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2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十三职业高中高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Ballyapproved_______theconference.A.metoattend
B.formeattending
C.ofmetoattend
D.ofmyattending参考答案:D2.Whenhecameintothehouse,hesmeltsomething______.Andwhenhefinallyfoundthissomething,ithadgot______.A.burning;burning
B.burnt;burnt C.burning;burnt D.burnt;burning参考答案:C3.I________fortheplaneforaboutanhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeencancelled.A.hadbeenwaiting
B.havewaitedC.waited
D.havebeenwaiting参考答案:A据提供的情景“foraboutanhour”说明持续了一段时间,且整个句子的时态用了过去时,故用过去完成进行时。4.
attentiontosurroundingtrafficisa(n)
toaccidents.A.Driversnotpaying;invitation
B.Drivers’notpaying;invitationC.Driversnotpaying;cause
D.Drivers’notpaying;cause参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词和名词。句意:司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。此处是动名词的否定形式作主语,且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式,所以第一个空应填Drivers’notpaying;第二个空,aninvitationto“------的一个邀请”,结合句意此空填invitation。故选B。5.It’simportant___theyouth___learnaforeignlanguagenowadays.A.of;to
B.for;that
C.with;to
D.for;to参考答案:D6.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:B考查定语从句。先行词为information,定语从句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.谓语动词have缺少宾语,但是先行词前有all修饰,故选B。7.Itisadvisedbyhealthexpertsthatwindowsshouldbeopenednowandthenforairto_____,whichmakestheairinyourroomfresher.A.gothrough
B.getthrough
C.circulate
D.spreadaround参考答案:C8.Astudy________intheU.S.A.in1977showedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke.A.carryingout
B.carriedout
C.workingout
D.workedout参考答案:B9.
Oursuccesswasduetoyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______________itwithoutyou.
A.canhavemanaged
B.canmanage
C.couldhavemanagedD.couldmanage参考答案:C10.Mrs.Greentookupthestoryatthepoint
thethiefhadjustmadeoffwiththejewels.A.where
B.which
C.as
D.when参考答案:A11.It’sapitythathefailedsomeexamsanddidn’thaveenough____tograduatethisyear.A.creditsB.praisesC.awardsD.rewards参考答案:A12.Atthemeeting,wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofchemistry.
A.method
B.means
C.ways
D.approaches参考答案:D13.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference参考答案:B14.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.
thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellringsC.
theyheardthedoorbellrings
D.theyheardthedoorbellring参考答案:D试题分析:考查句子结构。“while”后接的是现在分词短语,在句中作状语,它逻辑上的主语应该是人,所以可以先排除A、B两项;又因为hear后接复合宾语时,这个复合宾语应包含一个省略to的动词不定式或现在分词短语。句意:当看电视的时候,他们听到门铃响了。故D正确。考点:考查句子结构15.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A.while
B.theinstant
C.suddenly
D.once参考答案:B16.Honestyisakindofqualityandthat’s
ittakestocommunicatewithotherssuccessfully.A.why
B.what
C.how
D.which参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Outsideabigcity,therewasaprison.Everyday,prisonerswereaskedtoworkhard.Aprisonerpickedupa100-dollarbill
36
hewasbuildingaroadoutsidetheprison.He
37
itinatonce.
38
,thepersoninchargeoftheprisondidn’tbelievethathewasa(n)
39
man.Hesaidtotheprisoner,“Stop
40
!Thisisyourownmoney.Youaretryingtobribe(贿赂)me.Whatyouwanttogetisa
41
sentence(刑期).Peopleofyoursortarenothonest.”Theprisonerfelt
42
hurt.Hebelievedthatnooneintheworldwould
43
himanymore.Sohe
44
fromprisonthatnight.
Duringhisescapefromtheprison,he
45
alotofmoney.Afterhegotenoughmoney,hetookatraintogototheborder.Thecarriageswereso
46
thathehadtostandclosetoa
47
.Atthismoment,aquitebeautifulgirlwalkedintothewashroom,andfoundthatthelatch(门插销)wasbrokenwhensheclosedthedoor.Shesteppedoutandsaidtohim,“Sir,couldyou
48
thedoorforme?”
49
forasecond,he
50
thepureeyesofthegirlandnoddedhishead.Thegirlwentintothewashroom,andheguardedthedoortightlylikea
51
guard.
Atthatmoment,hesuddenlychangedhis
52
.Atthenextstophegotoffthetrain,andgavehimselfuptothepoliceatthetrainstation.
Trustisthemost
53
thinginthisworld.Itcannotbe
54
withmoney,orgainedbyforce.Itcomesdeepfromone’ssoul.Itcanmakeone’s
55
fullofhopeandconfidence.36.A.while
B.before
C.once
D.since37.A.returned
B.handed
C.handled
D.informed38.A.Instead
B.So
C.Besides
D.However39.A.honest
B.patient
C.polite
D.perfect
40.A.working
B.guiding
C.lying
D.building41.A.increased
B.reduced
C.raised
D.slowed
42.A.badly
B.hardly
C.similarly
D.formally
43.A.care
B.like
C.praise
D.trust
44.A.ran
B.poured
C.escaped
D.rejected
45.A.raised
B.stole
C.poured
D.won
46.A.comfortable
B.crowded
C.noisy
D.dirty
47.A.washroom
B.diningroom
C.kitchen
D.carriage
48.A.protect
B.suspect
C.watch
D.close
49.A.Amused
B.Excited
C.Disappointed
D.Surprised
50.A.tookup
B.letout
C.lookedinto
D.leftout
51.A.brave
B.nervous
C.loyal(忠诚的)
D.friendly
52.A.mind
B.method
C.way
D.brain
53.A.possible
B.reasonable
C.expensive
D.valuable54.A.received
B.bought
C.treated
D.completed55.A.dream
B.head
C.heart
D.view参考答案:36-40ABDAC
41-45BADCB
46-50BACDC
51-55CADBC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AnewCanadaPrizefortheArtsandCreativitycouldbeinplaceby2010,withlargecashprizesforemerging(新兴的)artistsindance,music,theatreandvisualarts.TheprizeistheideaofTonyGaglianoandDavidPecaut,foundersoftheLuminatofestival,whowereabletoconvincethefederalgovernmenttobackit.Thefederalbudgethasallocated$25milliontosupporttheawardsopentoemergingartists.Theaimistocreateaprizethathastheprestige(声望)ofaNobelPrize.
