湖南省衡阳市岭茶中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市岭茶中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’trequire_________,sohe____watertheflowers.

A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedto

B.watering;doesn’tneedto

C.beingwatering;needn’t

D.watering;needn’tto参考答案：B2.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase

B.inaddition

C.eventhough

D.asif参考答案：A3.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto______byothers.

A.benoticed

B.beingnoticed

C.havingbeennoticed

D.havebeennoticed参考答案：A4...It’simportantforthefigures

regularly.A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated参考答案：A略5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.A.catching

B.tobecaught

C.beingcaught

D.tocatch参考答案：C6.

EmperorTaizong,theTanggovernmentopenedmedicalschoolswherespecialistsubjectswerestudied.

A.By

B.At

C.With

D.Under参考答案：D7.Thedoctorhas________anewideaforthetreatment,whichiswellthoughtofbyhiscompanions.A．comeabout B．putforward

C．takenon D．comeup参考答案：B8.Whathesaidsuggestedhe______angrywithussoIsuggestyou______anapologytohim.A.shouldbe;shouldmake B.shouldbe;madeC.was;make D.was;tomake参考答案：C9.Heislookingforajob,one

hecanmakethemostofhistalent.A.ofwhich B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C10.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.A.wouldgo

B.hasgone

C.went

D.hadgone参考答案：A11.Ithasbeen___thatallthestudentsshouldremainintheirseatsuntilthepapersarecollected.

A.announced

B.noticed

C.informed

D.looked参考答案：A

12.Whynotstayathome______theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A.incase

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.evenif参考答案：C13.I’mlivingintheapartmentnearby.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．itisconvenient

B．youareconvenient

C．youhaveconvenience

D．thereisconvenience参考答案：

14. Wasitbyholdingthepro-environmentcampaigns___________thecompanyattractedwidepublicity?

A.where B.that C.which D.towhich参考答案：B略15.--Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?--Verynice.__________

A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined

B.Ican’twaittohaveitagainC.Couldhavehelpedmyselftosomemore

D.Iftheyhadservedbetter参考答案：A16.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogeton

wellwith___________others．

A.／;an;the

B.a;the;／

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B考查冠词。句意：如果你是在一个大家庭中长大的，那么，你更有可能培养和别人相处的能力。family是可数名词，该空表示“一个大家庭”的意思，故用不定冠词a。第二个空表特指，特指“和别人相处的能力”。第三个空后面的others，相当于otherpeople，该处没有范围限制，故不用冠词。B选项正确。17.

______giveushelpiswelcome.

A.Whoever

B.Whomever

C.No

matterwho

D.Nomatterwhom参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youoftenfindsomebodywhoworksaroundyoucomplainingallthetime,don’tyou?

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About70%ofAmericanssaybeingaroundnonstopcomplainerssometimeshasabadinfluenceonthem.Luckily,hereare4tipstohelpformpositivepatterns.

1.Self-awareness

Whenanegativethoughtpopsintoyourmind,immediatelycorrectit.Insteadoftellingyourself“That’saniceshirt,butIcan’taffordit,”changethemessageto“ThatwilllookgreatwithmyblackpantswhenIcanaffordit.”

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Ofcourse,everyonecomplainssometimes.Butthelessfrequentlyyoucomplain,thebetteryouwillfeel.

2.Distanceyourself

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Excuseyourselfandgosomewherequiet,somewhereoutdoorsinthefreshair.Thinkofsomethingpleasantbeforereturning.Youhavetotakethisseriouslybecausenegativepeoplecanandwillpullyouintothequicksand（困境）.

3.Don’ttrytochangecomplainersIfyoufindyourselftrappedinagroupofcomplainersinameetingoratasocialevent,simplychoosesilence.Lettheirwordsbounceoffyouwhileyouthinkofsomethingelse.Attemptingtostopthecomplainingcanmakeyouatarget.

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Ifsomeonesays,“IhateMondays,weekendsaretooshort,”trytothink,“I’mgladIrestedupovertheweekend,soI’mreadytomakesomeimprovementonthatbigproject.”

4.

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Whensomeoneisshoutingatyouangrily,throwtheresponsibilitybackatthembyasking,“Sowhatdoyouintendtodoaboutit?”Inmostcases,complainersdon’treallywantasolution.Theyjustwanttospeakthemout.Ifyoumakethemawarethattheythemselveshavetofindthesolutions,theywillleaveyoualoneandfindsomeoneelsetocomplainto.Ifso,youwillbehappy.

A.FindsolutionsB.ChangeresponsibilityC.Youhavegotalotofcompany.D.Bydoingthis,itwillleadtopositivebehaviors.E.Butyoucanredirectthediscussioninyourownmind.F.Wheneverpossible,escapefromnegativeconversations.G.Youwillneverknowwhattheyaregoingtotalkabout.参考答案：CDFEB三、阅读理解19.

Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Strangelyenough,theanswertobothquestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandom(随意地)fromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintegigencedependsonbirth.

Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholivesinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.66.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’spointinParagraphOne?

A.Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth.

B.Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment.

C.Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid.

D.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment.67.Inthefirstparagraph,“noamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence”suggeststhat

.A.noenvironmentcanchangetheleastableintothemostable

B.thedifferenceinmen’sintelligencedependsontheamountoftheireducation

C.ifapersonisbornclever,heiscertaintobeagenius

D.ifapersonisbornstupid,nothingcanc