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北京门头沟区军庄中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride_________.A.most B.more C.less D.little参考答案:A2.When
forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.
A.asking
B.asked
C.havingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:B略3.When______,thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A.completed
B.completing
C.tobecompleted
D.beingcompleted参考答案:A4._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While
B.Once
C.
As
D.Because参考答案:A5.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish
B.Distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ
D.tell;different参考答案:C略6.Fromtheplane,wecouldseefields______differentshapesandcolours.
A.by
B.for
C.of
D.on参考答案:C7.We'lldowhateverwecan________youthisterm.
A.tohelp
B.help
C.helping
D.tobehelped参考答案:A试题分析:句意:这学期我们要尽我们所能帮助你。句中不定式表目的,用主动形式。故选A.考点:考查不定式。8.Inmyopinion,atruefriendistheonewhoalways______whenyouaredepressed.
A.putsyouup
B.givesyouup
C.picksyouup
D.cheersyouup参考答案:D略9.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmywalletstolen.
A.whenwasitthat
B.thatitwaswhen
C.whereitwasthat
D.itwaswherethat参考答案:C10.Manypeoplearenot_______thedangeroftheirchildren’sbadhabits,whichleadtofailingtomaketheirdreamsetrue.A.wellawareto
B.veryawareof
C.awarethat
D.wellawareof参考答案:D11.---Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.
---________.Nopains,nogains.A.Extremely
B.Actually
C.Obviously
D.Exactly参考答案:D12.Inhertalk,Leefocusedonjoyand_______wecanallfind–andcreate–moreofitinlife.A.what
B.whereC.when
D.how参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在她的谈话中,Lee关注快乐以及在生活中我们如何发现并创造出更多。句中how引导宾语从句,并在句中做状语,表示方式。故D项正确。13.Theoldfarmerswas
atthethoughtofthe
experienceintheforest.A.terrified,terrifying B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrified,terrified D.terrifying,terrifying参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老农民一想到在森林里的可怕经历就感到害怕。terrified和terrifying同为形容词化了的分词形式,在句中通常作定语或表语。terrified为过去分词形式,意为“感到害怕的,受惊吓的”,通常用来修饰人,在此句中作表语;terrifying为现在分词,意为“可怕的,吓人的”,通常用来修饰物,在此句中作定语,修饰experience。故选A。14._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare
B.Tocompare
C.Comparing
D.Compared参考答案:D15.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.why
B.which
C.as
D.where参考答案:D16.—Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?—_____herwallet,Iguess.
A.loseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose参考答案:C17.Aseveryoneknows,exercise________betterhealth.A.contributesto
B.suffersfrom
C.takespartin
D.appliesfor参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mobilephoneshavebeenanimportantcommunicationtoolinourmodernlife.
36____First,
37
Mobilephonesmakeitconvenientforpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotherwherevertheyare.Ifwehaveamobilephone,itispossibleforustocontactanyoneatanytimeandanywhere.Wecouldcallourclientsandcustomersforbusiness.Andwecansendmessages,includingtextandpicturemessagestoourfriendsforpersonalaffairs.Inaddition,mobilephoneshavebeenmulti-functionalnowadayssinceitsadvanceddevelopment.Theycantakephotosinsteadofdigitalcameras.Theycandownloadinformationfromcomputersdirectly.Theycanbeusedasaradioorrecorderorforplayingmusic.
38____
39
Sometimeswewouldnotliketobeavailabletoanybodyatanytime;sometimeswereceivesomanyrubbishmessages.Inconclusion,
40
Theyarereallyagreatinvention,whichmakesourlifemoreconvenientandmorecolor1ful!A.
However,somesmalltroubleswouldvisityouafterusingitforsometime.B.
Thankstothem,ourlifebecomeseasyandcolor1ful.C.
Butsometimesmobilephonescanalsomakeyouinadilemma(进退两难).D.
mobilephonesbringusmorebenefitsthandisadvantages.E.
Andtheycanalsobegameplayers.F.
mobilephonesplayanimportantpartinourwork.G.
mobilephonesreallybringgreatconveniencetoourlives.参考答案:36-40 BGEAD三、阅读理解19.AlthoughtheUnitedKingdom,Ireland,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandhaveEnglishasanofficiallanguage,theUnitedStatesdoesnothaveanofficiallanguage.Thisiswhyit’spossibletobecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish.CanadaalsohasFrenchasanofficiallanguage,thoughitismostlyspokenintheprovinceofQuebec.BecausemanyoftheEnglishspeakerswhooriginallylivedinCanadacamefromtheUS,thereislittledifferenceinAmericanandCanadianEnglish.Similarly,AustralianEnglishandNewZealandEnglishhavefewdifferences,exceptAustraliawasoriginallysettledasapenalcolony(罪犯流放地)andNewZealandwasnot.NewZealandersweremoreattachedtotheReceivedPronunciationoftheupperclassinEngland,sotheirdialectisconsideredclosertoBritishEnglish.
Britishcolonialism(殖民主义)hasspreadEnglishallovertheworld,anditisstillpopularinSouthAfrica,India,andSingapore,amongothernations.InSouthAfrica,Englishbecameanofficiallanguage,alongwithAfrikaansand9Africanlanguages,inthe1996constitution.However,only3%ofthecountry’s30millionpeoplearenativeEnglishspeakers.Twentypercentaredescendants(后代)ofDutchfarmerswhospeakAfrikaans,andtherestarenativeAfricans.
IndiabecameindependentfromBritainin1947.However,todayEnglishandHindiaretheofficiallanguages.IndianEnglishischaracterizedbytreatingmassnounsascountnouns,frequentuseofthe“isn’tit?”tag,useofmorecompounds,andadifferentuseofprepositions.InSingapore,Chinese,MalayandIndianlanguagesallinfluencetheformofEnglishspoken.EveryoneistaughtEnglishintheschoolsystem,butthereareafewdifferencesfromBritishEnglishaswell.Massnounsaretreatedascountnouns,“useto”meansusually,andnoarticlesareusedbeforeoccupations.
36.WhycanpeoplebecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish?
A.TheycanlearnEnglishthere.
B.DifferentlanguagesarespokenintheUS.
C.TheUSdoesn’thaveanofficiallanguage.
D.Theycanspeaktheirownlanguagethere.
37.ComparedwithAustralianEnglish,theEnglishspokenbyNewZealanders.
A.isakindofoldEnglish
B.ismorelikeBritishEnglish
C.isclosertoAmericanEnglish
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