陕西省西安市2022年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

陕西省西安市2022年八年级上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案一、完形填空第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。ItwasSaturdayevening.MichaelwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.Thatwashisfavoriteballgame."Comeon,Michael.Let'sgotowatch(1)brotherplayfootball，"saidMom.

"Wehavetogonow？"Michaeldidn'twanttogo(2)hewasn'tinterestedinfootballatall.Hethoughtitwastoodifficult(3)"Mom,footballisn'tfun(4)me.Andit'ssocoldtonight.Ireallydon'twanttosittherefortwo(5)，"saidMichael.

Mrs.Brownsaid,"Well,youknow,whenIwasyourage,IalwayswenttowatchUncleScottplay(6)football."

"Youdid？"

"Yeah.Atthattime,I(7)football,buthesaidIwashisgoodluckcharm（护身符），"Mrs.Brownsaid,"Thismorning,NicktoldmethatyouandI(8)hisgoodluckcharms.Hewillbemuch(8)ifheseesus."

Michaelthought,"Nickdoesn'tlikethedrums,buteverytimeIplaythedrums,helistens(10).Momisright.Ishouldbethere."

So,MichaelandMrs.Brownwenttothefootballpitch（球场）.

A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself

A.so B.when C.because D.although

A.play B.toplay C.playing D.toplaying

A.for B.with C.as D.from

A.hour B.hours C.week D.weeks

A.a B.an C.the D./

A.dislike B.disliked C.amdisliking D.willdislike

A.am B.are C.was D.were

A.sad B.sadder C.happier D.thehappiest

A.cheap B.cheaply C.careful D.carefully第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Thesummervacationisimportanttoeveryone.I'llneverforgetthisyear'ssummervacation.AtfirstIthoughtthe(11)wouldbeboring,becauseIwasgoingtothesea（大海）.Ididn'tthinktherewasanything(12)onthebeach.Iwantedtocomebackhomeonthe(13)day,butIwasn'tright.

IwentwithmyfamilytoWhitbyonJuly15th.We(14)threeweeksthere!Westayedatanicehotel.Theroomswerealllargeand(15).Thehotelwasnearthesea.Weoftenwentbacklateatnight.

ThenI(16)lotsofinterestingpeopleduring（在期间）thosethreeweeks.Istayedwiththemmostofthetime.Soonwebecame(17).Webuiltafewsandcastles（沙堡），swamandvisitedmanyfunplaces.

The(18)wasquitewonderful.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Icouldseethesunwasshinning（照耀）andtheskywasblue.Itrained(19)once,butthesuncameoutsoon.I(20)thisvacationandIwillneverforgetit.It'sthebesttimeinmylife.

A.study B.countryside C.life D.vacation

A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting

A.first B.good C.last D.hot

A.left B.used C.spent D.needed

A.noisy B.clean C.free D.same

A.saved B.met C.forgot D.wondered

A.guides B.parents C.classmates D.friends

A.food B.music C.weather D.game

A.only B.also C.still D.then

A.followed B.lost C.showed D.enjoyed二、阅读理解C第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所句子的一个最佳答案。IliketogotoDreamCinemabecauseit'stheclosesttomyhome,Ioftenwalktherewithmyclassmatesonweekends.Ithinkithasthefriendliestserviceandthebiggestscreensinourtown.IlikeSunCinema,It'sthenewestinourtown.Quiteafewpeoplegotheretoseethelatest（最新的）movies.Butit'sthemostexpensive.Ionlygotherefourtimesayear.IoftengotoMoonCinema.Thoughit'sthecheapest,ithasthemostcomfortableseats.It'salittlefarawayfrommyhome,butIcanridemybiketogothere.Onthewayhome,IoftengotoUncleJim'stoeatachickenhamburger.I'sdelicious.WhatdoesMarythinkofDreamCinema？______A.Ithasthemostcomfortableseats.

B.Ithasthelatestmovies.

C.Ithasthefriendliestservice.

D.Ithasthebestscreens.DavidgoestoSunCinema______.A.twiceamonth B.fourtimesamonth

C.onceayear D.fourtimesayearWhichoffollowingisTRUE？______A.MaryoftengoestoDreamCinemaonfoot.

B.DavidlikesMoonCinemabest.

C.Kate'shomeistheclosesttoDreamCinema.

