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2022年黑龙江省伊春市高安第一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theysentsomeonetothevalueofthehouse.
A.access B.assistC.assess D.possess参考答案:C提示:句意:他们派了一个人去评估房子的价值。access“获取”;assist“援助”;assess“评估”;possess“占有”。
2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,______turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.that
B.whichC.when
D.where参考答案:B本题考查短语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句,指代前面一件事。句意:大学毕业之后,我花了些时间去旅游,结果证明是明智的选择。3.---Whydoessheleaveakeytoyou?----_______,Ithink.A.Inconvenience
B.Forconvenience
C.Withconvenience
D.Atconvenience参考答案:B4.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present
B.availableC.precious
D.convenient参考答案:答案:B句意:在这个国家的西部有许多工作机会。present“出席的,在场的”;available“可得到的;可利用的”;precious“珍贵的;宝贵的”;convenient“方便的”。由句意可知B项是正确答案。5.
Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.
A.doyoufinish;canyou
B.youfinish;youcan
C.youfinish;canyou
D.doyoufinish;youcan参考答案:C6.FormerChineseForeignMinisterLiZhaoxingsaidthatanyonecouldseethatAmerica’snationaldefenceexpenditures(国防支出)are17.8times______ofChina.A.it
B.that
C.these
D.those参考答案:D7.Noneofthemeverthoughttheirproducts
suchanimportantroleinthecarmarket10yearslater.A.played
B.weretoplay
C.wouldhaveplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B8.strike
A.resist
B.seaside
C.visa
D.fiction参考答案:B9.Aquarrel_____lastSunday,andhe_____hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom参考答案:D试题分析:考查及物动词与不及物动词。物动词后面可以直接跟宾语,不及物动词后面要加介词才能跟宾语。breakaway和breakout均为不及物动词短语breakaway脱离,放弃,逃跑;breakoutv.爆发,突发。句意:上个星期天,他和家争吵后离家出走。故选D10.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_____ill,Iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.shouldbe参考答案:C28.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeople
aftertheearthquake.
A.out
B.away
C.down
D.into参考答案:C略12.Assistancedogsaretrainedtohelp
disabledtolive
moreindependentlife.
A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
参考答案:D略13.
Hewenttotheboy,and_______himontheshoulder,tookhimaway.
A.pat
B.patting
C.patted
D.topat参考答案:B14.
Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime
B.whattime
C.thattime
D.whichtime参考答案:D15.They____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.
Will
B.can
C.must
D.should参考答案:D16.Usuallypassengersarerequiredtoarriveat
airportonehourbefore
aircrafttakesoff.A、不填;an
B、the;不填
C、an;the
D、the;the参考答案:D
17.Docomeandseemewhen___________.
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C二、新的题型18.How
To
Break5BadFinancial
HabitsEveryonehasabadfinancialhabit.Weliveinacountrythatspendsbillionsonadvertisingtomakeuswanttomakepurchases;
36
.Remember:eventhoughthehabitsarehardtobreakandrequiregreateffort,thereispayoff.1.Paybillswhenyoureceivethem.Thinkofallthestressandanxietythatyouexperiencewhenyouputoffpayingyourbills.Whenyoureceivetheemailnoticeoropenthebillinthemail,takecareofit.Itwillonlytakefiveminutes,andyouwon'tbefloodedwithbillsatthelastminute.2.
37
.Youmusthavehadahardtimecontrollingtheamountofpurchasesyouaremaking.MinimizethisurgebyusingyourATMcardonceaweektowithdrawtheamountofmoneyfortheweek.Keepyourcardsathome,andevenputyourcreditcardsinahardtoreachplaceinyourclosettokeepyoufromusingthem.3.Buyonlywhatyoureallyneed.Mostofustakeshoppingtripstobuyitemswereallydon'treallyneed.Someclaimshoppingeasestheirtension,getstheirmindoffotherthings,orgivesthemmuchhappiness.
