初中英语Module 7 Unit 1 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas.知识点课件

Module

7

Great

booksUnit

1

We're

still

influenced

by

Confucius's

ideas.教材原句

What's

up?

怎么了？（教材P56）&1&

What's

up？怎么了？讲

常用于口语中，相当于"What's

wrong/the

matter/the

trouble?"或"What

（has）

happened?"。▶You

look

very

worried.

What's

up?

你看上去很焦虑。怎么了？教材原句

I

want

to

join

an

Internet

group

to

discuss

great

books

by

great

writers.

我想加入一个网络群组，讨论伟大的作家写的名著。（教材P56）&2&

discuss

／dɪˈskʌs／v.讨论；谈论讲

作及物动词，后接名词、代词、"疑问词+动词不定式"、动词-ing或wh-从句作宾语。discuss

sth.

with

sb."与某人讨论某事"。▶The

study

group

discussed

the

problem

again

and

again,

and

they

finally

worked

it

out.

这个学习小组再三讨论了这个问题，最后他们把它解决了。（选自广州中考）▶Tomorrow

is

Earth

Day.

Let's

discuss

what

we

can

do

to

recycle

things.明天是地球日，咱们讨论一下能做什么来回收利用东西吧。（选自连云港中考）▶Have

you

discussed

the

problem

with

anyone?你与谁商量过这个问题吗？拓

▶The

question

is

a

little

difficult.

Let's

have

a

discussion

about

it.这个问题有点难，咱们来讨论一下吧。（选自宿迁中考）典例1(莱芜中考)It

sounds

like

a

good

plan,

but

you

should

_____

it

with

your

parents

first.CA.keep

B.learn

C.discuss

D.choose【解析】句意：它听起来是一个好计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下。keep"保持"；learn"学习"；discuss"讨论"；choose"选择"。根据句意可知选C。教材原句

But

I

think

I'd

describe

Confucius

more

as

a

teacher

and

thinker

than

a

writer.

但是我想我更愿意把孔子称为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。（教材P56）&3&

describe...as...把……称为……讲

as后常接名词或形容词。▶She

described

herself

as

an

artist.

她自称是艺术家。▶He

described

my

plan

as

perfect.

他称我的计划很完美。&4&

more...than...与其说……不如说……讲

（1）more和than后所接成分的词性要一致，主要用于对同一事物的不同性质进行比较。（2）该结构强调的是more后面的内容。▶He

is

more

a

teacher

than

an

actor.

与其说他是一名演员，不如说他是一名老师。▶He

was

more

hard-working

than

clever.与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。教材原句

We're

still

influenced

by

Confucius's

ideas，and

Shakespeare's

plays

also

make

a

lot

of

sense

to

us

today.

我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响，而且莎士比亚的戏剧现在对我们来说也很有意义。（教材P56）&5&

influence／ˈɪnfluəns／

v.影响；作用于讲

及物动词，侧重指在思想、性格、行为等方面产生潜移默化的影响。be

influenced

by意为"受到……的影响"。▶Parents

should

know

that

very

often

they

influence

their

children

in

many

ways.

父母应该知道，他们经常在很多方面影响他们的孩子。（选自金华中考）▶People

may

be

influenced

by

their

environment.人们可能会受到他们所处环境的影响。拓

influence

还可作名词，意为"影响；作用"。have

a/an...influence

on/upon

sb./sth."对某人/物有……影响"。▶Using

media

too

much

has

a

bad

influence

on

young

people.过度使用媒体对年轻人有不良影响。（选自金华中考）典例2

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Don't

let

others

i_________

your

decision.

You

should

believe

in

yourself.nfluence&6&

make

sense易理解；合情理；有意义讲

sense作名词，意为"道理；意义；合理性"，其前可以有much、a

lot

of、no、good等修饰。make

sense

to

sb."对某人来说有意义"。▶Read

this

sentence

and

tell

me

if

it

makes

sense.读读这句话，告诉我通不通。

▶What

this

book

says

makes

good

sense

to

everyone.

这本书所讲的内容对每个人来说都很有意义。拓

make

sense

of"理解,弄懂（不易理解的事物）"。▶Can

you

make

sense

of

this

poem?

你能理解这首诗吗？教材原句

By

the

way，what

do

you

think

of

Mark

Twain，the

great

American

writer

in

the

nineteenth

century?

顺便问一下，你认为19世纪伟大的美国作家马克·吐温怎么样？（教材P56）&7&

by

the

way

顺便提一下讲

常用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论。▶By

the

way,

have

you

got

vaccinated

against

COVID-19?

顺便问一下，你接种新冠疫苗了吗？（选自鞍山中考）拓

与way相关的其他短语：in

a

way

在某种程度上in

the

way

挡道,

妨碍all

the

way一路上；自始至终on

the/one's

way（to...）

在（去……的）路上教材原句

He

was

important，but

I

suppose

he

isn't

as

well-known

as

Confucius

or

Shakespeare.

他很重要，但是我认为他没有孔子或者莎士比亚有名。（教材P56）讲

（1）suppose+that（that可省略）从句▶

I

suppose

（that）

we

will

have

a

wonderful

trip.我认为我们将会拥有一次美好的旅行。&8&

suppose／səˈpəʊz／

v.猜想；推测；相信；认为&9&

（2）在简略答语中，I

suppose

so表示"我认为是这样的"；I

suppose

not表示"我认为不是这样的"。▶—Will

he

join

us？他会加入我们吗？—Yes，I

suppose

so./No,I

suppose

not.

是的，我想他会的。/不，我想他不会的。拓

be

supposed

to

意为"（按规定、习惯、安排等）应该"，相当于should，后跟动词原形。▶We

are

supposed

to

do

exercise

once

or

twice

a

day

to

keep

healthy.为了保持健康，我们应该一天运动一到两次。（选自宜宾中考）&10&

well-known（同义词为famous）adj.众所周知的;著名的讲

be

well-known

as

作为……而出名be

well-known

for

因……而出名be

well-known

to对……是出名的语境串记The

Forbidden

City

is

well-known

to

the

world.

It

is

well-known

as

the

imperial

palace

of

the

Ming

and

Qing

Dynasties

and

is

well-known

for

its

long

history

and

beautiful

buildings.故宫闻名世界，它作为明清两代的皇家宫殿且因其悠久的历史和美轮美奂的建筑而闻名。&11&

as...as...和……一样……&12&

讲

as...as...在此表示同级比较，两个as之间要用形容词/副词原级。其否定形式为not

as/so...as...，意为"不如/比不上……"。▶Alice

does

her

homework

as

carefully

as

Peter.艾丽斯做作业和彼得一样仔细。（选自湘西州中考）▶This

dictionary

is

not

as/so

useful

as

you

think.

这本词典没有你想的那样有用。典例3(海南中