上海名校英语-2017上海市新华初9A月考卷

2017新华初9A月考卷Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammarⅡ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)20.Mattersarerarelythatsimple.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A)/ra:IO/B)/realo/C)/rial/D)/raeli/21.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Wildanimalsshouldnotbekeptinzoos.B)Addalittlemoreliquidtothesauce.C)IhadaburningdesiretovisitFrance.D)It'snotwisefortheblindtotravelalone.22.Thesignsayswecanparkourcarhere.It'sinformationsign.A)aB)anC)theD)/23.Afirehadbrokenoutandcausedmuchtotheroof.A)deathB)accidentC)damageD)problem24.Themanagerismuchbetterthanotheremployeesdealingwiththecustomers’complaints.A)inB)atC)onD)of25.Icalledmyfatherandtoldhimaboutmyprogress.Hesoundedreally.A)happyB)happilyC)happinessD)unhappy26.Therearenoemptyseatsonthisfight,butthereareavailableonthenextoneA)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle27.thegovernmenthaspromisedtoimproveroadsafety,littlehasbeenachievedsofar.A)IfB)AlthoughC)UnlessD)Because28.-Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?-Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ioutside.A)playB)wasplayingC)haveplayedD)amplaying29.TheSpringFestivalisontheway.Manyshopshavehugeposterswiththeword“sales”.A)putupB)putonC)putoutD)putoff30.Aquicklookatthehandbag,youwilllikeit.A)butB)soC)andD)or31.Verysoonanursinghomeinourneighborhoodfortheelderlylivingalone.A)willsetupB)hassetupC)hasbeensetupD)willbesetup32.TheRedCrossisalwaysthefirsthelptovictimswhenadisasterhappens.A)provideB)providingC)toprovideD)toproviding33.Theheadmasterfromthearmchairandhisvoice.A)raised,roseB)rose,raisedC)raised,raisedD)rose,rose34.ThetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor.A)anotherB)theothersC)theotherD)other35.It’sapitythatIdidn’tthinkofringingyou.A)earlierB)earliestC)earlyD)theeariest36.You'dbetteritupsoeasily.Wouldyoupleaseanothertry?A)don’tgive,haveB)notgive,haveC)notgive,havingD)nottogive,having37.Plantsandflowerswaterandsunwhentheystartgrowing.A)needtoB)don'tneedC)needn’tD)need38.Mr.Whitehasn'ttoldus.A)whatwillwe--discuss.atthemeetingtodayB)whatwewoulddiscussatthemeetingtodayC)whatwewilldiscussatthemeetingtodayD)whatwouldwediscussatthemeetingtoday39.-Thecaseisveryheavy,MissWu.Wouldyoulikemetocarryitforyou?-.A)withpleasureB)No,youneedn'tC)Yes,Idloveto.D)It'sverykindofyouKEY:20-25BBBCB26-30BBBAC31-35DCBCA36-39BDCDB根据音标可得B根据音标可得B根据句意可得，信息标志是可数的，又因为information为元音开头，所以要选B。C考察词义辨析，选项A意为死亡、B意外事故、C损害、D问题。由句意大火对房屋造成很大的损害，所以选C。B此题考查固定搭配，begoodat的比较级Asound为系动词，应用形容词来修饰，根据句意应选开心的，所以选择AB考察代词，座位是可数的，由句意在另一个航班还有一些座位，所以选择B。B考察状语从句,根据句意，尽管政府已经允诺提高道路安全，但是很少被实施，应该使用让步状语从句。B考察时态，由整个事态可知是过去式，我不知道玻璃是什么时候被打破的，我那时正在外面玩，所以用过去进行时。29.A考察动词短语，选项A张贴，B上演、穿上，C扑灭，D推迟，根据句意张贴海报，所以选择A30.C考察连词，根据句意看一下手提包，你就会喜欢，所以选择C。31.D考察时态，由时间标志verysoon可知应用一般将来时，nursinghome被创立，应用被动，所以选择D32.C固定搭配。33.Brisefromthechair从座位上站起来,raisehisvoice提高音量用,所以选择B34.C考察代词，两者当中的另一个选C35.A根据句意，更早一些打电话给你，应用比较级36.B考察固定搭配，hadbetternotdo最好不要做某事，wouldyoupleasedo37.D考察need实义动词的用法，needsth需要某物。