation标准偏差s2Variance多样性SCSignificantCharacteristics重要特性SCs/CCsSignificantCharacteristics/CriticalCharacteristics重要特性/评价特性SCACSupplierCraftsmanshipAdvisoryCommittee供给商技术参谋委员会SCTsStrategicCommodityTeams策略性商品组SDSSystemDesignSpecifications系统设计参数SDSSubsystemDesignSpecification子系统设计参数SEVASystemsEngineeringValueAnalysis系统工程价值分析SHARPSafetyandHealthAssessmentReviewProcess安全和安康评估争论程序SISystemInternationaldesUnit国际单位制SIMSupplierImprovementMetrics供给商改进步骤SMARTSynchronousMaterialandReplenishmentTrigger同步物料与补给触发器SMESubjectMatterExpert主题专家SMFSynchronousMaterialFlow同步物料流程SOWStatementofWork工作陈述SP/APStructuralPrototype/AttributePrototype构造原形/特性原形SP&PIStrategicProcess&ProductImprovement策略性程序和产品改进SPCSpecialProductCommittee特别产品委员会SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计程序掌握SPROMSamplePromiseDate承诺的样品到货日SREASupplierRequestforEngineeringApproval供给商要求工程批准SRISupplierResponsibleIssues供给商责任SSISalesSatisfactionIndex销售满足度指标SSMStrategicSourcingMeeting策略选点会议STSurfaceTransfer外表转移STASupplierTechnicalAssistance供给商技术支持AcronymList缩写名目11of12CRONYMTERM中文译名STARSSupplierTrackingandReportingSystem供给商跟踪及汇报系统SVCSmallVehicleCenter小型车中心TATargetAgreement目标协议TAPTargetAchievementPlan目标完成打算TCMTotalCostManagement总本钱治理TEDThingsEngineersDo工程师任务TEGToolingandEquipmentGroup工装及设备组TEMTotalEquipmentManagement全部设备治理TGRThingsGoneRight事态进展正确TGWThingsGoneWrong事态进展错误TISTimeinService效劳期限TOCTableofContents名目TPMTotalProductiveMaintenance全部生产维护TPPSTorqueProcessPotentialStudy扭矩程序潜力争论TQCTrueQualityCharacteristics真实质量特性TRIZ(Russian)TheoryofInventiveProblemSolving制造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯)TRMCTiming,ReleaseandMaterialControl(alsoknownasTar-Mac)时效性、公布和物料掌握〔同TS-16949TechnicalSpecification–16949技术标准-16949TSPTechnicalSkillsProgram技术性技能工程UCLUpperControlLimit上限掌握USLUpperSpecificationLimit参数上限V/CVeryorCompletelySatisfied格外或完全满足VCVehicleCenter汽车中心VCBuyerVehicleCenterBuyer(nowConsumerBusinessGroupBuyer)车辆中心客户〔现在为商务集团购置客户〕VDIVehicleDependabilityIndex车辆牢靠性指标VDSVehicleDesignSpecifications车辆设计参数VDSVehicleDescriptorSection车辆描述组VERVehicleEvaluationRatings车辆评估等级VFGVehicleFunctionGroup车辆功能组VINVehicleIdentificationNumber车辆识别代码VLDVehicleLineDirector车辆生产线总监VOVehicleOffice车辆办公室VOVehicleOperations车辆运作AcronymList缩写名目12of12CRONYMTERM中文译名VOGOVehicleOperationsGeneralOffice车辆运作综合办公室VPVicePresident副总裁VPMCVehicleProjectManagementCoordinator车辆工程治理协调员VPPVehicleProgramPlan车辆工程打算VQLVehicleQualityLevel车辆质量级别VQRVehicleQualityReview车辆质量研讨VRTVehicleReviewTeam车辆研讨小组VRTVariabilityReductionTeam削减差异小组VRTVehicleReductionTeam车辆减产小组WASWorkAnalysisSheet工作分析表WCRWorldwideCustomerRequirements全球客户需求WERSWorldwideEngineeringReleaseSystem全球工程公布系统WIPWorkInProgress进展中的工作WMIWorldManufacturingIdentifier世界制造商识别代码WPRCWarrantyPartsReturnCenter修理部件回收中心YS/YCPotentialSignificantandCriticalCharacteristicsAcronymList缩写名目1of12CRONYMTERM中文译名(CP)ConfirmationPrototype确认样车<FS>FinalStatus最终状态(J1)Job1整车投产(PT)P/TDesignComplete动力传动系统设计完毕PT〔P/T〕PowerTrain动力传动系统(ST)SurfaceTransfer外表参数传递<CC>ChangeCut-Off更改完成<LR>LaunchReadi