2022年江苏省无锡市善卷中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年江苏省无锡市善卷中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon`tlike______youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewaywhichC.thewayinthatD.thewayofwhich参考答案：A2.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.A．toindicate

B．indicatingC．indicates

D．indicated参考答案：B考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：表明这一段时间结束的铃声响起来了，打断了我们热烈的讨论。本句谓语动词为rang，其余出现的动词都为非谓语动词，indicate和interrupt的逻辑主语均为thebell主动关系，此处是现在分词作后置定语，故选A.3.Won’tyou__________meinawalkaftersupper?Itwilldogoodtoyourhealth,youknow.

A.joinin

B.join

C.participatein

D.takepartin参考答案：B略4._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because B.What,that C.That,what

D.That,because参考答案：B5.Fortunately,Ihad__________theleadingroleinthemovie.

A.achancetotakeon B.achancefortakingon

C.anopportunitytotakeas

D.anopportunityfortakingas参考答案：A6.Tomraisedhishands______tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat参考答案：B略7.Whathesaidsuggestedhe___thesituation.

A.didn’tunderstand

B.notunderstand

C.shouldn’tunderstand

D.understands参考答案：A略8.ItwasonTuesdayevening______Ifinishedtheexperiment.A.which

B.when

C.while

D.that参考答案：D9.—Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseesit.—Oh,dear!_________A.Whocares?

B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tmindatall.

D.Isitasbadasthat?参考答案：D10.Lucy,readthisbook.I______thatyou’llbefondofit.

Ok,I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.

Aorder Bguarantee Cprove Dreveal.参考答案：B11.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout参考答案：13.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change参考答案：C14._______thebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday．A．Although

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Accordingto参考答案：B略15.—Whetherthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecided.—Yes.

.A.Italldepend

B.ItisalldependingC.Itisalldepended

D.Italldepends参考答案：D16.There_________somedifferentopinionsonthismatter.A.exists

B.isexisted C.exist D.areexisting参考答案：C17.Thekidsseatedthemselves totheteacherandlistened

withgreatinterest.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.closely;closely D.close;close参考答案：B二、新的题型18.NotallEnglishisthesameTomanylearnersofEnglish,it’seasytothinkthatallnativespeakershavenotroublecommunicatingwithoneanother.___16___Well,itturnsoutthatbeinganativeEnglishspeakerfromonecountrydoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabletoperfectlyunderstandanativeEnglishspeakerfromanothercountry,andviceversa(反之亦然)TaketheUKandtheUSforexample.AsaBriton,IgrewuphearingAmericanaccentsalongsideBritishones–onTVshows,moviesandinsongs.____17____andhowtheywouldeat“cookies”insteadof“biscuits”.

Andittookmeawhiletofigureoutthatthe“trunk”(n.后备箱)ofacariswhatusBritonscallits“boot”.Theconfusiondidn’tstopatjustvocabulary–____18____Forexample,whentalkingaboutshoppingmalls,Americanspronounceit“mawl”insteadof“mal”.Andforsomereasonthat’shardforBritonstounderstand,Americansremovethe“H”soundfrom“herb”,pronouncingit“erb”.Thesesmalldifferencesmaynotchangemuchinaday-to-dayconversationbetweenaBritonandanAmerican.____19____Recently,forexample,anAmericanfriendtoldmethatshelikedmypants.“Youcanseethem?”Iasked,shocked.Pantsmeans“underpants”tomostBritishpeople,whichexplainsmyhorror.___20___IntheUS,forexample,a“bum”isahomelessperson,whilethesamewordintheUKisusedtodescribeone’sbackside（n.臀部）.And,moreamusingly,“trump”wasonlyeverreallyusedasaverbintheUK–meaning“topassgas”–untiltheUS’currentpresidentcameintothespotlight.ButaslongasyoucanspeakoneversionofEnglish,it’seasyenoughtounderstandanyother–andanyconfusionjustmakesyourdaymoreinteresting.A.Englishischangingasitspreadsaroundtheworld.B.Afterall,EnglishisEnglish,isn’tit?C.IsoonnoticedhowAmericanswouldput“gas”intheircarsinsteadof“petrol”.D.However,confusioncanstillhappeneverynowandthen.E.Therearedifferentwordsthatmeanthedifficultthing.F.Somewordscanevenbeoffensive(adj.无礼的)withoutyourealizingit.G.Idiscoveredthatmanywordsareevenpronounceddifferently.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.D