D.FewpeoplegotoSunCinemabecauseoftheservice.DAgirlgotbadlyillwhenshewasfour.Shecouldn'twalkwelllikeotherchildren.Shehadtowearanironlegbrace（铁支架）everyday.Shefeltunhappy.Butshewasluckybecauseshehadaverykindmother.Hermotherencouraged（鼓励）hertowalklikeotherchildren.

Whenshewasnine,thegirlthrewawaythebrace.Thedoctorseventoldhershewouldneverwalknormally（正常地）.Butthegirldidn'tmind.Shekeptonpracticing.Fouryearslater,shecouldwalklikeotherchildren.Andthen,thegirlgotanidea.Shewouldliketobearunner.Butcanshebearunnerwithaleglikethat？Later,shejoinedinaracethatyear,butshecameinlast.Shejoinedineveryraceinthehighschool,butshestillcameinlastineveryrace.Everyoneaskedhertogiveupbutshedidn't.Oneday,shecameinnexttolast.Andthentherecameadaywhenshewonarace.Fromthenon,thegirlpracticedrunningharderandwonmanycompetitions.

Thegirlalwaysrememberedhermother'swords,"Whateveryoudo,youmustkeepdoingit."Whathappenedtothegirlattheageoffour？______A.Shecouldn'twalkwithotherchildren.

B.Shelikedtostaywithhermother.

C.Therewassomethingwrongwithherleg.

D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherironlegbrace.Whydidthewritersaythegirlwaslucky？______A.Becauseshecouldwalkatlast.

B.Becauseshecouldthrowawaythebrace.

C.Becauseshehadalegbrace.

D.Becausehermotherwaskind.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？______A.Howthegirlbecameagoodrunner.

B.Wherethegirljoinedinarace.

C.Whatthegirldidinthehighschool.

D.Whenthegirlwonarace.EDoyoulikesinging？InTurku,Finland,peoplecanpayfortheirridesintheelectrictaxis（电动出租汽车）bysingingsongs.

TopiasisadriverinFinland.Hehasbeengivingridestopeoplesincelastyear.Hesaid,"Peopleshouldmakeaplaylist（播放列表）beforetheygetinthetaxi.Thentheysingaccordingtothelist.Assoonastheystopsinging,thecarstopsrunning."

RuisrockmusicfestivaltookplaceinTurkufromJuly6to8.Around100，000peopletookpartinit.SomegreatmusicartistslikeChainsmokers,N.E.R.DandCreatorwenttothefestival,too.Withthisgreatopportunity，acompany（公司）inFinlandbroughtupthespecialtaxiservice.Theywantedtomakepeoplebeinterestedinelectriccars.

Thecompanysaidhundredsofpeopleusedthetaxiserviceduringthemusicfestival.Theservicehadbeenlargelywelcomedbyfestivalpassers-by（行人）overthethreedayevent.Butsomepeopledidn'tliketheidea."It'stoodangerous.Taxidriversshouldhaveaquietplacetodrivesafely（安全地），"theysaid.IfyouwanttotakeTopias'taxi,youneedto______.A.dance B.sing C.tellstories D.telljokesWhatcanweknowaboutCreator？______A.Heisataxidriver. B.Heisamusicartist.

C.Heisareporter. D.HelivesinTurku.Theunderlinedword"opportunity"inthepassagemeans"______"A.righttime B.badtime C.newlife D.goodthingWhat'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Aspecialtaxidriver. B.Howtochoosesongs.

C.Afamousmusicfestival. D.Payfortheridesbysinging.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fourcowslivedinaforestnearameadow（草地）.Theyweregoodfriends.(1)Theywalkedaroundtogether,ategrasstogetherandstayedtogetherdayandnight.Becausetheywerealwaystogether,theywereabletoprotecteachotherfromtigersandlions.(2)

Butoneday,thefourfriendsgotintoabigargument（争论）.Theycouldn'tworkitoutandalldecidedtoleaveandgotheirownway.Thentheyeachfoundanewmeadowtolivein.

(3)Hethoughtthatthismightbeagoodchancetokillthecowsandenjoyagoodmeal.Onebyone,thelionhuntedthecowsandkilledthemuntiltherewerenoneleft.