38.C考察宾语从句，根据宾语从句陈述句语序排除A和D，根据时态应选C39.D考察情景交际，在回答别人提供帮忙的时候，需要回答D。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebor.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)speedupB.speedC.careaboutD.PersonalE.succeedF.preferG.attentionH.shownoffI.popularWhatdoyoulookforwhenyougoshoppingforclothes?Doyouchoosesomethingfashionable,orcomfortable?Doyouliketolookdifferent?Ordoyouwearthesameclothesasyourfriends?Doyougoforthisyear'sclothes?Isitthelogothecompanysymbol-thatcatchesyour_40?Maybefilmstarsarewearingtheseclothes?Whathelpsyouchoosetheclothesyoulike?Everyonespendsmoneyonclothesandeveryonehastheir41look.Thebestsellingclothingcompaniesselltheir"designer"clothesall:overtheworld,Butthenumberofthesebignamecompaniesisinfactverysmall,andtheclothestheymakearemoreexpensivethantheclothesmadebylesswell-knowncompanies.Manypeopleeven_42themtocheaperclothes.Why?Manyyoungpeopletoday_43thewaytheylook.Theyoftenbuy"designer"clothesbecausetheythinktheylookcool.Thenthelesswell-knowncompaniesmakeclotheswhichlookthesame.Buttheydon'tsellaswellbecausetheydon'thavethelogoPeoplealsothinkdesignerclothesarebettermade.Forexample,manypeople,thinktherightrunningshoeswillmakeyourunfasterorplaybetter.Ofcourse,thisisnotalwaystrue.It'sthetrainingnotthetrainers-thatimprovesyour44oryourscore.Butthat’snotthe-pointPeoplebelievethatandthenbuytheshoes.Thebigcompanies'onlywanttomakemoneyMostofall,designerclothesaremore_45becauseofcleveradvertising.Alloftheinternationalcompanies,spendmillionsofdollarseveryyeartomakeusbuytheirclothes.Andthey46.Mostpeopledressinawaythattheirpersonalitycanbe47.Butifsomeofusbuyexpensiveclothesjusttolookcool,whatdoesthatsayaboutus?Maybeit'sjustcleveradvertising.Sonextweekend,thinkabouttheclothesyouputon.What'sthelogoonyourtrainers?Whomadeyourcoat?Andhowmanyofyourfriendswearthesameclothesasyoudo?Andthenthinkthatmaybesomeofuscouldspendourmoneybetter.40.【答案】G【解析】根据题意，此处缺少名词，catchone’sattention抓住某人的注意力。41.【答案】D【解析】根据题意，此处缺少形容词，再看上文中提到“是什么帮助你选择衣服？每个人都会在衣服上花钱，每个人也都有他们自己的看法。”personallook指的就是个人看法或审美。42.【答案】F【解析】根据题意，此处缺少动词，固定搭配preferAtoB比起B更喜欢A。43.【答案】C【解析】根据题意，此处缺少动词，careaboutthewaytheylook,更在乎看待事物的方式。44.【答案】B【解析】根据题意，上文中有提到“manypeople,thinktherightrunningshoeswillmakeyourunfasterorplaybetter”，因此runfaster所对应的就是speed。45.【答案】I【解析】根据题意，此处缺少形容词，因此选popular。46.【答案】E【解析】根据题意，此处缺少一个不及物动词，选择succeed。47.【答案】H【解析】根据题意，此处可能是动词被动语态或者是形容词，showoff意为炫耀，符合题意，因此选shownoff。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(8分)48.Thelittleboytriedtoopenhismouthmuchtopronouncetheletter“R”.(wide)49.Mygrandfatheris，buthecanrememberwhathappenedlongago.(forget)50.Theelevatorisoutofrightnow,sowehavetowalkupstairs.(serve)51.Iwasverydisappointedatbecausetheyweresounkindtothedisabled.(they)52.LangpinghelpedtheChineseWomen‘sVolleyballTeamwinthegoldmedalinher.(fifty)53.ShanghaiDisneylandisanparkwhichispopularamongvisitors.(amusing)54.