Unit4　SectionA　ReadingandThinking人教版选择性课件(共49张PPT)

Unit

4JOURNEY

ACROSS

A

VAST

LAND素养导航晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵Toronto’s

ChinatownVisitingToronto’sChinatowncanbeanexcitingexperienceforanyone.Thereareanumberofshops,restaurants,activities,historicmonuments①,andevenspastocheckoutwhenyouvisitChinatown.Youwillbeabletokickback,relax,andspendthewholeweekendatChinatownwithouthavingtoworry.Thisisbecausetheatmosphere②isverylaidback,andrelaxed.素养导航晨读晚诵TastesomeoftheChineseculturewhenyouvisitoneofthefinestrestaurantsthatChinatownhastooffer.Theyofferonlythefreshestingredients③,andensurethatyouleavetheirrestaurantfeelinghappyandfull.ThisisessentialwhenfindingagreatplacetoeatafteralongdayofwalkingthroughChinatown’sstreets.Theycaterlargeparties,soifyou’rewithyourfamily,orwalkingwithatourgroup,youcanensurethateveryonewillbefed.ChooseyourfavouriteChinatownrestaurant,andvisitagainformorewonderfulfood.

素养导航晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵ThereissomethingforeveryoneinChinatown.Youcanbringthewholefamily;Chinatownisopentoallguestsofallages.Ifyouwouldrathernotleavefortheday,thenstayatoneofthebesthotelsinChinatown.Theyareclean,affordable,andyoucanresteasyknowingyou’reingoodhands.CheckoutToronto’sChinatowntoday,youwillleavefeelingrefreshed,knowledgeable⑤,wellfed,andmostofallwithgoodiestobringhomeforeveryone.素养导航晨读晚诵词海拾贝①monumentn.纪念碑②atmospheren.气氛;氛围③ingredientn.成分;因素④affordableadj.价格合理的⑤knowledgeableadj.博学的典句欣赏ThisisessentialwhenfindingagreatplacetoeatafteralongdayofwalkingthroughChinatown’sstreets.译文:在唐人街漫步了一整天后,找一个好地方吃饭,这是必不可少的。分析:Thisisessential是主系表结构,whenfinding...是省略句,作时间状语,句子补全为:whenyouarefindingagreatplacetoeat,after...是介词短语作状语。素养导航晨读晚诵探究思辨1.WhatdoyouthinkChinesepeoplebroughtwiththemtoCanadabesidestheirbelongings?2.IfyouarevisitingToronto,howdoyoufeelwhenyoucatchsightofChinatown?答案:1.Theybroughtwiththemourtraditionsandcustoms.2.IwillbeveryexcitedwhenIseeChinatown.Section

A

Reading

and

ThinkingⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇1.airlinen.

2.bayn.

3.craftn.

4.massiveadj.

5.literallyadv.

6.boundadj.

7.sceneryn.

8.spectacularadj.

n.

9.goatn.

航空公司

(海或湖的)湾手艺;工艺;技艺巨大的;非常严重的字面上;真正地准备前往(某地);一定会风景;景色壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的壮丽的场面;精彩的表演山羊ⅠⅡ10.grizzlybear

11.drillvi.&vt.

n.

12.malln.

13.prairien.

14.harbourn.

15.

n.古物;古董

adj.古老的;古董的

16.

adj.令人愉快的;友好的

17.

vi.起身;出现;由……引起

18.

n.呼吸的空气

19.

adj.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的

20.

n.顶峰;山峰;尖形

灰熊钻(孔);打(眼)钻(头);训练;演习购物商场;购物广场北美草原海港;港口antiquepleasantarisebreathawesomepeakⅠⅡ21.

n.最好或最精彩的部分

vt.突出;强调;使醒目22.

vi.&vt.结冰;(使)冻住→

adj.极冷的;冰冻的

23.

vt.预料;预见;期望

24.

n.一束;一串

25.

vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动n.雷声;轰隆声

26.

n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻

vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜27.

n.窗帘

28.

n.国界;边界(地区)

29.

n.持续时间;期间

highlightfreezefreezinganticipatebunchthunderfrostcurtain

border

durationⅠⅡ重点短语

1.takesb’sbreathaway

2.startout

3.acoupleof

4.

