2022年吉林省四平市吉林师范大学实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年吉林省四平市吉林师范大学实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry.I________atextmessagejustnow.A.hadanswered

B.haveanswered

C.wouldanswer

D.wasanswering参考答案：D考查过去进行时。句意为：——你听明白我说的话了么？——不好意思，我刚才正在回一条短信。根据时间状语justnow及句意可知，回短信这个动作刚好发生在第一个人说话的时间点上，表示过去正在发生的动作应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。2.Theproportionoftheworld’spopulationwith____toelectricitywillriseoverthenext20years.A.interest

B.pleasure

C.access

D.difficulty参考答案：C此题考查名词辨析。withaccessto…为介词短语做后置定语，译为“可获得…的”。3.Itisinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.

A.where;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.which;what

参考答案：B4.Blessyourheart，Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthevase________.Don’tcry！A.onpurpose B.byaccidentC.onbusiness D.bymistake参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。根据Don’tcry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。故选A。5.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—

Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A．Ithinkso.B．I’mnotsurprised.C．Ofcourse.D．Notlikely!参考答案：D解析：本题考查交际用语。根据语境：“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗？”“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项：Ithinkso.我想是这样的。I’mnotsurprised.一点也不奇怪。Ofcourse.当然。Notlikely!（大概）不会。此处表示不介意，所以选择D。6. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright参考答案：A7.

Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：A8.Iwillnotwaitforhimforasecond–hemayhavesomethingelsetodo,sohecouldnot_____here.A.comeup

B.

comeout

C.turnout

D.turnup参考答案：D9.Infactfuelsweburnandplantfoodweeat______theirchemicalenergyintheformofheat.A.givein B.giveoff C.giveaway

D.giveup参考答案：B略10.—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouth-AfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—

Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.Goahead.

B.That'sgreat!

C.Forgetit!

D.Why?参考答案：C.考查交际用语,“别想了，你得帮我装修房子。”11.---I’dliketoseeCurseoftheGoldenFlowerverymuch,butIhavenomoneyonmenow.---That’sOk.Thisismy

.

A．treat

B．turn

C．service D．offer参考答案：A12.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A. untilB.afterC.sinceD.when参考答案：A13.Wepreferstayingatwarmplaces,whichiswhyourmovingthere

.A.makessenseof

B.meaningless

C.makessense

D.meaningful参考答案：C14.Jack,togetherwithhissisters,_____greatinterestinwritingthesedays.

A.show

B.willshow

C.areshowing

D.isshowing参考答案：D略15.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat

C.towhich D.inwhich参考答案：C16.Theysaidtheymetthewomanto____________Italkedattheschoolgateyesterday.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：C二、完型填空17.MyparentspassedawaytenyearsagoandImissthemterribly.ButIknowtheyarewithmeeverydayinwhattheytaughtmeandinthe

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theygaveme.Everymorningmyfather’smessagetomewas:Rememberthat

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youwalkoutofthisdoor,youcarryresponsibility,thegoodnameofthisfamily,thehopesanddreamsofyourmomanddad.Mymotheroftenurgedmeto

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thehighstandardsshesetforme.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iplayedinarockbandwithfriendsinmyclass.Weweredevotedandpracticedconstantly.Wemovedpasttheguys-in-a-garagestageand

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tobeprettygood,doinggetting-paidgigs(演奏会)mostweekends,whichmademe

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.Atthattime,thoughpartofmewas

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upinthatband,anotherpartofmewastheoldestsonintheClarkfamily,

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ofmyoriginandadedicatedstudentbusyapplyingtocolleges.Withouteventellingmyparents,IappliedtoHarvard.Ididn’tthinkIhadmuchchanceofgettingin,

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Iwantedtotry.SoIwasridingaroundbeingMrCoolRockMusicianhalfofthetime,andtheotherhalfIwasfocusedonfamilyand

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goals.Iwasrunningonparallel

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.WhenthegroupwonacitywideBattleoftheBands,thingsheatedup.Mybandmateshadstarsintheireyes-wemightbeabletomakeitbig.However,Ibegantofeel

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.IrealizedIwasonquitedifferenttracks:I

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wasbecomingtwopeople,

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identitiesbackandforthdependingonwhoIwaswith.Ihadtomakeanoption.AsIconsideredmy