-Whatisyourcountry'slanguage?-French(officer)55.Intherecenteducationalprogram,fourplayershavewithanimals.48【答案】wider【分析】much修饰比较级49【答案】forgetful【分析】形容词健忘的50【答案】service【分析】不在服务中，名词51【答案】them【分析】介词后面用宾格52【答案】fifties【分析】inone’sfifties基数词的复数形式53【答案】amusement【分析】名词形式游乐园54【答案】official【分析】形容词，官方的55【答案】competed【分析】现在完成时，用过去分词V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共14分)56.Weholdwelcomepartiesfortheexchangestudentsasoftenaspossible.(改为否定句)Wewelcomepartiesfortheexchangestudentsasoftenaspossible.57.TheGreeksmanagedtocapturethecityofTroythroughatrick.(对划线部分提问)theGreeksmanagetocapturethecityofTroy?58.Hecan'tfinishthetaskintimeifnobodyhelpshim.(保持句意基本不变)Hecan'tfinishthetaskintimehelpshim.59.Doeswatercovermostoftheearth'ssurface?"askedtheboy.(改为宾语从句)TheboywantedtoknowwatermostoftheEarth'ssurface.60.Electronicbrainshaveseldomdonewrongcalculationssofar.(改为反意疑问句)Electronicbrainshaveseldomdonewrongcalculationssofar,?61.Thehazyweatherwillbeterribleinthatcityinwinter.Let'stakeimmediateaction.(改为感叹句)thehatyweatherwillbeinthatcityinwinter!Let'stakeimmediateaction.62.has,owningacar,tbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,seems,(.)(连词成句)56【答案】didn’theld【分析】过去式用did57【答案】Howdid【分析】问方式用how58【答案】unlesssomebody【分析】除非有人帮助他59【答案】ifcovers【分析】是否，客观事实用一般现在时60【答案】havethey【分析】seldom否定，后面肯定61【答案】Howterrible【分析】感叹形容词用How62【答案】Itseemsowningacarhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,【分析】似乎拥有一辆车是一把双刃剑。Part3ReadingandWritingV.ReadingComprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(共8分)TheJ.PaulGettyMuseumWithtwolocations,theGettyVillainMalibuandtheGettyCenterinLosAngeles,theJPaulGettyMuseumservesawidevarietyofaudiencesthroughitsexpandedrangeofexhibitionsandprogramminginthevisualarts.ParkinginformationParkingis$15;$10after4:00p.m.Payonce,parktwiceonthesameday.andgetsame-dayparkingatboththeGettyCenterandtheGettyVillaforoneS15fee.MOREInformationaboutvisitingtheGettyCenterandtheGettyVilla.TheGettyCenter@TheGettyCenter——SeespectacularartandTheGettyVillaarchitectureatthetopofLosAngeles.AdmissionisFree.Address1200GettyCenterDrive,LosAngeles,CA90049OpenHoursTuesday-FridayandSunday10:00am.-5:30p.mSaturday10:00a.m.-9:00p.m.ClosedMondaysOpenMondays,December21and28,2015Parkinglotopens9:30a.mHolidayclosures:Thanksgiving,December25January1(ChristmasDay),andJanuary1FoodDrinksFoodDrinksLunchMondayTuesday-Saturday11:30am-2:30p.m.DinnerSaturday5:00-9:00p.m.SundayBrunchSunday11:00am-3:00p.mClosedMondaysTheGettyVillaTheGettyVilla——VisittheancientworldofGreeceandRome.AdmissionisFree.Anadvancetimed-entryticketisrequired.Address17985PacificCoastHighway,.PacificPalisades,CA90272OpenHoursWednesday-Monday10:00&m-5:00p.mClosedTuesdaysOpenTuesdays,December22ndand29,2015Holidayclosures:Thanksgiving,December25(ChristmasDay),andJanuary1Food&DrinksCafeattheGettyVillaMondayandWednesday-Friday1100am.