2022-2023学年河南省焦作市沁阳第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市沁阳第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further参考答案：C2.Hewas＿＿movedbythestory.Asaresult,hecouldn’tfallasleepinthe＿＿night.A.deep;deep

B.deeply;deeply

C.deeply;deep

D.deep;deeply参考答案：C略3.---WhathappenedtoMarryyesterday?---Onherwaytoschool,she____inthestorm.A.wasgettingcaught

B.gotcaught

C.caught

D.wouldgetcaught参考答案：B4.Nowadays,childrenare________totoomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisharmfultothedevelopmentoftheircharacter.A.linked

B.exposed

C.led

D.used参考答案：B5.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A6.Heisnotselfishatall;insteadheisalways_________tohelpothersintrouble.

A.possible B.likely C.probable D.willing参考答案：D7.Theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwiceD.twiceasmany参考答案：D8.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated

B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated

D.aregivingequalrights参考答案：C9.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,you’dbetterleaveout________youthinkis

unnecessary.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略10.Itistheeducationhereceived_______hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who参考答案：C25.Findinghercarstolen,______.

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp

C.theareawassearchingthoroughly

D.itwaslookedforeverywhere参考答案：B12.Havingdevelopedanewproduct,thecompanyisalways________anadvertisingcampaigntoattractasmanybuyersaspossible.A．producing

B．introducingC．insisting

D．launching参考答案：D句意：公司开发出一种新产品后，总是发起广告活动，吸引尽可能多的买家。produce“生产；引起”；introduce“介绍；引进”；insist“坚持”；launch“发起”。由句意可知选D。13.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.

A.madeup

B.putup

C.tookup

D.carriedout参考答案：C14.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimasuccessfulbusinessman,______hissareproudof.A.that;what

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.that;who参考答案：D15.I__________thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.couldsave

B.hadsaved

C.couldhavesaved

D.saved参考答案：C16.Toprepareforthe2008OlympicGames,scientistshave______anumberofsuggestionstoimprovetheenvironment.

A.madeup

B.putforward

C.appliedfor

D.putup参考答案：

B17.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.

–______.

A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon.11．Inthunderstorms,lightning

canstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.

12．Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightningstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruck

bylightningare1in600,000.13．Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:＊Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.＊Don'tstandnearthewindows.＊Don'ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.＊Neverusethephone.14．Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:＊15．.

Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.＊Donotgounderatreebecausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.＊Neveruseacellphone.A．Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.B．Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.C．Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.D．Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightningeveryyear.E．Butyoucanreduce(减少)thosechancesbyfollowingthesesafetyrules.F．Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlightning.G．Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.参考答案：11．

B

12．

D

13．

E

14．

C

15．

G

【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了雷暴的危害性以及减少雷暴伤害的安全措施。11．由Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon可知，

在春季和夏季，雷暴是常见的。小题1的选项要起到承上启下的作用。故B选项切题。12．由butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld可知，但是世界上任何时候都有将近1800次雷暴发生。接下来要介绍雷暴对人类造成的危害，故D选项切题13．由下文的Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors可知，下文都在介绍减少雷暴伤害的安全措施。由小题3的位置可以判断出小题3的选项要引起下文。故E选项切题。14．由Neverusethephone可知，在室内遭遇雷暴时不能用电话。接着要说电话会带来的危害。故C选项切题。15．由Ifthere'snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin可知，如果附近没有建筑，那就找个低矮的地方呆。小题5的选项要告诉我们在室外遭受雷暴时，要马上进入附近的建筑内或者车内。以此来承接下文。故G选项切题。三、阅读理解19.填空，每空一词Chinaisbecomingricherandricherintheworld.Sohealthyeatingis

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verypopulartopicinthecountry.Peoplebegintoeatinexpensiverestaurantsandorderunusualfood

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pleasure.Peoplebelievethat,withmoremoneyintheirpockets,itislyreasonabletoeatbetterandeatwhateverthey