北京市通州区2022年九年级上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案

北京市通州区2022年九年级上学期《英语》期中试卷与参考答案一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthisyourruler,Mary?—No.It’snot________.Ithinkit’sLily’s.A.hers B.yours C.mine D.its【答案】C【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是你的尺子吗？——不，它不是我的。我认为这是丽丽的（尺子）。考查代词辨析。hers她的；yours你的；mine我的；its它的。根据问句“Isthisyourruler,Mary?”以及“No.”可知，应该回答“它不是我的。”故选C。2.Tomgotaletter________hispenfriendyesterday.A.from B.in C.into D.at【答案】A【详解】句意：汤姆昨天收到笔友的一封信。考查动词短语。from“来自”；in“在……里面”；into“进入，朝”；at“在某地或某时”。getaletterfrom“收到某人的来信”，固定搭配。故选A。3.—Jack，________didyoutakethisphoto?—InBeijing.Iwenttherewithmyunclelastsummerholiday.A.when B.where C.who D.why【答案】B【详解】句意：——Jack，你在哪里拍的这张照片？——在北京。去年暑假我和我的叔叔去那里了。考查疑问词词义辨析。when什么时候，对时间提问；where在哪里，对地点提问；who谁，对人提问；why为什么，提问原因。根据回答“InBeijing.”可知，此处要用where对地点提问，故选B。4.—WouldyouliketogototheUniversalBeijingResortwithme?—I’dloveto,________I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.because B.and C.but D.or【答案】C【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去北京环球度假区吗？——我想去，但是恐怕我没有时间。考查连词辨析。because因为；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“I’dloveto...I’mafraidIhavenotime.”可知句子前后是转折关系，故选C。5.TheYangtzeRiveris________riverinChina.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest【答案】D【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河。考查形容词最高级。long“长的”；longer“更长的”；longest“最长的”；thelongest“最长”。根据“inChina”可知用最高级，最高级前要加冠词the，故选D。6.—Kate,________youhelpmewithmygardeningthisSundaymorning?—OfcourseIcan,Mom.A.need B.can C.must D.should【答案】B【详解】句意：——Kate，这个星期天早上你能帮我做园艺吗？——我当然可以，妈妈。考查情态动词。need需要；can能够，可以；must必须；should应该。根据语境和答语“OfcourseIcan”可知，此处用can进行提问。故选B。7.Ifit________tomorrow,thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.A.rains B.rained C.willrain D.wasraining【答案】A【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，运动会将推迟。考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，rain“下雨”，是动词，从句主语it是第三人称单数，此处要变第三人称单数，故选A。8.—Whatwereyoudoingatabout4o’clockyesterdayafternoon?—I________tomusic.A.listen B.listened C.willlisten D.waslistening【答案】D【详解】句意：——昨天下午4点左右你在做什么？——我在听音乐。考查过去进行时。根据“Whatwereyoudoingatabout4o’clockyesterdayafternoon?”可知，此处问过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。9.JennyismyEnglishteacher.She________Englishfor25years.A.teaches B.hastaught C.taught D.isteaching【答案】B【详解】句意：珍妮是我的英语老师。她教了25年英语。考查动词时态。根据“for25years”可知本句是现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+done。主语是“she”，因此用has。故选B。10.Pleasebequiet.Mysister________anonlineclass.A.ishaving B.had C.washaving D.willhave【答案】A【详解】句意：请安静。我姐姐正在上网课。考查动词时态。根据“Pleasebequiet.”可知，此句为现在进行时，即“主语+be+doing”。主语“Mysister”是第三人单数，be动词用is。故选A。11.ThePalaceMuseumisfamousallovertheworld.It________hundredsofyearsago.A.built B.builds C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt【答案】D【详解】句意：故宫在全世界很有名。好几百年前它被建立。考查被动语态。结合时间状语“hundredsofago”可知应该使用一般过去时，“it”指代“ThePalaceMuseum”，和“build”是被动关系。使用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语是单数，应该是“wasbuilt”。故选D。12.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________forShanghai?