20.F本文是你hi一篇说明文。文章讲述的是“不是所有的英语都一样。”【16题详解】上文提示：“对许多英语学习者来说，很容易认为所有以英语为母语的人交流都没有困难。”下文提示“事实证明，作为一个以英语为母语的人，并不意味着你能够完全理解一个以英语为母语的人，反之亦然”。承接下文，B项Afterall,EnglishisEnglish,isn’tit?（毕竟，英语就是英语，不是吗?）切题。故选B。【17题详解】分析句子结构____2____andhowtheywouldeat“cookies”insteadof“biscuits”.“他们怎么会吃“cookies”而不是“biscuits””可知，C项IsoonnoticedhowAmericanswouldput“gas”intheircarsinsteadof“petrol”.（我很快就注意到美国人是如何把“gas”换成“petrol”的。）切题。故选C。【18题详解】上文提示“这种困惑不仅限于词汇”。再根据下文提示“例如，当谈论购物中心时，美国人发音是“mawl”而不是“mal”。”承接上下文，G项Idiscoveredthatmanywordsareevenpronounceddifferently.（我发现很多单词甚至发音都不一样。）切题。故选G。【19题详解】上文提示“在英国人和美国人的日常交谈中，这些细微的差别可能不会有太大的改变。”再根据下文提示“例如，最近一位美国朋友告诉我，她喜欢我的pants。“你能看见他们吗?”我震惊地问。Pants在大多数英国人的意思是“内裤”，这解释了我的恐惧。”承接上下文，D项However,confusioncanstillhappeneverynowandthen.（然而，困惑仍然不时发生。）切题。该项中的However与上文构成转折，且该项与下文内容吻合。故选D。【20题详解】下文提示“例如，在美国，“bum”指无家可归的人，而在英国，“bum”指的是臀部。”承接下文，F项Somewordscanevenbeoffensive(adj.无礼的)withoutyourealizingit.（有些词甚至在你没有意识到的情况下会冒犯你。）切题。故选F。三、阅读理解19.DearMr.Watson,CLAIMAL54323432–-STORMDAMAGETOROOF

Ireceivedachequefor$623dated26Januaryinpaymentofmyrecentclaim(索赔).However,IwishtotellyouhowupsetIhavebeenbythewayyourClaimsAssessor,Mr.MichaelTan,handledthisclaim.

WhenMr.Tanfirstcalledme,hespecificallytoldmethathebelievedIhadbeenovercharged,andhewouldexpecttopaythatpriceforworkonadoublegarage,ratherthanasinglegaragelikemine.Mr.TansuggestedthatIneitherusenorrecommendthiscontractoragain.Hecontinuedtotellmeitwasunlikelyformetoreceivefullpayment.Neverduringthisconversationdidhementionthatthereasonfornotreceivingfullpaymentwasbecauseofthenatureofmyinsurancepolicy.

Consequently,IwrotetoMr.LanceAshetocomplainabouthispricing,statingthatIwasveryupsetthinkingthathecouldhavetakenadvantagebyovercharginga73-year-oldwoman.Mr.Ashetelephonedmeimmediatelyandexplainedhischargesindetail.HelaterreportedbacktomethatMr.TanexplainedthatIwouldnotreceivefullpaymentbecauseofthetypeofpolicyIhold,whichdoesnotcoverwearandtear.Thiswasthefirsttimethisissuehadbeenbroughttomyattention,soyoucanimaginemysurprise.

WhenIreceivedMr.Tan’sletterof2February,thissituationwasexplained.IfthishadbeenexplainedinthefirstplaceIwouldhaveaccepteditandwouldnothavequestionedMr.Ashe’scharges.Instead,bytellingmeinitiallythatIhadbeenoverchargedforthiswork,hecausedagreatdealofupset,notonlyformebutalsoforMr.Ashe.

IbelievedthisclaimwashandledbadlybyMr.Tanfromthebeginning.Therefore,agreatdealofembarrassmenthasbeencausedoverthisissue.IfeltyoushouldknowhowdisappointedandupsetIam.Itrustyouwilllookintothisandensurethatsuchclaimsarehandledmoreappropriatelyinthefuture.