除……之外

5.

一束;一群

6.

拉开;使退出

重点句式

令人惊叹出发一对;几个inadditiontoabunchofpullbackⅠⅡⅡ.阅读导学A.匹配段落大意。1

A.OnthewaytoOntario.2.Para.2 B.IntroductionofEdmonton.3.Para.3 C.TheirvisittoLakeLouiseandJasper.4.Para.4 D.JourneyacrossthegreatCanadianPrairie.5.Para.5 E.TheirstayinVancouverbeforethejourney.6.Para.6 F.TheexcitementofcrossingCanadabyrail.答案:

ⅠⅡB.根据P38—P39课文内容,选择正确答案。1.WhatistheweatherusuallylikeinVancouver?A.Itisclear. B.Itismild.C.Itisrainy. D.Itissnow.2.WhatdidLiDaiyuandLiuQianlikemostaboutthetrip?A.SeeingthebluewaterofLakeLouise.B.Seeingthemountainpeaksandforests.C.EnjoyingthebeautifulsceneryinJasper.D.Witnessingmanydifferentkindsofwildlife.答案:C答案:DⅠⅡ3.WhatisEdmontonmostfamousfor?A.Itscoldtemperature.B.Itsshoppingmalls.C.Itsgreatprairie.D.Itslargepopulation.4.WhatmadeLiDaiyuandLiuQiansurprisedonthetrainacrossthegreatCanadianPrairie?A.ThesizeofCanada.B.ThefarmsinCanada.C.ThepopulationofCanada.D.ThemapletreesinCanada.答案:B答案:A重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Later,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.后来,他们在不远处的森林里愉快地远足。【词汇精讲】pleasantadj.令人愉快的;友好的Onbehalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.我代表这里所有的人,祝你回国之旅愉快。Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarelyreaching30℃insummer.这里的气候非常宜人,气温在夏天很少达到30摄氏度。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】pleasevt.使高兴;使满意pleasedadj.高兴的;满意的pleasingadj.令人愉快的pleasuren.愉悦;快乐Shewasverypleasedwithherexamresults.她对自己的考试成绩非常满意。ThisareaofFrancehasapleasingclimateinAugust.法国的这一地区在8月份气候宜人。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Thenextmorning,thetwogirlsaroseearlytotakethetraintoLakeLouise,passingthroughtheCanadianRockies.第二天早上,两个女孩早早起来坐火车经过加拿大落基山脉去路易斯湖。【词汇精讲】arisevi.起身;出现;由……引起Hearosefromhischairandlookedoutintothestreet.他从椅子上站起身来,看着外面的街道。Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.在一年前曾是一片废墟的地方许多高楼已拔地而起。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】arisefrom/outof由……引起/产生;从……中产生Thecountry’spresentdifficultiesarise

from/out

oftheshortageofpetroleum.这个国家当前的困境是由石油短缺造成的。【温馨提示】arise为不及物动词,表示“出现,发生”时,主语一般为argument,difficulty,misunderstanding,problem,quarrel,trouble等抽象名词,无被动语态。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,wherethebluewaterliterallytooktheirbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty.火车到站后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。【词汇精讲】breathn.呼吸的空气Youcanseepeople’sbreathonacoldday.冷天能看到人们呼出的空气。Shewasveryshortofbreath.她呼吸很困难。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸catchone’sbreath喘息;恢复正常呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来takeadeepbreath深呼吸takesb’sbreathaway令人惊叹outofbreath上气不接下气重点词汇重点句式随堂练习(2)breathev.呼吸Leavethedooropenandyouwillbreathefreshair.开着门,你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。Hetook

a

deep

breath,andbegantoclimbthestairs.他深吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。Iheld

my

breathandsankunderthewater.我屏住呼吸沉入水下。Hehadstoppedtocatch

his

breathandmakesureofhisdirections.他曾停下来歇口气,同时确定一下方向。Iheardthissongontheradioanditjusttook

