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浙江省绍兴市上虞道墟镇中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.SeparatedfromEuropeanmainland,Britainis
dependentonimportsforitsrawmaterials.
A.poorly
B.hardly
C.likely
D.heavily参考答案:D2.----Jimlookssohappy!He________haveknownthebadnews.---Iagree.Afterall,hisfriendsdon’twanthimtobesad,sonobodywilltellhim.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:B3.Ijustwonder__________hecamehere.Maybebytrain?A.that
B.when
C.whether
D.how参考答案:D4.Mary
reallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.worked
B.hasbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.hasworked参考答案:B5.Theyhadalltheyoungtreestakengoodcareof________thefarmerpleased.A.making
B.made
C.tomake D.beingmade参考答案:C6.He______thepianoregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung,butheistoobusynow.
A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B略7.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C8.Ienjoy
whenyouhelpwhoeverissufferingintheearthquake.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one参考答案:C9.Foramomentnothinghappened,then________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome B.didvoicescome C.camevoices D.voiceswouldcome参考答案:C10.---HowlonghaveMr.Whiteandhiswife_________?---It’s8years_________theygotmarried.A.beenmarried;since
B.gotmarried;whenC.beenmarried;afterD.gotmarried;before参考答案:A略11.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:D略12.---Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?---______.Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.A.Yes,please.
B.No,thankyou.
C.Nothingmore.D.I’dlikesome.参考答案:B略13.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany
.A.meaning
B.idea C.sense D.point参考答案:C略14.---Canyoulendmesomemoney?Iforgottogotothebank.---Well,I’veonlygotafewpounds_____.A.remained
B.leaving
C.remaining
D.left参考答案:D15.Childhoodisawonderfultime,withmanyjoysandfewresponsibilities,________lifecanbeharderforAfricanchildren.A.because
B.although
C.if
D.as参考答案:B16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A.run
B.running
C.torun
D.ran参考答案:B17.Itisclearthat_____littlemoneyMichaelearnscanhardlysupport_____familyaslargeashis.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-termrest.Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas____41____modelinNewYork.Sarah____42____(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel____43____(earn)amilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,____44____hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher____45____(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral____46____(invite)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree___47___engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,“MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.____48____atthemoment,schoolcomesfirst.Idon’twanttogettoo____49____(absorb)inmodeling.Itiscertainlyfunthatthelifestyleisalittle_____50_____(real).Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.”参考答案:41.a
42.hasbeentold或wastold
43.earning
44.who
45.education
46.invitations
47.in
48.But
49.absorbed
50.unreal【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了16岁的SarahThomas除了像其他女生一样是个学生,还是一个兼职模特,并有将会成为超级名模的机会。在模特的同时,她坚持学业学习,坚持做到智慧与美貌并存。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意:相反,她在纽约做模特每天能赚6500英镑。空之后为名词model,可数名词单数形式,之间应为不定冠词做限定词,且model首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。【42题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:Sarah被告知明年她可能成为英国新的挣100万美元的超级名模。根据语境理解,成为超级名模应该是被推选出来的。对于主语Sarah来说,是被动关系,且此空为句中谓语,之后从句中的情态动词为could,结合文章语境,可以判断时态可以为现在完成时或一般过去时。故填hasbeentold/wastold【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:Sarah被告知明年她可能成为英国新的挣100万美元超级名模。空所在句子thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel____3____(earn)amilliondollarsinthenextyear.为宾语从句,且从句已经存在谓语couldbe,因此所填动词earn作非谓语,为之前名词supermodel的后置定语,且为主动关系,故填earning。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意:Sarah曾和名模们一起参加各种节目,她想证明自己不仅漂亮而且有头脑。先行词为Sarah,之后跟非限制性定语从句,先行词在从句中作主语,故填who。【45题详解】考查名词。句意:她决心继续她的学业。形容词性物主代词her后接名词。故填education。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意:为了专心学习,她已经拒绝了几次在演出中当明星的邀请。several之后接可数名词复数形式。故填invitations。【47题详解】考查介词。句意:毕业后,她打算花一年时间全职做模特,然后上大学获得工程或建筑学位。空的前后均为名词,此处缺介词,根据句意理解为获得在某方面的学位,表示关于或在某方面,应用介词in。故填in。【48题详解】考查连词。句意:我爸爸认为我现在应该接受这个提议。但目前,学业是第一位的。根据语境,前后句为转折关系,缺少并列连词,故填but。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意:我不想太专注于做模特。get理解为连系动词,之后接形容词,应用absorb的形容词形式,getabsorbedin专注于,故填absorbed。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意:这种生活方式有点不真实,当然很有趣。空所在句子thelifestyleisalittle____10____(real)为主系表结构,用形容词做表语,根据句意理解,填其反义词,real加前缀-un变为其反义词。故填unreal。【点睛】介词in常见用法1)(表示地点,场所,位置等)在…里面,在…内Thetelephonewasinthelittlestudyonthegroundfloor.2)(表示时间)在…期间,在一段时间以内Itwillbereadyinaweek’stime.3)(表示某人或某物的状态,情况等)处于…中Theengineappearstobeingoodcondition.4)关于;在…方面Thefoodsthatyoubuyinhamburgerrestaurantarehighinfat,sugarandsalt.5)(表示服饰)穿着;戴着Helookedveryhandsomeinhisuniform.本文第7小题Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree___7___engineeringorarchitecture.考查介词,根据句意,理解为在工程或建筑方面,故用介词in。三、阅读理解19.
NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn’tletthisstophim.
Thebrave26-year-oldmanplaysfootballandgolf,andswims,inspiteofthefactthathehasnoarmsorlegs.
Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandmakeshimabletokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsup.
“Icallitmychickendrumstick(鸡腿下段),”jokedNick,whowasborninMelbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles.“I’dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨).”
“He’sverymodest,buthegetsmarriageproposals(求婚)fromwomenallthetime,”saidNick’sfriendSteveAppel.
“Hewouldlovetogetmarriedandstartafamily,buthe’swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.”
WhenNickwasbornhisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroom.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn’tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.
Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyearsaskingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.
“Mymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduringpregnancybutshestillblamedherself,”hesaid.
“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.Mydadputmeinthewaterat18monthsandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.”56.We
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