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河南省开封市南彰镇南彰联合中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.lookingup
B.comingup
C.makingup
D.turningup参考答案:D2.Whattimedoyouthink__?
A.willTomcomeback
B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback
D.canTomgethere参考答案:B3.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?_____________A.Alldepend
B.Itdepends
C.Itdependson
D.Alldependson参考答案:C略4.MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firststirredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.A.that B.something C.what D.which参考答案:C5.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegun参考答案:A略6.ColourTVwasfirstshownin1929.Ittookmorethantwodecades,______,until1951,forcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.A.though
B.still C.anyhow
D.so参考答案:A7.Hisactiondon’t____________withhiswords.Asaresult,nobodywantstobefriendswithhim.A.respond B.correspond C.oppose D.convey参考答案:B8.Thepricesoftheserefrigeratorsareequalto,ifnotcheaperthan,_____atotherstores.A.those
B.it
C.that
D.others参考答案:A9.—Come
on,
please
give
me
some
ideas
about
the
project.
—Sorry.
With
so
much
work
_____
my
mind,
I
almost
break
down.A.
filled
B.
filling
C.
to
fill
D.
being
filled参考答案:B10.Theboyhasn’t______agoodexcuseforbeinglatetoschool.A.referredto
B.cometo
C.madeup
D.thanksto
参考答案:C11.It'shightimethatyou________evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work
B.willworkC.worked
D.havetowork参考答案:C12.Atthefootofthemountain
,
.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage参考答案:B略13.Duringtheeight-daymarchacrossthedesertoursupplyofwater________rapidly.A.refused
B.definedC.decreased
D.rose参考答案:C句意:在八天横跨沙漠的行军期间,我们的水供给迅速减少。decrease“减少;降低”,符合句意。refuse“拒绝”;define“下定义”;rise“上升”。14.Iwon’tseethefilmthiseveningforI____itonlylastFriday.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.wasseeingD.saw参考答案:D15.Withthefundsforthisproject______,thechildrenwillholdameetingtoraisemoney.A.haverunoutof
B.ranout
C.runningout
D.berunout参考答案:C16.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where
C.forwhich D.onwhich参考答案:C略17.---Youhavenoideawhat_____greatfunitwasyesterdayinDisneyland.
---Yeah,IwishIcouldhavesuch_____funday.
A.不填;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.a;a参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Expertshaverecentlyfoundthatmakingconversationplaysanessentialpartinconnectingwithpeopleandbuildingcloserrelationships.Althoughmostpeoplecanholdaconversation,onlyafewaresmoothwhentheytalk.Ifyouhavedreamedaboutbeingagoodtalker,oryoujustwanttomakesomechange,thenlistenup!●TalkslowlyGenerally,goodtalkersdon’trushintoaconversation.___31___Theyactasiftheyhaveallthetimeintheworld.Thismakesthemcomeoffascenteredandcollected.Modelthiswayoftalkingandyouwillcreatethesameeffect.●HoldmoreeyecontactMostpeoplekeepeyecontactabout2/3ofthetimeorlesswhentheytalk.___32___Thiswillconveyconfidenceandinterestininteractingwiththem.___33___Peoplewithgoodconversationskillsaremorelikelytonoticethekindofthingsthattheaveragepersondoesn’tnotice,andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.Theymaynoticeandpointoutaninterestingringontheotherperson’shand,acertainforeignaccent,oracertainvoicetonetheyusewhensayinganame.Allthesedetailshelptoleaveadeepimpression.●ExpressYouremotions___34___Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.Keepinmindthatitisattheemotional(情感)levelthatpeopleconnectbest.●UsethebestwordsTheabilitytotalksmoothlyhasalottodowithchoosingtheprecise(精确的)wordstoconveyyourprecisefeelingsorthoughts.___35___Itwillhelpyoudevelopawaywithwordsandallowyoutoexpressyourselfmoreeasily.Conversationalskillsdon’timprovejustlikethat.Ittakestime,practiceandtheabilitytolearnatarapidratefromyourownexperiences.A.Noticethedetails.B.Offerinterestingnews.C.Improveconversationalskills.D.Don’tjustpresentthefacts—you’renotanewspaper.E.It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.F.Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.G.Theytaketheirtimewhentheythinkoversomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.参考答案:31.G
32.E
33.A
34.D
35.F本文是一篇说明文。讲话是一门艺术,在本文中作者就如何和别人沟通,给人们提出了一些有效的建议。比如,讲话速度要慢,要有目光的对视,要善于表达自己的感情,而且还要使用合适的词汇。【31题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段小标题Talkslow判断在本段中作者建议人们要说话时放慢语速,给自己一个思考的时间,而G选项内容Theytaketheirtimewhentheyreflectonsomethingandwhentheysayitoutloud.也提到了给自己反应的时间,内容符合语境,故填G。【32题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段小标题Holdmoreeyecontact建议人们要有目光的接触,而E选项It’saverygoodideatoholdeyecontactjustabitmorethanthat.也是给出同样的建议,故答案选E。【33题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段中andtobringsuchdetailsintotheconversation.可以判断内容和细节有关,提醒读者在讲话时要注重细节。由此判断A选项内容可以概括本段中心,故选A。【34题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。从后句Expressyourfeelingsaboutthosefacts.判断D选项内容Don’tjustpresentthefactsyou’renotanewspaper.符合语境,facts是提示信息,故选D。【35题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段是建议人们要使用最佳词汇,而F选项内容Developyourvocabularyandpracticecommunicatingasaccuratelyaspossible.也是建议人们要扩大词汇,要用词准确,内容可以承接上下文,故选F。三、阅读理解19.An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(贿赂),butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishers,includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices---justabouteverybody.OliverCromwell,thegreatEnglishleader,offeredmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhisparty,butfailed.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”,“soft-soaping”or“buttering-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebody,orto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflattery,givingsomeonehighpraise---tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,orhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotlovetohearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruth,flatteryisgoodmedicineformostofus,whogetsolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butifwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishment,asacatlapsup(舔食)milk,thenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimes,however,flatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtoendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlessmight.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflatterywas.51.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”?A.Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks.B.Anemployeetellsherbosshowgoodheisatmanagement.C.Aknightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowers.D.Ateacherpraisesherstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.52.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoprovewithCromwell’sexample?A.Everybodycanbeanapple-polisher.B.Cromwellwasnotagooda
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