—At8:30tomorrowmorning.A.whenwillthelatesttrainleave B.whendidthelatesttrainleaveC.whenthelatesttrainwillleave D.whenthelatesttrainleft【答案】C【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我最近一趟去上海的火车什么时候离开？——明天早上八点半。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，排除A和B。根据答语“At8:30tomorrowmorning”，明天早上八点半，应该是一般将来时。故选C。二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Beginner’sMindWhenHelenchosetogotoTaekwondocamp,shewasreallyexcitedabouthersummer.However,whenshewashere,shefeltdifferently.ShewasinterestedinTaekwondoformanyyearsbuthadnever___13___before.Manyofthecampersherehadcometothiscampforseveralyears.Helen___14___agroupoflaughinggirlsontheirwaytothepracticehall.Theyintroducedthemselves,toldjokesandHelenlaughedwiththem.Atthedoorofthepracticeroom,Jenny,athird-yearcamper,introducedherselfasHelen’s___15___.JennytoldHelenhowpartneringworked:“You’lltaketheplacebehindme,andfollowwhatIdo.”Thecamperstookofftheirshoes,enteredthebig,brightspaceand___16___lined(排成一队)up.Thepracticeroomwascalm.HelenlinedupbehindJenny,thankfully,intheverybackrow.MissJohnsontheirinstructor(教练),steppedtothefrontoftheroomandbowed.Everyoneelsereturnedthegesture.“Welcome,”saidMissJohnson.“Wehaveafew___17___withus,solet’srecite(背诵)therulesfirst.”AsHelenrecitedthem,shelookedaroundandsawseveralothergirlswithbeginner’sbelts(腰带).“I’mnottheonlybeginner,”shethoughtandfelt___18___.MissJohnsondemonstrated(示范)somestretches(伸展).ThenthecampersdidthembythemselveswhileMissJohnsonwalkedaroundand___19___theirpositions.HelenkepthereyesonJenny.Thestretchingcontinued,andHelenstartedtofeelmorecomfortable.Allthecampersweredoingthesamething;shedidn’tfeeloutofplace,justpartofthe___20___.Aftertheclass,Helenfollowedthecampersastheywentoutoftheroom.Shewasnolongerworriedaboutthesummerahead.13.A.agreed B.practiced C.changed D.feared14.A.chose B.invited C.encouraged D.joined15.A.teacher B.guest C.partner D.student16.A.bravely B.silently C.carelessly D.secretly17.A.beginners B.parents C.reporters D.volunteers18.A.strange B.nervous C.relaxed D.excited19.A.copied B.described C.found D.corrected20.A.group B.problem C.show D.story【答案】13.B14.D15.C16.B17.A18.C19.D20.A【分析】Helen对跆拳道一直很感兴趣，但从未练习过，便参加了跆拳道夏令营，在夏令营中她感觉自己不是唯一的初学者，感到很放松。【13题详解】句意：多年来她一直对跆拳道感兴趣，但从未练习过。agreed同意；practiced练习；changed改变；feared畏惧。根据“buthadnever”可知，虽然喜欢跆拳道多年，此处表示转折，因此从未练习过符合语境。故选B。【14题详解】句意：海伦在去练习厅的路上加入了一群欢笑的女孩。chose选择；invited邀请；encouraged鼓励；joined加入。根据“agroupoflaughinggirls”及“Helenlaughedwiththem.”可知，Helen加入了一群欢笑的女孩，并和她们一起欢笑。故选D。【15题详解】句意：在练习室门口，三年级露营者Jenny介绍自己是Helen的搭档。teacher老师；guest客人；partner搭档；student学生。根据“JennytoldHelenhowpartneringworked”可知，Jenny说自己是Helen的搭档。故选C。【16题详解】句意：露营者们脱下鞋子，走进宽敞明亮的空间，静静地排队。bravely勇敢地；silently寂静地；carelessly粗心地；secretly秘密地。根据“Thepracticeroomwascalm.”可知，练习室很安静，因此她们在静静地排队。故选B。【17题详解】句意：我们有几个初学者，所以让我们先背诵规则。begginers初学者；parents父母；reporters记者；volunteers志愿者。根据“shelookedaroundandsawseveralothergirlswithbeginner’sbelts(腰带).”可知，此处指的是有一些初学者。故选A。【18题详解】句意：“我不是唯一的初学者。”她这样想着觉得很放松。strange奇怪的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“I’mnottheonlybeginner,”可知，因为不是唯一的初学者，所以感觉很放松。故选C。【19题详解】句意：然后，露营者们自己做动作，Johnson小姐四处走动，调整他们的姿势。copied复制；described描述；found发现；corrected改正，纠正。根据“MissJohnsondemonstrated(示范)somestretches(伸展).”可知，Johnson小姐是教练，此处应该是纠正学员的姿势。