“Whenyouthinkaboutthemajorprizesoftheworld----theNobelPrizeinSweden,theKyotoprizesinJapanortheBookerPrizeintheU.K.---theybringgreathonorandopportunitytothecountriesthatawardthem,”Pecautsaid.“Theideahereisthateveryyear,theCanadaprizeswillbeawardedtotheverybestpromisingemergingartistsaroundtheworldinthosefourfields.”
Ajury(评委会)ofinternationalexpertswouldjudgethe12finalists,whowouldcometoCanadaandperformorshowtheirworkinpublictowintheCanadaprizes.Theperformanceswouldbetelevised,allowingCanadiansacrossthecountrytoseeit.ThefederalgovernmentlikedtheideaofsuchaninternationalprizethatwouldadvanceCanada’sbrand,drawtouristsandartsprofessionalsfromaroundtheworld.FortheCanadianartscommunity,oneofthegreatestchallengesisconnectingtothatinternationalartsworldtocomeupwithco-productionsandforeigninvestmentandtouringchances.
Agroupisworkingtowardestablishingtheprizeby2010,withpotentialforsemi-finalroundstotakeplaceaboutthesametimeastheVancouverOlympicGames.“Thirtyorfortyyearsfromnow,thefutureoutstandingdancersandperformerswilllookbackandsay,‘IbrokeoutontheworldsceneinToronto—that’swhereIwasdiscovered.’”56.WhydidDavidPecauthavetheideaoffoundinganewGanadaPrize?A.ToenlargethecontentoftheLuminatofestival.B.ToadvanceCanada’shonorandopportunities.C.Toconsiderhisownbenefitsfromtheprize.D.TomakemoreCanadiansgetworldprizes.57.ThenewCanadaPrizewill____.A.haveatleasttwelvewinnersB.bedividedintofourdetailedpartsC.beheldeveryfouryearsinCanada
D.offereverywinnerabout$25million58.ThoseparticipatinginthefinalroundofthenewCanadaPrize____.
A.needn’texperiencesemi—finalroundsB.mustacceptthejudgefromCanadianexpertsC.needtohavetheirperformancesmadeintofilmsD.willhavetheirperformancesbroadcastontheTV59.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.theCapitaloftheWorldinArts
B.TheNobelPrizeinArtsC.ACanadaPrizeforArtsD.TheEmergingArtists参考答案:BBDC19.
Today's20-somethingsareoftencalled“millennials."Theygrewuparoundthetimeofthe
millennium(千年)intheyear
2000
Aretheseadults?Thelawsaysyes.
Butsocietieshavetheirexpectationsforwhatbeinganadultmeans.
Somesaytoday's20-sometbingsarehavinga“delayedadulthood."Theterm"boomerangkids"meansyoungpeopleleavetheirparents'housebut,likeaboomerangthrownthroughtheair,laterreturn.
ResearchpsychologistJeffreyArnettsaysthesetermssuggestmanyAmericansarefrustratedwith20-somethings.HesaysAmericansshouldconsiderthepositiveaspects.Theyusuallyhavevariousschoolandworkexperiencesortheymight.trylivingindifferentcitiesorcountries.CheryssaJensen
CheryssaJensenmightagree.Shesayssheexpectedtogetmarriedrightaftercollegeandtofindajobnearherparents.
Instead,shetraveledthewesternpartoftheU.S.,wenttoadozendifferentcitiesthere.
HerjobalsotookhertoTaiwan,SwedenandDenmark.Afterayearoftraveling,shewasnotsurewhattodo.
“Somewordswerenaggingatme,saying,'Whatelse,whatelsecanyoudo,whatelsecanyoudowhileyoureyoung?"JuliaShaw
JuliaShawis28,justayearolderthanCheryssa,butverydifferentinthewayshehaslivedherlifesofar.
Aftercollege,Juliabeganhercareerasawriter.SheandherhusbandhavestayedinWashington,andhavelivedthereforthelasttwoyears.
Juliasaysmanypeoplearesurprisedthatsheismarriedandsettledinoneplace.Butshebelievessheismorefreethanmanyotherpeopleofhergenerationandshesaysmarriagehasmadeherlifemorestable.
Thoughtheirstoriesaredifferent,JuliaandCheryssastillhavesomethingsincommon.
Bothsaytheirfamiliesareproudofthem
Bothsaytheydonotfeelpressuredbysocietytofollowaparticularpath.Andbothsaytheyarehappywiththeirdecisions.
JuliaShawandCheryssaJensenhavesomethingelseincommon.
Theyhavenotm
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