-3:00p.mSaturdayandSunday11:00am4:00p.mClosedTuesdaysNoreservationsarerequiredfortheCafe.MenuselectionsarecreatedSeasonally.Wineandbeerarealsoavailable.PicnicBoxLunchesEnjoyyourownboxedlunchandgrab-and-goitemsatanyoftheGetty.Villa'spublicseatingareas,includingtheOutdoorClassicalTheater.63.Mr.LarrydrovetotheGettyCenterandtheGettyVillaonDecember23(Wednesday),2015enjoyawonderfultourthere.Hepaidtheparkingfeealtogether.A.＄10B.＄15C.＄50D.＄1064.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheJ.PaulGettyMuseumisanartmuseumhousedontwosites.B.TheGettyVillaisclosedonthesameholidaysastheGettyCenter.C.ThesaleofalcoholisforbiddentopeopleintheJ.PaulGettyMuseum.D.TimedticketsmustbeobtainedinadvanceintheGettyVilla.65.In2015,atleastwas/wereagoodtimeforenjoyingalltheartworksintheJ.PaulGettyMuseumoneday.A.allMondaysB.allTusedaysC.NewYearholidaysD.January2(Tuesday)66.PeoplewhogototheGettyVillamay.A.enjoytheviewsoverlookingLosAngelesB.conductthevisitanytimebecausetheticketsarefreeC.appreciatetheartsandculturesofancientGreeceandancientRomeD.havelunchestheybringwiththemanywhereinsidetheexhibitionarea【答案】BCDC【解析】根据文章第一段最后一句话得知酒精饮料并没有被禁止根据ClosedMondays和Holidayclosures中的信息得知不是所有的周一周二都开放，新年放假也不开放从TheGettyVilla中的第一句话VisittheancientworldofGreeceandRome得知B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成文):(共12分)In1909anEnglishnewspaper671,000tothefirstmantoflyacrosstheEnglishChannelinanaeroplane.Today,modernjetscrossitinminutes.Butatthattimeitstillseemedagooddistance.Theracetowinthemoneysoonbecamearacebetweentwomen.Bothwereverycolourful.OnewasLouisbleriot.HeownedafactoryinFrancethatmademotorcarlamps:Hewasalready:68_asapilotbecausehehadhadaccidentsseveraltimes.Somepeoplelaughedathim:Onemansaid,"HemaynotbethefirsttoflyacrosstheChannelbuthewillcertainlybethefirsttodieinanaccident!".ButBleriotwasreallyagoodandbravepilot.HealsohadmanygoodideasaboutaeroplanedesignTheothermanwasHubertLatham.HewashalfFrenchandhalfEnglish.He69flyingwhenhisdoctorstoldhimhehadonlyayeartolive."Oh,well,"hesaid,"ifit'struethat.I,'mgoingtodiesoon,Ithink.Ishallhaveadangerousandinterestinglifenow.LathamwasthefirsttotrythefightacrosstheChannel.TenkilometresfromtheFrenchcoast,hisplanehadsome70.Itfelldownintothewaterandbeganto'sinkunderthewateraboatreachedLathamjustintime.HewassittingcalmlyonthewingandwascoollylightingacigaretteBleriottookoffsixdayslater.Heflewintosomeverybadweatherandverylowcloud.HesomehowgottotheEnglishsideand71iniafarmer'sfield:Whenhedidso,acustoms(its*)officerrusheduptohisplane.Planeshavechanged'sincethen72customsofficershavenot:Haveyouanythingtodeclare?".Theofficerdemanded.67.AlentBofferedCborrowedD.sent68.A.excitedBfamiliarC.Well-knownD.poor69.A.tookoutB.stayedupCpickedoutD.tookup70.A.troubleB.changesC.soundsD.feelings71.A.landedB.droppedC.fellD.tookoff72.A.andB.afterC.soD.but【答案】BCDAAD【解析】提供某人某物，用offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.，选offer由于Louisbleriot曾经有过几次事故，他已经作为一名飞行员而出名，被人们所熟知当HubertLatham被医生告知只有一年寿命时他开始从事飞行，takeupdoingsth.表示开始做某事根据文章判断，他的飞机遇上了一些麻烦，选trouble他在农场着落，选land飞机改变了，但是海关官员没有，表示转折用but

