2022年北京孝义营中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

2022年北京孝义营中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends.

B.Itisuptoyou.C.Allright.

D.Gladtohearthat.参考答案：B2.Itmakesno____whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity,andtheyareequallylong.

A.point

B.sense

C.matter

D.difference参考答案：D略3.Obesityis

majorconcernforpublichealthofficialsandalsomayaffect

testscoresofstudents. A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。句意：肥胖是公共卫生官员的一个主要关注，也可能影响学生的测试分。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词；第二空后是名词复数形式，不用冠词，故选A。4.--Whatdoyouthinkmadehimsoexcited?---_____intheEnglishcompetition.A.Winningthefirstprize

B.Wonthefirstprize

C.Hewonthefirstprize

D.Becausehewonthefirstprize参考答案：A5.______productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．For

C．With

D．Through参考答案：6.Neverbefore________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas参考答案：C7.Allofthestudentswere__________bythe__________speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A．inspired；inspired

B．inspiring；inspiringC．inspired；inspiring

D．inspiring；inspired参考答案：C8.We

haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatTomwon’tbewithusfordinner.A.maynot

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：B9.TheTowerofLondonisoneofthemajorhistorical_______ofLondon.

A.sceneries

B.collections

C.scenes

D.attractions参考答案：D10.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging；heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels______desiretogotobed.

A.theworst

B.more C.Worse D.theleast参考答案：D11.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof参考答案：C12.Inspacetechnology,thereisnodoubtthattheUSis

China.

A.inreturnfor

B.aheadof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof参考答案：B13.TheBritishPrimeMinisterwasforcedtomakeanimportantdecision.___________manywouldrefusetoaccept.A.that B.theone C.one D.those参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。此处用one替代animportantdecision，是它的同位语；one后面是省略that的定语从句。故选C。

14.Theboystillrememberedthenight____thegreatmusicianplayedwonderfulmusicforhim.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.why参考答案：C15.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B8.Researchershavefoundclearandconvincingevidence________happinessisthekeytobetterhealthandlongerlives.

A.where

B.whether

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略17.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食)．A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Thinkofcarnival,___41___youthinkofcrowds,costumesand___42___(confuse).ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Peopleate,drankandworemasks.Astimepassed,___43___,thecarnivalperiod___44___(extend)sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Forweeks___45___endpeoplewalkedaroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithout___46___(recognize).Ordinarypeoplecouldpretend___47___(be)richandimportant,___48___famouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventures___49___(secret).Manycrimeswent___50___(punish).参考答案：41.and

42.confusion

43.however

44.wasextended

45.on

46.beingrecognized

47.tobe

48.while

49.secretly

50.unpunished本文介绍欧洲最著名的狂欢节威尼斯狂欢节。41.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。固定句式：祈使句，+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。根据句意可知答案为and。42.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。根据句意可知用名词和crowds,costumes并列，答案为confusion。43.句意：人们吃喝戴面罩，然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸，目的是它在圣诞节之后开始。前后表示一种转折，可知答案为however。44.句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸。可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，答案为wasextended。45.句意：连续数周人们带着口罩在大街上游走，做他们想做的事。onend连续地，可知答案为on。47.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，可知答案为tobe。48.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，前后形成鲜明的对比，可知答案为while。49.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，可知答案为secretly。50.句意：很多罪犯不被惩罚。go变得，在这里是一个半连系动词，可知答案为unpunished。【名师点睛】祈使句+and/or+陈述句1.祈使句+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句+or+陈述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、阅读理解19. Oscar-winningactressJoanFontaine,whorosetofameduringHollywood'sgoldenageasthestarofseveralAlfredHitchcockclassics,diedfromnaturalcausesatherhomeinCarmel,northernCaliforniaonDecember16,2013aged96,USmediareportssaid．

BorninJapantoBritishparents,Fontainemovedin1919toCalifornia,wheresheandhereldersister－screenidolOliviadeHavilland－weretoshapesuccessfulmoviecareers．FontaineanddeHavillandremaintheonlysisterstohavewonleadactresshonoursattheAcademyAwards．Yetthetwosistersalsohadanuneasyrelationship,withFontainerecordingabittercompetitioninherownaccount"NoBedofRoses"．

FontainebeganheractingcareerinherlateteenswithLargelylessimportantrolesonthestageandlaterinmostlyB-moviesinthe1930s．ItwasnotbeforefamousBritishfilmdirectorHitchcockspottedheradecadelaterthathercareertookoff．

Greatlysurprisedbyherexpressivelooks,thesuspense(悬念）mastercastFontaineinhisfirstUSfilm,a1940adaptationoftheDaphneduMauriernovel"Rebecca"．ShereceivedanAcademyAwardnomination（提名）forherperformanceasatroubledwife．Ayearlater,Fontainefinallywonthelong-soughtgoldenfigure,forherroleasleadingladyin"Suspicion"oppositeCaryGrant,becomingthefirstandonlyactresstoearnthetitleforaHitchockfilm．

Althoughhersister,OliviadeHavilland,precededheringainingHollywoodfame,FontainewasthefirstofthesisterstowinanOscar,beatingOlivia'snominationasbestactressinMitchellLeisen's"HoldBacktheDawn"．

Thedislike,betweenthesisterswasfeltattheOscarsceremony．"Ifroze．Istaredacrossthetable,whereOliviawassitting．'Getupthere!'shewhisperedcommandingly,"Fontainesaid．"Allthedislikewe'dfelttowardeachotheraschildren…allcamerushingbackinquicklychangingpictures…IfeltOliviawouldspringacrossthetableandseizemebythehair．"

OliviadidnotwinherfirstOscaruntil1946,forherroleastheloverofaWorldWarIpilotinLeisen's"ToEachHisOwn"．Fontainelatermadeitknownthather．sisterhadslightedherassheattemptedtooffercongratulations．“Shetookonelookatme,ignoredmyhand,seizedherOscarandwheeledaway,”shesaid．

Thesisterswerealsoreportedlycompetitorsinlove．HowardHughes,astrangebusinessmanwhodatedtheelderdeHavillandforatime,offeredmarriagetoFontaineseveraltimes．"Imarriedfirst,wontheOscarbeforeOliviadid,andifIdiefirst,she'llundoubtedlybeextremelyangrybecauseIbeathertoit!"Fontaineoncejoked．

Asherfilmcareerfruitedinthe1950s,Fontaineturnedtotelevisionanddinnertheatre,andalsoappearedinseveralBroadwayproductions,including

theLioninWinter"．Anythingbuttheordinarylady,Fontainewasalsoalicensedpilot,achampionballoonist,anaccomplishedgolfer,alicensed.decorationdesignerandafirst-classcook．71．WhenshemovedtoCalifornia,JoanFontainewas

yearsold．A.two

B.twelve

C.twenty D