(4)Whatthecowsdidnotunderstandisthatthereisstrength（力量）innumbers.Thisistrueevenforhumans.Ifwestayclosewithourfriendsandfamily,theycangiveusthestrengthtogetthroughhardtimes.(5)Doyouagree？A.Weshouldprotecttheanimals.

B.Butalionsoonfoundthem.

C.Andwealsocanhelpthemwhentheyareintrouble.

D.Thestorygivesussomethingtothinkabout.

E.Theydideverythingtogether.

F.Theseanimalsmightwanttokillthemforfood.

G.Idon'tcareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.我哥哥非常喜欢讲笑话。

Mybrotherlikestelling______verymuch.Jack和Joe没什么共同点，但他们是好朋友。

JackandJoehavelittle______，buttheyaregoodfriends.Lily不戴眼镜，她看不清楚。

Lilycan't______withoutherglasses.Tom爷爷擅长编故事。

GrandpaTomisgoodat______stories.这儿只有一块橡皮，因此我们不得不共用它。

Therewasonlyoneeraser,sowehadto______it.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）WhenKatewasalittlegirl,shewasoutgoing.Shespoke(1)andclearly.Manypeoplethoughtshewas(2)inspeaking.Whatshesaidalwayswon(3)heartsormadeotherslaugh.Butanothergirl,Rosewas(4)fromKate.Shealwaysdidthingsquietly.Shewassoquietthatpeoplehardlyevenheard(5)speaking.However,thetwogirlsweregood(6).Theywenttothesameprimaryschooland(7)together.Butlatertheywenttocollege（大学）indifferentcitiesandthentheylosttouch.

Twentyyearslater,Rosegotsome(8)aboutKateonTV.ShedecidedtovisitKate.(9)Katewasold,shewasstillbeautifulandoutgoing.They(10)happytoseeeachotherandtheyhopedtokeepintouchallthetime.Hi,everyone!MynameisSuzyFisherandI'mthirteenyearsold.Now,it'sthesummerholidayandI'mvisitingatowncalledNewquay（纽基）withmyparents.

NewquayisontheAtlanticcoast（海滨）inthesouthofEngland.Ithasabout22，000people,butinsummerthenumberofpeoplecangrowto100，000ormore.That'sbecausealotofpeoplecomeheretosurf（冲浪）.

TherearemanygreatbeachesinNewquayandit'sfamousasthebestplacetosurfintheUK.Asthesurfcapital（首都）oftheUK，Newquayhasalotofsurfschoolsandsurfstores.IcametoNewquayaweekago.Igosurfingwithmyparentseveryday.MyfavoriteisFistralBeach.It'sthemostpopularbeachofNewquay.

Doyoulikeanimals？Ifyouransweris"YES"，thenyoucancometovisittheBlueReefAquarium（蓝礁水族馆）.Wevisitedityesterdayafternoon.There,Isawalotofdifferentfish.Nextweek,myparentswilltakemetovisittheHolywellBayFunkParkandNewquayZoo.Howexciting!I'msurewewillhaveagreattime.(1)WhoisSuzyFishervisitingNewquaywith？

She'svisitingNewquaywith______.(2)WhendidSuzyFisherarriveatNewquay？

ShearrivedatNewquay______ago.(3)HowoftendoesSuzygosurfingwithherparents？

Shegoessurfingwithherparents______.(4)Whatdoestheword"it"refertointhefourthparagraph？

Itrefersto______.(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout？

It'smainlyabout______.根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

W：Hey,LinTao.Summervacationiscoming.Wheredoyouwanttogoforvacation？

M：IwanttogotoShanghai.

W：Really？（1）______？

M：Becausemycousinlivesthere.Iwanttovisithim.Whataboutyou,Sarah？What'syourplan？

W：（2）______.

M：Thatsoundsinteresting.BeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.

（3）______？

W：It'smyfirsttimethere.SoIwanttovisittheplacesofinterest,forexample,theGreatWallandTian'anmenSquare.

M：IthinkBeijingisgreat.You'llloveit!（4）______？

W：IwillgowithmyfriendMinnie.She'smybestfriend.Welookthesameinmanyways.Webothlikesportsandtravelling.

M：That'sgreat.（5）______.

W：Thankyou.假如你校打算开展"健康月"的征稿活动，请你根据如图示及要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你是如何保持健康、倡导大家健康生活的。

要求：

（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

（3