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,myparents’wordswererightthere,helpingmetoseethatmydreamsweren’taboutsigningarecorddeal,lettingmyhairgrow,andlivinginatourbus.SoI

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out.Mybandmasterswere

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.TheythoughtIwascrazytowithdraw

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thepeakofrealsuccess.Buthoweversuccessfulthatbandgot,Iknewitwasn’tinlinewithmy

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,withmyfeelingofwhatIwas

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todo,withwhoIwas-itsimplywasn’tme.Inthatinstantandinmanyothersthroughoutmylife,myparent’sadvicehashelpedmerecenterand

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.IcouldrememberwhoIwas-thehopesanddreamsIcarried.26.A.property B.advice C.guide D.aid27.A.when B.before C.while D.since28.A.comeupwith B.standupto C.liveupto D.keeppacewith29.A.got B.failed C.hoped D.attempted30.A.lost B.disappointed C.confused D.thrilled31.A.wrapped B.centered C.spent D.offered32.A.scared B.proud C.guilty D.ashamed33.A.if B.unless C.until D.yet34.A.economic B.political C.academic D.literary35.A.tracks B.ways C.processes D.directions36.A.confident B.optimistic C.cheerful D.uncomfortable37.A.exactly B.actually C.eventually D.fortunately38.A.switching B.acting C.discovering D.seeking39.A.conditions B.choices C.competence D.health40.A.gave B.looked C.called D.dropped41.A.disturbed B.cool C.shocked D.tolerant42.A.in B.to C.by D.at43.A.goals B.interests C.personality D.consideration44.A.meant B.demanded C.forced D.aimed45.A.recall B.refocus C.rebuild D.reunite参考答案：

BACADABDCADBABDCDAAB三、阅读理解18.Duringthelastfifteenyearsofmymother'slifeshesufferedwithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年痴呆).Untilthenshehadbeenabright,cheerfulwomandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher.IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeinapuzzledwayandask,“Whoareyou?”

Iwouldanswer,“I'myourson.”

“Wheredoyoulive?”

Shewouldask.“InCalifornia”,Iwouldtellher.“Isn'tthatinteresting,”

shewouldsay,“IhaveasoninCalifornia.”

Sheseemedsimplyforgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease,butlateronshewouldgothroughperiodsofintenseanxiety.Shewouldpacethroughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlifecryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome.Orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewereunattendedforashorttime.

HopingtopleaseherandputhermindateaseIwouldtakeherforadrive,visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasachild.IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarandadmiredtheviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn.Ipicturedmymothertherewasalittlegirlplayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof.Ilookedtoherforsomeresponse.Sheshookherheadandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”

OvertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnotaplace,butatime.Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuchyounger,whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot,whenherhusbandwasstillvigorousandattentive.Watchingmymother'ssufferingsetmewonderingwhereIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfindhomeandwantedtogothere.Inthisfamilywetendtobelong-livedandwegrowfuzzy(糊涂的)mindedastheyearsgoby.AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsomealarmingsymptoms.Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonlynaturalandthatitcomeswithage.StillthefearofAlzheimer'sishauntingthere.SomedayifandwhenIbecomeevenmorecloudymindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandunabletotellyouwhere"home"is,mydearson,IexpectIwillaskyoutotakemehome,IknowyouwilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe.Ileavethesenotesforyourguidance.

56.What'sthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Theauthor’smothersufferedwithseriousAlzheimer'sdisease.

B.Theauthor’smotherforgotwho’shisson.

C.Theauthordidn’tknowhowtocurehismother.

D.Theauthor’smothercouldn’tfindherhome.57.Whatisnotthesymptomoftheauthor’smother?

A.cheerful

B.confused

C.forgetful

D.uneasy58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“picture”?

A.photograph

B.appear

C.describe

D.paint59.Whatcanyouinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Theauthorcaremuchabouthismother.

B.Theauthor’smotherwasfondofpetlambs.

C.Theauthorsawalittlegirlplayingwithapetlamb.

D.Theauthor’smotherdidn’tlikeherusualhome.60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TakeMotherHome.

B.EveryonewillsufferwithAlzheimer'sdisease.

C.Astoryaboutasonandamother.

D.WhereIsHome?参考答案：56-60AACAA19.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.8.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’ssh