2022-2023学年广东省河源市中坝中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市中坝中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while参考答案：B2.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.reflection

C.warning

D.cause参考答案：D句意：缺乏环保习惯被公众认为是引起全球气候变化的主要原因。result意为“结果”；reflection意为“反射;回响；warning意为“警告”；cause意为“原因”。根据语境，选D。【考点】考查名词3.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A4.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown参考答案：D试题分析：考查set动词短语辨析及语境理解。setoff出发,动身使爆炸,点燃,发射使(某人)开始做,使发火;触发；setabout开始,着手[口]攻击散布(谣言)；setup竖起;建起安装设立,开办资助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事业；setdown放下,搁下让(乘客)下车;把(东西)卸下车记下,登记。根据句意：RalphW.Emerson总是愿意写下他突然想起的新主意。故选D。考点：考查set动词短语辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】考查动词短语时，常以“形似”或“意似”的短语作为选项。在安排这四个选项时，常采用以下形式：（一）动词相同，但副词或介词不同（二）副词或介词相同，但动词不同（三）动词、副词或介词均不相同。本题涉及到的是第（二）种。解答这类试题要认真分析句式结构、推敲句意，从所给的四个选项中选出符合句意的动词短语。5.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.

A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed参考答案：C6.Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment,thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment.A.of;on

B.on;on

C.for;with

D.for;on参考答案：D7.AftertheNationalEntranceExaminationthestudentswillhaveananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresults.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waiting

D.waited参考答案：C略8.Wecan’tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofstarvationdoesn’t______intheworldanylonger.A.live

B.survive

C.exist

D.leave参考答案：C22、

—Waiter!

—

—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?参考答案：A略10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—_______Oh,yes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoasupermarket.A.Mm,letmesee.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.Youaskedtherightperson.D.Bepatient.参考答案：A略11.Tosomepeople,happinessis__________byfamilyandfriends,whiletoothers,itmeans___________success.A.beingsurrounded;achieving

B.beingsurrounded;toachieveC.tosurround;achieving

D.surrounding;toachieve参考答案：A12.Have

you

ever

been

in

an

embarrassing

situation,my

dear

friends,______

you

can’t

changebut

have

to

face?A.where B.who C.which D.when参考答案：C13.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range

B.ranged

C.rangefrom

D.rangesfrom参考答案：C略14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A15.IfPenicillinhadnotbeenavailable,manypeople_______fromsicknessorevensmallwounds.A.haddied

B.havedied

C.wouldhavedied

D.shouldhavedied参考答案：C16.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Whyyou?

D.Notmeagain.参考答案：D二、完型填空17.LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,I

36

mye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreading

37

newspaperseachmorning.

Andthatwastheproblem:Iwasacting

38

Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy

39

wasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething

40

:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,

41

I’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwas

42

.Istartedby

43

theiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Themobilephone

44

atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwas

45

,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largely

46

frome-mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewayto

47

theworld.Ihadno

48

buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.

Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacationstruggle

49

theInternet.Ifinally

50

thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwasthe

51

.IknewIhad

52

whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.

53

,aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanI

54

whenI’mbackatwork?Idon’tplanto

55

myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗诱惑)touseiteveryfiveminutes.36.A.received B.selected C.checked D.removed37.A.online B.informal C.local D.traditional38.A.sothat B.asif C.nowthat D.eventhough39.A.opinion B.identity C.mind D.curiosity40.A.attractive B.logical C.magical D.different41.A.since B.unless C.though D.so42.A.excited B.shocked C.frightened D.determined43.A.showing B.handing C.sending D.introducing44.A.quality B.design C.signal D.technology45.A.trapped B.ignored C.injured D.persuaded46.A.takenout B.pulleddown C.cutoff D.carriedaway47.A.relyon B.connectto C.helpwith D.lookat48.A.method B.goal C.trick D.choice49.A.against B.for C.on D.to50.A.expected B.realized C.permitted D.suggested51.A.puzzle B.sign C.evidence D.problem52.A.won B.forgotten C.suffered D.recovered53.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.However D.Therefore54.A.survive B.change C.escape D.continue55.A.takeapart B.giveup C.turnto D.careabout参考答案：36-40CABCD

41-45ADBCA

46-50CBDAB

51-55DACDB三、阅读理解18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。）Therearetwokindsofmemories:short-termandlong-term.Information

(16)

long-termmemorycanberememberedatalatertime

(17)

itisneeded.Onthecontrary,informationinshort-termmemory

（18）

（keep）foronlyafewseconds.Thefollowingexperimentshowshowshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.Henningstudied

(19)

studentswhoarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguageremembervocabulary.Thesubjects

(20)

(test)inhisexperimentwere75students.Tobeginwith,thesubjectslistenedto

(21)

recordingofanativespeaker,readingaparagraphinEnglish.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttosee

(22)

wordstheyremembered.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundedalike.

(23)

ofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathadthesamemeaning,method,wayandmanner.Henningfoundthestudentswith

(24)

(low)proficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalikewhilestudentswithhigherproficiencymademoreoftheirmistakesonwords

(25)

(have)thesamemeaning.参考答案：16.in;17.when;18.iskept;19.how;20.tested;21.a;22.which;23.Some;24