38
.Trytoreplaceshoppingwithsomehobbieslikeridingyourbikeortakingawalkwithfriends.4.Trackyourexpenses.Sometimesrestaurantsandbusinesseswillchargeyouthewrongamount,butyouwon'thavethereceipttobackupyourclaim.Othertimes,youmighthaveinadequatefundsforthecheckyoujustwrote.Keepyourreceipts,andspendafewminuteseverynighttodoublecheckyourcharges,andknowthecurrentbalanceofyourbankaccount.39
.5.Checkyourcreditscoreannually.
40
.Ifyoudonoticesomethingwrong,youcansendincorrectionletters,soyourapplicationsforcreditcards,carloans,oramortgage(房屋贷款)areapproved.A.Takethetimetofigureoutwhatmakesyoubuyunnecessaryitems.B.Changehowyouspendyourmoney.C.Itbeatsgettingoverchargedorhavingtopayanoverdraft(透支)fee.D.Soifyou’rethereasonyourmoneyneverseemstostickaround,herearesomestrategiestohelpbreakfivebadfinancialhabits.E.Usecashandnotyourcard.F.Getinthehabitofcheckingyourcreditscoretomakesuretherearenoerrorsorinaccuracies.G.However,ifyouarelookingtomakechangeandbreakyourbadfinancialhabits,usethesetips.参考答案:36-40.GEACF36.G
根据下文的5个tips提示可知。37.E
根据下文byusingyourATMcardonceaweektowithdrawtheamountofmoneyfortheweek.Keepyourcardsathome…可知。38.A
根据前文Buyonlywhatyoureallyneed可知。39.C根据前文提示Keepyourreceipts,andspendafewminuteseverynighttodoublecheckyourcharges,andknowthecurrentbalanceofyourbankaccount.可知。40.F
根据前文提示Checkyourcreditscoreannually.可知。三、阅读理解19.LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoahlivedwithhistribes(部落)inwhatisnowthestateofVirginia.LittleisknownaboutShenandoah,butinsomeway,thesoftsoundofhisnamewasgiventoariver.TheShenandoahRiverstillflowsinadeepvalleybetweentheAlleghenyandBlueRidgeMountains,justasitdidwhenChiefShenandoahlived.Itisaslowmovingriver,softandasbeautifulasitsname.Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword“Shenandoah”means“spruceriver”becausethewatersoftheriverrunthroughgreatforestsofsprucetrees(云杉).Andthisexplanationcouldbecorrect.However,thereisanoldNativeAmericanstorywhichisfarmorebeautifulthanthatoftheexperts.CenturiesbeforeEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,therewasagreatlakeofbluewaterhiddeninthemountainsofVirginia.Forhundredsofyears,NativeAmericantribeslivednearthislake,feedingonthefishfromitscleanwaters.TheNativeAmericansoftenclimbedupthemountainsandcampedthereduringtheirlonghuntsforfood.Intheeveningstheysatneartheircampandlookeddownatthebeautifullake.Onaclear,starrynightyoucouldseethousandsofstarsshininganddancingonthewaterbelow.TheNativeAmericanslovedthislake,andbecausetheycouldseethestarsinit,theycalledthelake,“ClearDaughteroftheStars.”Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas“Shenandoah.”Onedaythelakestartedtodisappear.Itswaterranoutofthevalley,throughabreakinthemountainside.ThewatersranonandonuntiltheyjoinedanotherriverknownasthePotomac.Atlast,thelakewasgone.Initsplacewasonlyariver.ItisthebeautifulShenandoahRivertoday.However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.Somesaythesongreferstotheriver.OtherssayitisaboutthedaughterofChiefShenandoah.Regardlessofwhatthesongisabout,"Shenandoah"remainsanAmericanclassic.“OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,Awayyourollingriver;OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,AwayI'mboundtogo,'CrossthewideMissouri…”21.Accordingtothetext,“Shenandoah”maybethefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.“spruceriver”
B.thePotomac
C.“ClearDaughteroftheStars”
D.anAmericanchief’sname22.“Shenandoah”isfamiliartoAmericansmostlybecauseof______.
A.pureandrefreshingwater
B.agreathistoricalcharacter
C.anAmericanclassicsong D.themysteriousdisappearanceofa
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