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河北省石家庄市中学分校2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyfactors
Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.
A.haveinfluencedB.hadinfluenced
C.influenced
D.hasinfluenced参考答案:A略2.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?
—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案:C3.Toher____,hersonhasrecoveredfromthedangeroussituation.
A.satisfaction
B.upset
C.relief
D.anxiety参考答案:C4.Theoldmanaskedthechildrento_____toeachothernearthecampfiresothathecouldstarttellinghisstoryatonce.A.takeup
B.stayup
C.closeup
D.turnup参考答案:C5.The114color1fulclayWarriors____atNo.1pit,______inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A.unearthed;ranging
B.unearthing;ranging
C.unearthed;ranged
D.areunearthed;areranging参考答案:A略6.Thetwobirds_________eachotherinshapeandcolor1.Inotherwords,they_________eachotherinshapeandcolor1.A.differ,aredifferentfrom
B.differfrom,aredifferenttoC.resemble,aresimilarto
D.resemble,aresimilarwith参考答案:C【详解】考查动词和词组。句意:两只鸟在形状和颜色上相似,换句话说就是它们“在形状和颜色方面相像”。different后面跟介词from而不是with,而besimilar后面跟to,只有C符合。故选C。30.Oldasheis,hegetsmygrandsonto______himonhowtoemailandusetheInternet.A.contact
B.control
C.inspect
D.instruct参考答案:D略8.Jamesbecame________KingofEnglandandWalesand________Kingmanagedtounitethethreecountriespeacefullyintheend.www.xkb1.comA.the;the
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:C9.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_____ontheirlifejourney. A.giveup B.settledown C.getthrough D.setoff参考答案:D10.Ashereached
frontdoor,Jacksaw
strangesight.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a参考答案:D11.Whenfirst_____toplaythepianoinhischildhood,themusiciandidn’tshowanygift.
A.teaching
B.teach
C.taught
D.beingtaught参考答案:C12.
--Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmewhenthesummerholidaycomes?--Ireallydislikecamping,butIwill______youifyouinsist.A.company
B.companion
C.accompany
D.compare参考答案:C13.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans________tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.betried
B.wastried
C.shouldtry
D.tried参考答案:A14.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate
B.acknowledge
C.accommodate
D.accelerate参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。accumulate积累;acknowledge承认;accommodate容纳,接纳;accelerate加速,促进。句意:别担心,随着证据的收集,真相会大白的。根据句意,选A15.________fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Wehadnotmade
D.Nothavingmade参考答案:D16.
Hefoundalotof_______were_______.
A.passers-by;grown-ups
B.passers-bys;growns-upC.passers-bys;grownups
D.passers-by;grownsup参考答案:A17.Throughouttheyearovertwomillionpeopleareexpectedtodirectly___Japan2005,aseriesoffestivalsandperformancestakingplacearoundthe
country.
A.visit
B.participatein
C.involve
D.cometo参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothavewanted.
36
.Jobsdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingup.Herearefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.1.Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.Weallhavedaysthatwedon’twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.Butdoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin?
37
.2.Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.
38
.However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofplace.Ifyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.3.Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.Forsomepeople,easyworkispreferred.
39
.However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn’tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.Nowthattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundforajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.4.
40
.Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereelse.Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.A.Youfeellikeanoutsider.B.It’samatterofworkingdayinanddayout.C.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.D.However,nowmightbethetimetofindanewjob.E.Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspects.F.Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.G.Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.参考答案:DFCBA三、阅读理解19.
Americanscientistshavedevelopedthefirstmaterialthatrepairsitself.Thematerialisakindofplasticthathasbeenengineeredtofillbreaksinitssurface.Plasticsareusedtodayineverythingfromairplanewingstohundredsofobjectsfoundathome.Scientistswantedtofindawaytomakeobjectsmadeofplasticlastlonger.Theresearchershopetheirnewdiscoverycanbeusedtomakeobjectsthataredifficultorimpossibletoreplace.Thesurfaceofplasticobjectsbreaksovertime.Verysmallbreaksdevelopeverytimeaplasticobjectisused.Theresearcherswantedtofindouthowtostopplasticfromdevelopingsmallbreaksthatweakenanddestroyit.Theyfoundtheanswerinthechemicalstructureofplasticitself.Plasticismadeofmonomers.Thesemonomerslinktogethertoformpolymers.Polymersgiveplasticitsabilitytobeshapedanditsstrength.Theresearchteamfoundawaytomakeplasticthatcontainsverysmallballoonsfilledwithmonomerliquid.Whenthenewplasticcracks,themonomerliquidisletoutandflowsintothecrack.Thusthebreakisrepaired.Therepairedplastichasseventy-fivepercentofthestrengthofundamagedplastic.Thenewself-repairingplasticisnotyetreadyforproduction.Butithasseveralpossibleuses.Onecouldbeinspacevehicleswherepartscannotberepairedorreplaced.Anotherpossibleusemightbeinbridges.Anditcouldbeusedinpeople,toreplacebonejointsthathavebecomebrokenordamaged.61.Weknowfromthepassagethattherepairisdoneas________.A.thecrackedplasticpartsarechangedB.theplasticismadeC.theliquidisputintotheplasticcracks
D.theplasticcracks62.Thescientistsareplanningtousethenewmaterialinspacevehicles,bridgesandpeople
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