中考英语总复习基础语法分类练习形容词与副词

中考英语总复习•基础语法分类讲练练习06形容词和副词I.单项选择( )1.(2020•温州中考)一It'stoday.Let'sgotothebeach.—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy( )2.(2020•吉林中考)一Whoistherunner,MikeorSam?一Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.A.fasterB.slowerC.weakerD.higher( )3.(2020•绥化中考)Listentome,oryoucan'tfollowme.A.care B.carefulC.carefully D.careless( )4.(2020•牡丹江中考)WhenChenXiarongleftforWuhantohelp,herdaughtercriedandgaveherahug.A.6-yearold B.6-year-oldC.6yearsold D.6-years-old( )5.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.Quickly B. TraditionallyC.Secretly D.Suddenly( )6.(2020・7可口匕中考)Helenisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersarebothmarried.A.older B.oldestC.younger D.youngest( )7.(2020•哈尔滨中考)一Whatisyournewclassmatelike?一Sheisveryshy.ShespeakssothatIcanhardlyhearhenA.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.happily( )8.(2020•营口中考)一Tom,howareyoufeelingtoday?——Much.Idon'tthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.A.betterB.worseA.betterB.worseC.healthierD.happier( )9.(2020・¥隹安中考)一Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?一Yes.Itsoundsandit'spopularamongyoungpeople.A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange( )10.(2020•南通中考)DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.HevisitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldomC.sometimes D.always( )1L(2020•黔南中考)Cindy,yousingtheEnglishsongamongallthesingers.Congratulations!A.better B.bestC.beautifully D.mostbeautiful( )12.(2020•哈尔滨中考)——Sarah,I'maveryslowreader.Couldyougivemesomeadvicetoimprovemyreadingspeed?一Well,keeponreadingsomethingyouenjoy.Themoreyouread, you'llbe.A.theslower B.thefresherC.thefaster D.thefastest( )13.(2020•黔西南州中考)一WhydoyouliketoshoponlineonNovember11th?——Becausethepricesofmanythingsarequitelower.A.moreexpensiveB.expensiveC.cheap D.cheaper( )14.(2020・抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)一CanIkeepthebookalittle?Ihaven'tfinishedreadingityet.——Sorry.Youhavetoreturnitontime.A.shorter B.biggerC.longer D.smaller( )15.(2020•盐城中考)AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismoretooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.A.polite B.dangerousC.friendly D.importantII.词汇A.根据首字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。1・（2019•济宁中考）Theyoungmanwasbenoughtosavehisneighboursfromafire.2・（2019•泰安中考）Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeelr.（2019•杭州中考）Judyisgood-looking,butIthinkshelooksmuchpwithlonghairthanwithshorthair.（2019•杭州中考）Growingvegetableslookseasy,butaittakesalotoflearning.（2020•德阳中考）OldHenryisd.Heisunabletohearanything.B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。（2020・百色中考）Johnis（感兴趣的）inthefilmWolfWarII.（2020,桂林中考）Theplaneticketistoo（昂贵的）tobuy.（2020•青岛中考）Doingsportscanmakepeoplehappier,（健康），andmoreconfident.（2020•济宁中考）ThisAPPisquite（有用的）forthestudentstolearnEnglish.（2020•宜宾中考）I'msurethatthesongwillbecomeevenmore（流行）.答案与解析I.1.C考查形容词辨析。根据Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.可知，不要忘记带着太阳镜。说明天气晴好。sunny意为“晴朗的”，符合语境。.A考查形容词的比较级的辨析。faster更快；slower更慢；weaker更弱；higher更高。根据答语Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.可知，询问“迈克与萨姆，谁是更快的跑步者？”.C考查副词的用法。句意：仔细听我说，否则你就跟不上我了。修饰动词短语listento,用副词carefully。4.B考查复合形容词。句意：当陈霞蓉去援助武汉时，其6岁的女儿哭着给了她一个拥抱。表示“6岁的”,用复合形容词6-year-oldoB考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;traditionally传统地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地。由下文“中国人通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节”，可知空白处意为“传统地”，故选B。D考查形容词的比较等级。句意：海伦是家里最小的人。她的两个大姐姐都结婚了。根据范围inherfamily可知，使用形容词最高级；根据twoeldersisters可知，她是最小的，用youngest。C考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;clearly清晰地;quietly轻声地，安静地;happily愉快地。根据Icanhardlyhearher可知，她说话很轻，我几乎听不见。B考查形容词辨析。根据Idon'tthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.可知，我想我明天还不能上学。身体感觉更差了。worse意为“更差的”，符合题意。A考查形容词辨析。nice意为“好的，优美的”;bad意为“坏的”;terrible意为“可怕的，糟的"；strange意为“奇怪的”。根据It'spopularamongyoungpeople可知，歌曲听起来很好，在年轻人中深受欢迎。D考查频度副词辨析。never从不；seldom不常；sometimes有时;always总是。根据DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.可知，大卫着迷于中国历史。无论在中国什么地方旅行时，他总是首先参观博物馆。B考查形容词和副词的比较等级。句意：辛迪，在所有歌手里，这首英文歌你唱得最好。祝贺你！由amongallthesingers可知，使用最高级，sing是实义动词，应用副词best修饰。C考查形容词辨析。句意：一一莎拉，我的阅读速度很慢。你能给我一些提高我的阅读速度的建议吗?——好的，坚持读你喜欢的东西。你读得越多，你就读得越快。faster意为“更快的”，符合题意。D考查形容词辨析。由句意可知，在双十一网上购物是因为许多东西的价格确实低一些。lower的意思是“更低的"，相当于cheaper。C考查形容词辨析。shorter更短；bigger更大；longer更长；smaller更小。根据Ihaven'tfinishedreadingityet.可知，这本书我可以借更长一点（时间）吗？我还没有看完它。表示“更长”，应用longer。C考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；important重要的。句意：尽管钟南山知道新的病毒对老人更加危险，但他几乎不考虑自己的安全。II.词汇A.根据首字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。（2019•济宁中考）Theyoungmanwasbraveenoughtosavehisneighboursfromafire.（2019•泰安中考）Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeelrelaxed,（2019•杭州中考）Judyisgood-looking,butIthinkshelooksmuchprettierwithlonghairthanwithshorthair.（2019•杭州中考）Growingvegetableslookseasy,butactuallyittakesalotoflearning.（2020•德阳中考）OldHenryisdeaf.Heisunabletohearanything.B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。（2020・百色中考）Johnisinterested（感兴趣的）inthefilmWolfWarJI.（2020•桂林中考）Thepla