my

breath

away.我是从收音机里听到这首歌的,它令我惊叹不已。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Theyspentthenight,andthentookacoachboundnorththroughtheCanadianRockiestoJasper.他们在那里过了一夜,然后乘坐长途汽车,北上穿越加拿大的落基山脉,来到贾斯珀。【词汇精讲】boundadj.准备前往(某地);一定会Ifyouundertaketheproject,youareboundtoencounterdifficulties.如果你承接这项工程的话,免不了会遇到许多困难。Theshipwasboundnorthanddisappearedinthedistance.船向北开,在远处消失了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】beboundtodo一定会做……;注定会做……beboundfor准备去……Whenyouaredealingwithsomanyproblems,mistakesarebound

to

happen.当你处理那么多问题的时候,肯定会出错。Shegotonaplanewhichwas

bound

forLondon.她登上了一架飞往伦敦的航班。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习5.Inadditiontoseeingspectacularmountainpeaksandforests,onehighlightoftheirtripwasbeingabletoseemanydifferentcreatures,includingdeer,mountaingoats,andevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.除了壮观的山峰和森林外,他们此行的一大亮点就是看到许多不同的生物,包括鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只鹰。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇精讲】highlightn.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出;强调;使醒目OneofthehighlightsofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Yourresumeshouldhighlightyourskillsandachievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。Thereporthighlightsthemajorproblemsfacingsocietytoday.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’vehighlightedtheimportantpassagesinyellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习6.Edmontonisfreezingcoldinwinter,withdailytemperaturesaveraging-10℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezingadj.极冷的;冰冻的Leaveabasinofwateroutsideinfreezingweather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’sfreezingcoldoutsidesowearawarmcoat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】freezevt.&vi.(froze,frozen)结冰;(使)冻住frozenadj.冷冻的;冷藏的freezern.冰柜;冷冻室It’ssocoldthateventheriverhasfrozen.天气冷得河都封冻了。We’llhavetotakesomefrozenmeatoutofthefreezer.我们从冰箱里拿些冷冻肉出来吧。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习7.However,theydidnotanticipateseeingsuchanopencountry,andweretrulyamazed.然而,他们没有料到会看到这样一个开放的国家,真的很惊讶。【词汇精讲】anticipatevt.预料;预见;期望Weneedsomeonewhocananticipateandrespondtochangesinthefashionindustry.我们需要一个能预见时尚产业变化并对其做出反应的人。Thisyear,weanticipatethatourexpenseswillbe15%greater.今年,我们预计我们的开支将增加15%。Thiswillbethemosteagerlyanticipatedrockeventoftheyear.这将是最让人殷切期盼的年度摇滚乐盛事。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】anticipateproblems/difficulties预见问题/困难anticipatedoingsth预料做某事Itisanticipatedthat……

人们预料……It

is

anticipated

thattheresearchwillhavemanydifferentpracticalapplications.预计这项研究将有许多不同的实际应用。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】(2)orrather更确切地说otherthan除……之外(常用于否定句中)morethan超过;多于Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.这个表格不能由除你以外的任何人签字。ImethimverylateonFridaynight,orratherearlyonSaturdaymorning.我在星期五深夜见到他,更确切地说是在星期六凌晨。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【温馨提示】ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.It

was

not

until

9:30

they

finally

reached

the

capital

of

Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为Itisnotuntil...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealizednobodywashappierthanIwas.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。Itwasnotuntilhegotseriouslyillthatheknewtheimportanceofhealth.直到他得了重病,他才知道健康的重要性。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】notuntil位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装语序。Notuntilhismothercamebackdidtheboybegintopreparehislessons.直到母亲回来,男孩才开始准备他的功课。Notuntilhefaileddidherealizewhatmistakeshehadmade.直到失败了他才明白他犯了什么错。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语法填空LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwenttoCanadatovisittheircousinsinHalifax

theAtlanticcoast.TheydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Andthethoughtofcrossingthewholecountrybyrailmadethem

(excite).

Beforesettingoff,theyvisitedthesightsinVancouver.Thoughitwas

(rain),theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothebay.Thenextday,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjusta