Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件人教版八年级英语上册2

人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3cWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwentto________.BeijingIwentto_________.GuizhouIwentto________.SanyaLet’stalk.NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Grammar

FocusNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmDidyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmsomeone/somebodyIwenttoNewYorkCity.No,noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Circlealltheindefinitepronouns,e.g.anyone,anything

…Circlealltheindefinitepronouns,e.g.anyone,anything

…andgroupthem.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?some-any-no-every-some/any/no/every/each/all…ForpeopleForthingsanyoneeveryonenoonesomeoneanythingsomethingnothingeverythingForpeopleForthingssomeoneanyonesomethinganythingeveryonenooneeverythingnothingsomething,someoneanything,anyonenothing,nooneeverything,everyoneNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm一般过去时结构一：谓语是be

肯定句:主语﹢was/were…否定句:主语﹢wasn’t/weren’t…疑问句:Was/Were﹢主语…?用法：描述过去发生的动作、存在的状态以及过去

发生的事情。Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm结构二：例：过去我总是步行上学。

Ialwayswalkedtoschoolinthepast.

肯定句:主语+动词的过去式…否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形…疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形…?用法：描述过去一段时间内经常或习惯性的动作；

常与频率副词连用。谓语是行为动词

NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.

Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.Everyone

wasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Ibought

somethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?No,Iboughtnothing.Did

everyone

haveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.1.haveagoodtime(doingsth.)=havefun(doingsth.)=enjoyoneself玩得开心2.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.买某物给某人NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmGrammarFocus一般过去时【观察领悟】观察下列句子,体会一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成规则。①Iwasonvacationlastmonth.②Theysawlotsofinterestingthingsonthetrip.③Theyplayedsocceryesterday.④Tom’sunclelivedinNewYorktwoyearsago.⑤Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.⑥Hestudiedinthisschoolthreeyearsago.NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmGrammarFocus一般过去时含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。时间状语：表示过去的时间状语，如yesterday，lastnight，in2008，twodaysago等。句式结构：主系表：主语+was/were+其他.主谓宾：主语+谓语动词（过去式）+宾语.NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmGrammarFocus【句式结构变换】含系动词be含行为动词肯定式主语+was/were+其他.主语+行为动词(过去式)+其他.否定式主语+was/were+not+其他.主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.疑问式Was/Were+主语+其他?Did+主语+动词原形+其他?①(肯定)Theweatherwasfineyesterday.(否定)Theweatherwasn’tfineyesterday.(疑问)Wastheweatherfineyesterday?②(肯定)Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweekend.(否定)Hedidn’tvisithisgrandparentslastweekend.(疑问)Didhevisithisgrandparentslastweekend?Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmteachoneself自学=learn..byoneself自学

Eg:IteachmyselfEnglish.我自学英语。

IlearnEnglishbymyself.我自学英语。enjoyoneself玩得高兴

Theyenjoyedthemselves.他们玩得很开心.(=Theyhadagoodtime.)byoneself独自；独立

Shelooksafterherlittlesisterbyherself.她独自照顾她的妹妹。

helponeselftosth.自取/自用...；随便吃...

Youcanhelpyourself(toeat/drink).拓展:“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”。goclimbing gobikeridinggoskating

gohikinggosightseeing

gofishinggoswimming

gocampinggoboating

gosurfing骑自行车旅行去滑冰去观光去游泳去划船去爬山去远足去钓鱼去野营去冲浪NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark3banythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneanythinganyone

EverythingnothingnooneFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm

...nothingbuttodosth.某人除了某事之外什么也没...。此处的but表示“除了”，前有实义动词do时but后的不定式需省略toEg:Idonothingbutplayonthephone.

我除了玩手机什么也没干。Eg:Myteachertellsmenothingbuttokeepon.

我的老师除了对我说坚持，其他什么都没说。1....therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.LanguagePointsNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm拓展：nothing…but…“除……之外什么也没有；

只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。我今天早上只喝了杯茶。Ihadnothingbutacupofteathismorning.我无事可做，只有看电视。

IhadnothingtodobutwatchTV.NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmLanguagePointsseem[siːm]v.好像；似乎；看来,常见搭配有：(1)主语+seem+形容词

...看起来好像Eg:Sheseemedsad.

(2)seemtodosth

似乎要做某事Eg:Sheseemedtobesad.(3)Itseemsthat+从句似乎...Eg:Itseemedthatshewassad.2.Stillnooneseemedtobebore.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did_______inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still______seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Markanythingeveryone3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.EverythingnothingnooneNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm请认真阅读课本，找出以下词语或短语。(P3-4)

1.某事；某物pron.

2.每人；人人

3.无物，无事pron.

4.似乎很无聊

5.我自己pron.

6.写日记

8.母鸡n.

9.厌倦的adj.

10.第一次

11.为某人买某物

somethingeveryonenothingmyselfhenboredbuysthforsb.thefirsttimekeepadiaryseemtobeboredNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm

选择适当的单词填空someone,something,nothing,anyone,everyone1.—Does________knowLinShuhao?—Yes,ZhangKaidoes.2.Theboxistooheavy.Whydon’tyouask _________tohelpyou?3.—Is

heretoday,LiBin?—Yes,we’reallhere,Mr.Liu!4.WhoisZhaoHongxia?Iknow

abouther.5.Youcando

funthere.anyonesomeoneeveryonenothingsomethingStep5Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm

一、单项选择()2.

mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest. A.NoneB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody()3.Theoldmanwasso_____thegoodnewsthathecouldn’tsayaword. A.interestedinB.excitedaboutC.afraidofD.worriedabout()4.Idon’thavemuchmoney,soIcan’tbuyanewcarfor

. A.my B.m