故选D。【20题详解】句意：所有的露营者都在做同样的事情；她是团队的一部分，并不觉得不自在。group团队，小组；problem问题；show表演；story故事。根据“Allthecampersweredoingthesamething”可知，所有露营者都做同样的事情，她是团队的一部分。故选A。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Readingisagoodhabitforeveryone.Ourclubprovidessomebooksforyoutoread.Ifyouhavefreetime,whichbookdoyouwanttoread?TheAdventuresofTomSawyerItisMarkTwain’sclassicstoryofayoungboywithafreespiritforadventurealongtheMississippiRiverinthemid﹣nineteenthcentury.TomliveswithhisAuntPollyonthebanksoftheMississippiRiver.AlthoughTomisagood﹣heartedboy,heoftenfindshimselfintrouble.TheCalloftheWildItisashortadventurenovelbyAmericanwriterJackLondon.Itwasfirstpublishedin1903.ThecentralcharacterofthenovelisadognamedBuck.HeisstolenfromhishomeandsoldintoserviceasasleddoginAlaska.Hebecomeswildintheharsh(严酷的)environment.Charlotte’sWebItisanovelbyAmericanwriterE.B.White.Itwasfirstpublishedin1952.ThestorytakesplaceonafarmandtellsaboutapignamedWilburandhisfriendCharlotte,aspider.CharlottemanagestosaveWilbur’slifebywritingabouthiminherweb.HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStoneItisanovelwrittenbyBritishwriterJ.K.Rowling.ItisthefirstnovelintheHarryPotterseries.Itwasfirstpublishedin1997.Inthisbook,welearnhowHarryPottergrowsupandbecomesayoungwizard(巫师)bytheageofeleven.21.ThewriterofTheAdventuresofTomSawyeris________.A.MarkTwain B.JackLondon C.E.B.White D.J.K.Rowling22.TheCalloftheWildwasfirstpublishedin________.A.1997 B.1952 C.1903 D.185023.ThebookCharlotte’sWebtellsus________.A.howaboytravelledalongtheMississippiRiverB.howadogbecomeswildintheharshenvironmentC.howaspidermanagestosaveherfriendD.howaboybecomesayoungwizard【答案】21.A22.C23.C【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“ItisMarkTwain’sclassicstoryofayoungboywithafreespiritforadventurealongtheMississippiRiverinthemid-nineteenthcentury.”可知《汤姆索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的经典故事，故选A。22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Itwasfirstpublishedin1903”可知它最早发表于1903年，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表格“...andhisfriendCharlotte,aspider.CharlottemanagestosaveWilbur’slifebywritingabouthiminherweb.”可知《夏洛特的网》告诉我们一个蜘蛛如何拯救她的朋友，故选C。No-Bake(烤)CookiesDavidwasdisappointed(失望的).Hecamehomefromschoolandhewasexcitedtoeathisdad’sfamouschocolatecookies.Davidbegged(恳求)hisdadtomakethemfortwoweeks.Finallyhisdadhadadayoff.Wouldn’tyouknowthatday,ofalldays,theovenwouldnotheatup!Davidwascraving(渴望)chocolatecookies.Angrily,hesatdownonthesofa.David’sdadthrewacookbooktoDavid.HetoldDavidtolookandseeiftherewasanythingtheycouldmakewithoutusingtheoven.Davidwasnotinterestedintheideabuthethumbed(翻阅)throughthecookbookanyway.Whatdoyouknow!Davidfoundachocolatecookiesrecipe(食谱).Itdidn’tneedbaking.Therecipewascalled“No-bakeCookies”.Davidandhisdaddecidedtheycouldtrytherecipe.Davidandhisdadreadtherecipetogether.ThenhisdadtoldDavidtogetoutapan.David’sdadgotouttheingredients(食材).David’sdadtoldhimtoput1/2cupmilk,1/4cupbutter,4tablespoonscocoa(混合物)onthestove(炉子)untilthemixtureboiled(煮沸).Whenthehotmixturewaspulledoffthestove,David’sdadhelpedhimadd1/2cuppeanutbutterand2cupsofoatmeal.Davidstirred.ThenDaviddroppedspoonfulsofthemixtureontowaxed(上过蜡的)paper.Davidandhisdadcouldnotwaittotrytheseinterestingcookies!Themomentarrived.Davidandhisdadeachbitintoa“No-BakeCookies”.Delicious!Davidwasactuallykindofgladthattheovenwasbroken!Nowhisdadandhehadanewtreattomake.24.WhenDavidknewtheovenwouldnotheatup,hefelt________.A.excited B.nervous C.interested D.angry25HowdidDavidgetthe“No-BakeCookies”recipe?