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（共24分）（1）Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyagreatwizard.Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacef

73

ofthespiritofgenerosity.Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshe

collectedthemall,

shewouldopenthemagicbox.However,

nothingspecialhappened.

How

d74

shefelt！Untilonedaywhenreturningtoherp

75

,thequeensawapoorlittleboy.

Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoneybutshedidn't

thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.

Atfirstthequeenh

,becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxwasmagic.Butonseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.The

boytooktheboxandopenedit.Immediately,

allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutofthebox,

withthesoundofsinging:“

W_77

lookforitinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,

thequeenlearnedtosetane

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toothers,andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.73:full。考查形容词，fullof充满……的，介词短语作后置定语，充满慷慨灵魂的地方。74:disappointed。考查感叹句中的形容词，前一句写到没有什么特殊的事情发生，她感到很失望。75:palace。考查名词，returnto是回到某地的意思，根据文章大意可知女王是回自己的宫殿。76:hesitated。考查动词且是一个不及物动词，前文说到女王回宫殿时遇见的那个男孩儿请求女王将魔法盒给他，再通过atfirst和后文的because可知女王犹豫了，because简单解释了犹豫的原因。77:why。考查疑问副词。首先明确该句中的it指代首段中的thespiritofgenerosity，再由后面的goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself可知是问为什么要在别人身上找那种品质。78:example。考查名词，setanexample在此为树立榜样的意思。（2）TodayI’llbetalkingaboutthestartofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderni_79_butasearlyas1727,aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedascamera,abigboxwassetup,andasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightin,hemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltiss80thebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanent（永久的）picturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.Aphotographhemadein1826nowexists.ThePainterDeGearimprovedtheprocess（制作法）bycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thiswasin1839,theofficialdateoftheb81ofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn’tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographyb82trulymodern.Inthe1870’s,MatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWarIn.the20’softhiscentury,GeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdeveloping（冲洗）,andDrEdwardLaneinventedtheso-called‘InstantCamera＇whichusesself-developingfilm.Nowadays,cellphonesaremorewidely-usedaseveryone’scameras.Theyareboth83totakephotosandsuperiorinquality.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839,itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecamerator84itspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement（密度）.79:invention。考查名词，modern意为现代的当代的，该句说到相机被认为是一种当代的什么，从无到有应该是一种发明。80:still。考查副词，本句不缺成分，前面说到silversalt被用在照相中，从该句中的today可知silversalt至今仍然还是影像的基础。81:beginning。考查名词，dateof有追溯的意思，根据文章大意可知是追溯相片的起源。82:became。考查动词，该句大意为直到科学家发明出胶卷拍照才变得真正地现代化。83:convenient，考查形容词，they指代cellphones，be动词后接的形容词用来修饰该句的主语，根据句意可知手机拍照是很方便的。84:reach(及物动词)。考查动词，ittake+一段时间+todosth，it作形式主语，如果说1839年拍照技术就存在了的话，那么相机用了一百多年的时间才达到今天的技术成果。D.Answerthequestions(阅读短文,根据文章内容回答问题):(共12分)In1909,anenterprisingAmericannamedHarrySelfridgewenttoBritainandopenedastoreonLondon'sOxfoldStreet.ItwascalledSelfridge's(naturally!)anditstartedanewkindofshoppingexperience.Itwassuchagrandplacethatshopperscouldwanderfromfloortofloorbuyclothes,cosmetics,furniture,toysandaseeminglylimitlessvarietyofotheritems,eachintheirseparatesections,ordepartments.Selfridge'sdepartmentstoremadeshoppingenjoyable,andittreateditscustomerslikekings.AsHarrylikedtosay,"Thecustomerisalwaysright.Selfridge'sdepartmentstoreideacaughtonworldwideandin1918theKwokbrothers,originallyfromAustralia,openedtheirYongAn("WingOn"inEnglish)DepartmentStore(永安百货)onNanjingRoadinShanghai.It'sstilltheretodaybutitsfuture,alongwiththatofotherdepartmentstores,maybeinquestion.Modernshoppersarechangingtheirhabitsanddesertingdepartment-stores.ThelatestvictimistheoncehugelypopularPacificDepartmentStore(FHEB)onMiddleHuaihaiRoad,whichcloseditsdoorsattheendoflastyearIncreasingly,shoppersarespendingtheirmoneyat“specialty"retailstores(零售商店).TheyarebuyingtheirclothesatUniqloandH&M,andtheirfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsatIKEAThesespecialtystoresofferabetterselection,betterprices,betterserviceandabetterin-store