河北省石家庄市开发区中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省石家庄市开发区中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingis____greatsuccessandespecially____openingceremonymadeadeepimpressiononpeoplefromaroundtheworld.

A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C2.Withoutsleeves,thescarsonhisarmswereclearly____________.WeallpretendedIcouldn’tseethem.A.convinced B.transparent C.exposed D.occupied参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有袖子，他手臂上的伤疤很明显地暴露出来，我们都假装看不见。A.convinced信服的；B.transparent透明的；C.exposed暴露的；D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知，没有袖子，疤痕暴露出来了。故选C。【点睛】关于词义辨析单选题，先顺一遍整句话的意思，大概能猜出空格处的意思，然后看四个选项，找出最符合句意的就是答案。例如本题：句意：没有袖子，他手臂上的伤疤很明显地暴露出来，我们都假装看不见。A.convinced信服的；B.transparent透明的；C.exposed暴露的；D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知，没有袖子，疤痕暴露出来了。故选C。3..--Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

---Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs

A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning参考答案：D略4.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C略24.—Hi,Jack,youlooksotired.—I’mtired.I

thekitchenallday.A.painted B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting D.waspainting参考答案：C6.________whenthedoorburst______.A.Hardlydidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;openedB.Nosoonerhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openedC.Hardlyhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openD.Nosoonerdidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;open参考答案：C7.Manyendangeredanimals,suchastheMalayansun-bear,____indangerofdyingout.A.remain

B.remains

C.areremained

D.isremained参考答案：A8.Ourparentsandteacherskeeptellingustobeactiveandcreative.However,repeatedclassesandhomeworkhavemadeupourdaily

,whichmakeseveryonedullJack.

A.regulation

B.reference

C.routine

D.incident参考答案：C9.Whileshopping,canyouresist________tobuyanythingthatyoudon’treallyneed?A.beingpersuaded

B.persuading

C.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade参考答案：A10.Johninsistedthatwhathesaid____trueandweinsistedthathe____andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;go

D.was;wouldgo参考答案：C11.Ithasbeenalongtime______IleftmyhometowninFlorida.A.since B.when C.before D.that参考答案：A12.----What’sthematterwithyou?----______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案：D13.Thereismuchchance____Ms.MengWanzhou,CFOofHUAWEIcompany,willbesetfreeandallowedtoleaveCanadasoon.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：华为公司首席财务官孟晚舟女士很有可能被释放，并很快被允许离开加拿大。分析句子可知，本句是同位语从句。本句的表语chance与后面的that引导的句子是同位语的关系，且同位语从句中不缺少成分。that引导名词从句时，在句中不作任何成分，只起引导词的作用。which在句中要作成份。until意为“一直到”，常引导状语从句。if意为“如果”，引导状语从句。分析语意可知，表语从句的句意完整，不缺少成分，要用that引导。因此A符合题意，故选A。14.It’sreportedthatmostofthelakesanddamageddamsweresafebuttherisksofheavyrainandaftershocks________.A.left

B.kept C.saved

D.remained参考答案：D【考点】考察动词辨析leave离开；keep保持；save节省；remain逗留，停留；本句如果选择A项，要在前面加上are，形成beleft留下，剩下；BC两项后面要接表语，形成系表结构；本句中的remain是一个不及物动词，在句中单独做谓语。15.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoEngland?—I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.themostpleasant B.amorepleasant C.amostpleasant D.apleasant参考答案：B试题分析：句意：--你最近去英国的旅行怎么样？--我从没有过更加愉快的旅行了。这里是是否定词和形容词的比较级连用，表示最高级的含义，所以选B。考点：考查形容词比较级【答案】【解析】16.----Whatillnessdoesthepatientget?---Thedoctor

thatthepatient'sdiseasewascancer.A.arriveaconclusion

B.comeaconclusion

C.drawaconclusion

D.takeaconclusion参考答案：C17.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussed

C.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed参考答案：D二、新的题型18.It’sjust___________________(典型的)ofJacktospendmuchofhistimeontheexperimentandthenloseinteresthalfway.参考答案：typical三、阅读理解19.OnMay23,1989,StefaniaFollinicameoutfromacaveatCarlsbad,NewMexico.Shehadn'tseenthesunforeighteenandahalfweeks.Stefaniawasinaresearchprogram,andthescientistsintheprogramwerestudyingbodyrhythms.InthisexperimentStefaniahadspent130daysinacave,30feetindepth.Duringhertimeinthecave,Stefaniahadbeencompletelyaloneexceptfortwowhitemice.Herlivingplacehadbeenverycomfortable,buttherehadbeennothingtotellherthetime.She'dhadnoclocksorwatches,notelevisionorradio.Therehadbeennonaturallightandthetemperaturehadalwaysbeenkeptat21℃.Theresultswereveryinteresting.Stefaniahadbeeninthecaveforoverfourmonths,butshethoughtshehadbeenthereforonlytwo.Herbodyclockhadchanged.Shehadn'tkepttoa24-hourday,shehadstayedawakefor20～25hoursandthenhadsleptfor10hours.Shehadeatenfewermealsandhadlost171bsinweightasaresult!Shehadalsobecomeratherdepressed.Howhadshespenthertimeinthecave?Aspartoftheexperimentshe'ddonesomephysicalandmentaltests.She'drecordedherdailyactivitiesandtheresultsofthetestsonacomputer.Thiscomputerhadbeenspeciallyprogrammedfortheproject.Whenevershewasfree,she'dplayedcards,readbooksandlistenedtomusic.She'dalsolearnedFrenchfromtapes.Theexperimentshowedthatourbodyclocksareaffectedbylightandtemperature.Forexample，thepatternofdayandnightmakesuswakeupandgotosleep.However,peopleareaffectedindifferentways.Somepeoplewakeupnaturallyat5:00a.m.,butothersdon'tstarttowakeuptill9:00or10:00a.m.Thisaffectsthewholedailyrhythm.Asaresulttheearlyrisersareattheirbestinthelatemorning.Thelaterisers,ontheotherhand,aretiredduringthedayandonlycometolifeintheafternoonorevening!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。(1)Stefaniastayedinthecaveforalongtimebecause________.A、shewasaskedtodoresearchonmiceB、shewantedtoexperiencelonelinessC、shewasthesubjectofastudyD、sheneededtorecordherlife(2)WhatisacauseforthechangeofStefania'sbodyclock?A、Eatingfewermeals.B、Havingmorehoursofsheep.C、Lackingphysicalexercise.D、Gettingnonaturallight.(3)Thispassagemainlytellsabout________.

A、anexperimentanditsresultB、awomanlivinginthecaveC、adepressedwomanD、awomanandtwomice参考答案：（1）C（2）D（3）A本文讲述一项实验的结果表明人的生物钟是受光线和温度影响的。（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Stefaniawasinaresearchprogram,andthescientistsintheprogramwerestudyingbodyrhythms.InthisexperimentStefaniahadspent130daysinacave,30feetindepth.可知，Stefania参加了一个实验项目，她在30英尺深的洞穴里生活了130天；第三段介绍了实验的结果。由此可以看出Stefania是这项研究的实验对象。故选C项。（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段首句Theexperimentshowedthatourbodyclocksareaffectedbylightandtemperature.可知，人体的生物钟受光和温度的影响；第二段末句Therehadbeennonaturallightandthetemperaturehadalwaysbeenkeptat21℃.说