________A.Hisdadtoldhimaboutit.B.Hefounditinacookbook.C.Hereaditinanewspaper.D.HegotitfromtheInternet.26.Davidfeltkindofgladthattheovenwasbrokenbecause________.A.hisdadfinallybakedchocolatecookiesforhimB.hisdaddecidedtheywouldbuyanewovenC.helearnthowtomakecookieswithouttheovenD.herealizedthereweremanykindsofcookies【答案】24.D25.B26.C【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Angrily,hesatdownonthesofa.”可知，当他知道烤炉不能加热时，他很生气。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“hethumbedthroughthecookbookanyway.”以及“Davidfoundachocolatecookiesrecipe.Itdidn’tneedbaking.Therecipewascalled‘No-bakeCookies’.”可知，David在一本烹饪书中找到这个食谱。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowhisdadandhehadanewtreattomake.”可知，以后他和他父亲不用烤炉就可以做饼干了。故选C。CommunicatingwithOurHandsWeuseourhandstocommunicateinmanyways.Thethumbsupsignshowsagreement.Awaveofthehandcanbeagesturetomeanhello.Manypeoplemakean“O”withtheirthumbandsecondfingertoshowthateverythingisOK.Whileridingabike,peopleusehandsignals(信号)tocommunicatethattheyaregoingtoturnleft,orstop.Policemenwavetrafficonorholdtheirhandsuptodirectdriverstostop.Inclassrooms,childrenoftenputuptheirhandsforpermission(许可),peopleclaptheirhandstoshowappreciation(赞赏)foraperformance.Somepeopleusesignlanguage(asystemofhandgestures,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage)astheirprimaryformofcommunication.Deafpeoplecommunicatethroughasystemofsignlanguage.Likedifferentverbal(口头的)languagesarespokenaroundtheworld(促进)communicationandeducationofdeafpeople.Ithasbecomecommonforparentstoteachsignstolittlechildren.Babiescanactuallyimitate(模仿)andusesignsbeforetheycanspeakclearly.Thishelpsparentsgettoknowwhatachildisinneedofbeforethechildisabletocommunicatehisorherneedsverbally(口头地).Justaspeoplestudymorespokenlanguages,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearechoosingtostudysignlanguageintheirfreetime.Eachyear,thousandsofpeoplelearnsignlanguagesotheycanmoreeasilycommunicatewithdeafpeople.Manycompaniesarelookingforworkerswiththeabilitytocommunicatethroughsignlanguage.Manypeoplelearnsignlanguagesimplybecausetheyfinditinterestingandenjoythechallengeoflearninganewskill.Signlanguageisgrowinginusageeveryday.27.Paragraph2mainlytellsus________.A.handsignalsaretaughtinmanyplacesB.therearefewhandsignalsinourdailylifeC.childrenusedifferentkindsofhandsignalsD.peopleoftenusetheirhandstocommunicate28.Parentsteachsignstotheirlittlechildrenbecause________.A.theirchildrenwanttolearnthemB.ithelpsthemgettoknowwhattheirchildrenneedC.itisagoodwaytocommunicatewithdeafpeopleD.theyneedtodeveloptheirchildren’scommunicatingskills29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Companiesshouldteachworkershowtousesignlanguages.B.Signlanguagesneedtobeimprovedinmanyplaces.C.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsignlanguages.D.Signlanguagesaremuchmoredifficultforyoungchildren.【答案】27.D28.B29.C【27题详解】段落大意题。第二段讲述了骑自行车时，人们使用手势表达要左转或停车，警察使用手势指挥交通，孩子们经常使用手势申请许可或赞赏。由此可知，人们经常用手交流。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Thishelpsparentsgettoknowwhatachildisinneedofbeforethechildisabletocommunicatehisorherneedsverbally(口头地).”可知父母们教他们的孩子做手势是因为这有助于他们了解孩子需要什么，故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Justaspeoplestudymorespokenlanguages,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearechoosingtostudysignlanguageintheirfreetime.”可知越来越多的人选择在空闲时间学习手语，由此推断，越来越多的人对手语感兴趣。故选C。Whatisacreativepersonlike?Somepeoplesaycreativepersonwantstobeknowitall.Hewantstoknowaboutallkindsofthings,becauseheneverknowswhentheseideasmightcometogethertoformanewidea.Itmayhappensoonorseveralyearslater.Iagreethatpeopleneedknowledgetoformnewideas.However,knowledgealonewon’tmakeapersoncreative.Manypeopleknowlotsoffactsbutnothingcreativehappens.Theirknowledgejustsitsinhermindsbecausetheydon’tthinkaboutwhattheyknowinanynewways.Therealkeytobeingcreativeliesinwhatyoudowithyourknowledge.Creativethinkingrequiresyoutosearchforideasandmanipulateyourknowledgeandexperience.Youtrydifferentways,firstone,andthenanother.Oftenyoudon’tgetanywhere.Youtrycrazyandimpractical（不切实际的），youcanmakesomethingnew.TheNobelPrizewinnerAlbertSzent﹣Gyorgyisaid,“Discoveryconsists（由...组成）oflookingatthesamethingaseveryoneelseandthinkingsomethingdifferent.”Whydon’twe“thinksomethingdifferent”moreoften?Therearetwomainreasons.Thefirstisthatwedon’tneedtobecreativeformostofwhatwedo.Forexample,wedon’tneedtobecreativewhenwe’reridingbikesordoingsomeshopping.Anotherreasonisthatourownattitudes（态度）maystopusfrombeingcreative.Mostofushavecertainattitudesandtheykeepusthinkinginthesameways.Theseattitudesarenecessaryformostofwhatwedo.Therearetimes,however,whenweneedtobecreativeandcomeupwithnewwaystocompleteourgoals.Bychangingattitudesandtakingadvantageofourknowledge（普通的）extraordinary.30.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?________A.Whyknowledgemakespeoplecreative.B.Whenpeopleshouldbecreative.C.Howpeopleknowcreativeideas.D.Whatmakepeoplecreative.31.Theword“manipulate”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.acceptsomethingquicklyB.talkaboutsomethingoftenC.usesomethingskillfullyD.remembersomethingdeeply32.WhydoesthewriteruseAlbetSzentGyorgyi’swordsinParagraph3?________A.Toexplainwhydiscoveriesareveryimportantforpeople.B.Toshowtheimportanceofthinkingindifferentways.C.Tosuggestsomepossiblewaysofbeingcreative.D.Totellhowfamousscientistsmadetheirdiscoveries.33.Whatisthewriter’sopiniononbeingcreative?________A.Peoplewithmoreknowledgewanttobecreative.B.Peopleshouldbecreativeformostofwhattheydo.C.Beingcreativeneedspeopletochangetheirattitudes.D.Thereissomedoubtaboutthereasonsforbeingcreative.【答案】30.D31.C32.B33.C【分析】本篇是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了有创造力的人是什么样子的，有人说有创造力的人是想要知道事情全部的这类人，作者认为，仅仅有知识是不能让一个人变得有创造力的，真正有创造力的关键是你能用你的知识做些什么。接下来作者鼓励大家去尝试些不同的东西以及新的东西，并且要更多的去进行不同的思考，以让我们自己成为更有创造力的人。【30题详解】主旨大意题。通读第二段，根据“Therealkeytobeingcreativeliesinwhatyoudowithyourknowledge.”可知，有创造力的真正关键在于你如何运用你的知识，因此第二段主要讲了什么能使人具有创造力。故选D。【31题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Creativethinkingrequiresyoutosearchforideasandmanipulateyourknowledgeandexperience.”可知，创造性思维要求你寻找到想法后应该去运用你已有的知识和经验。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whydon’twe“thinksomethingdifferent”moreoften?”可知，本段主旨在于希望大家能够更多的去进行不同的思考，因此引用名人名言就是用以加强自己的观点。故选B。【33题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，根据最后一段“Bychangingattitudesandtakingadvantageofourknowledge（普通的）extraordinary.”可知，有创造力需要人们改变他们的态度。故选C。四、阅读表达阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Wouldyouloveforchildrentolisteninawe(惊叹),generationsfromnow,towordsyouwritetoday?Wouldyouliketohaveanever-lastinginfluenceontheworld?Awriter’sreachcanbeeternal(永恒的).Mostyoungchildrenfindpleasureandwisdom(智慧)instories.Whenchildrenlistentostories,theycanlettheirimaginationflyastheyhearaboutfarawayplacesandattractivecharacters.Whenstudentsareinprimaryschool,theystarttowritestoriesoftheirown.Aluckyfewbecomewriters.ButhowdoesawriterbecomethenextJ.K.Rowling?Inspiration(灵感)forthecreationofalastingpieceofwritingcancomeinmanyforms.Tobringthisinspirationtolife,thewritermustsitdown,aweekoraperiodofyearstofinishthefirstdraft(草稿).Thewritingofanovel(小说)usuallytakesmanyyears.Oncethewriterfinishesthefirstdraft,heusuallyrevises(修改),askshisfriendstoreadandrevisesagain.Whenyoureadapieceofwritingitislikelythatthewriterspendnearlyasmuchtimeinrevisionasinwritingthefirstversion(版本).Onceanovelorstoryfinallymakesitintoprint,thewriterbecomesapublished(出版的)writer.Haveyoueverthoughtofbecomingawriterwhenyougrowup?Itneedsperseverance(坚持不懈)(奉献)toone’swriting.Unlikeothercareerswritingheavilydependsonanability:theabilitytocreatewordswithwordsalone.34.Whatdomostyoungchildrenfindinstories?__________________35.Whendostudentsstarttowritestoriesoftheirown?__________________36.Howlongdoesthewritingofanovelusuallytake?__________________37.Whodoesthewriterusuallyasktoreadhisfirstdraft?__________________38.Whatdoyouthinkofbeingawriter?Whydoyouthinkso?__________________【答案】34.Pleasureandwisdom.35.Whentheyareinprimaryschool.36.Itusuallytakesmanyyears.37.Hisfriends.38.It’samazingbutdifficult.Becauseitneedsperseverance.【34题详解】根据文中“Mostyoungchildrenfindpleasureandwisdom(智慧)instories.”可知，他们会发现快乐和智慧。故填Pleasureandwisdom.【35题详解】根据文中“Whenstudentsareinprimaryschool,theystarttowritestoriesoftheirown.”可知，当他们在小学的时候，故填Whentheyareinprimaryschool.【36题详解】根据文中“Thewritingofanovel(小说)usuallytakesmanyyears,”可知，小说的写作通常需要很多年。故填Itusuallytakesmanyyears.【37题详解】根据文中“Oncethewriterfinishesthefirstdraft,heusuallyrevises(修改),askshisfriendstoread.”可知，此处是让他的朋友读。故填Hisfriends.38题详解】根据文中“Itneedsperseverance(坚持不懈)(奉献)toone'swriting.Unlikeothercareerswritingheavilydependsonanability:theabilitytocreatewordswithwordsalone.”可知，这很神奇，但很难。因为它需要毅力。故填It’samazingbutdifficult.Becauseitneedsperseverance.五、文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。39.学校图书馆英文图书阅览室正招募志愿者。假如你是李华，你想申请参加志愿活动，请用英语给负责老师Mr.Green写一份申请，以及作为志愿者你能做些什么。提示词语：begoodat，read，organize，clean提示问题：●Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?●Whatcanyoudoasavolunteer?DearMr.Green，Iamwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerwork.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________