2022年安徽省芜湖市陵县第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年安徽省芜湖市陵县第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourcompositioniswell-written______aminorspellingmistake.A.beside

B.besides

C.exceptthat

D.exceptfor参考答案：D2.Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady_____tobeathief.

A.foundout

B.provedout

C.putout

D.turnedout参考答案：D3.34．Thegirl

veryfastaroundthetrackusedtobeveryweakwhenshewasachild.A．runs

B．ran

C．torun

D．running参考答案：D略4.Ourschoolcalledonustodonateourpocketmoneytotheschooldamagedbytheflood,

_____thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms．A．enabling B．havingenabled C．enable

D．tohaveenabled参考答案：A5.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbours_______aparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparing

C.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：C6.John:______Jack:Intwoweeks.John:AreyougoingtoJapan?Jack:No.I'mgoingtoAustralia.IwenttoJapantwoyearsago.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

B.Whenisyourholiday?C.WhenareyouleavingforAustralia?

D.Howlongdoyouplantostayhere?参考答案：B7.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved

B.solved

C.tobesolved

D.beingsolved参考答案：B8.________，themajorityofthestudentshavenotroubleunderstandingit.

A.Ascomplexthesentenceis

B.Complexasthesentenceis

C.Asthesentenceiscomplex

D.Complexasisthesentence参考答案：B9.IfI_________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.knew

B.know

C.haveknown

D.hadknown参考答案：D略10.Lucywaschosenforthejobbecauseshewassuperior________theothercandidates.A．at B．for

C．to D．in参考答案：C11.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas________.

A.beingplaned

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C12.Somepeopleareagainsttheplanbut_______supportit.A.manymore

B.anymore

C.muchmore

D.nomore参考答案：A13.Inoticedatoncethatshewasmoreexcitedthanmyarrivalusually_______her.Amake

Bmade

Ctomake

Dmaking参考答案：Bthan后是----madeherexcited的省略。14.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soI'llgetit_____tomorrow.A.repairing

B.beingrepairedC.torepairD.repaired参考答案：D15.Ididnotseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe

,shewouldhavemetmybrotherA．hascome

B．didcomeC．come

D．hadcome参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：我没有在会上见到你妹妹。如果她来了，她会遇见我哥哥的。if引导的虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反的假设。主句谓语动词形式would/could/might/shouldhavedone，条件从句的谓语动词形式haddone。故D选项正确。【点睛】If引导的虚拟条件句

条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

本句表示与过去事实相反的假设。主句谓语动词形式would/could/might/shouldhavedone，条件从句的谓语动词形式haddone。故D选项正确。

16.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案.InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica，an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher

36

voicethejudgeswerenotsurewhethershespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand

37

decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad

38

theword.Butinsteadoflying，shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe

39

letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe

40，theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher

41

.Later，dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’shonesty，evenwhenit

42

herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe

43

thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher

44

.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyisthatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget

45

.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave

46

andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou

47

,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown

48

andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

49

.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany

50

othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe

51

shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday

52

whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill

53

ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto

54

tobehonest，wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember，ourkidsare

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whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.36.A.high

B.sweet

C.tough

D.soft37.A.finally

B.kindly

C.secretly

D.totally38.A.forgotten

B.mispronounced

C.misspelled

D.lost39.A.correct

B.wrong

C.different

D.same40.A.stage

B.studio

C.test

D.classroom41.A.bravery

B.honesty

C.courage

D.cleverness42.A.cancelled

B.cost

C.offered

D.wasted43.A.achieved

B.broke

C.won

D.defeated44.A.reputation

B.knowledge

C.1ife

D.character45.A.paid

B.awarded

C.caught

D.reported46.A.escaped

B.1ied

C.changed

D.answered47.A.accept

B.fight

C.cheat

D.insist48.A.conscience

B.feeling

C.diligence

D.modesty49.A.contest

B.champion

C.judger

D.expert50.A.sense

B.pride

C.respect

D.awareness51.A.plan

B.conclusion

C.discovery

D.choice52.A.make

B.change

C.keep

D.create53.A.give

B.take

C.follow

D.set54.A.growup

B.bringup

C.takeup

D.comeup55.A.recording

B.inspecting

C.correcting

D.watching参考答案：36—40DACBA

41—45BBCDC

46—50BCAAC

51—55DACAD略三、阅读理解18.Anewsrelease(释放，发布）isatoolofcommunication，throughwhichinformationispassedtoeventhefarthestendoftheworld.Itkeepsuswellinformedofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwouldotherwiseremainunknown.Whenwritinganewsrelease，keepinmindthatthemediareceivehundredsofreleaseseveryday.Trytofollowtheseguidelines：Keepitshortandprofessional.Comeupwithacatchyheadlinethatwillgraspsomeone'sattention.Sometimesthetitlewilltakemoretimetocomeupwiththanwritingtherelease.That'sokay－theheadlinecouldbecriticalforgettinganeventcovered!Coverthe5W'sinyourfirstparagraph.Thosearewhoyouare;whatyouaredoing；where，whenyouaredoing；whyyouaredoingit，whichhelpusunderstandthedetailsabouttheevent.Besides，anyopinionsinthenewsreleaseshouldbeputinquotationsfromyourdesignatedspokesperson.Includethingsthatthemediafindsnewsworthy，whichisthemostessential.Makethetimeonyournewsreleaseatleasthalfanhourlaterthanthetimeyouhavetoldactiviststoshowupatanevent.Thiswillensurethatactivistsarepreparedandinplacebythetimethemediaarrive.Chooseaspokespersonfortheeventwhocanbequotedinthereleaseandwillbeavailableforcallsatthatnumberthedaybeforetheevent.Havesomeoneproofthereleaseforspelling，grammarandcontent(determinewhetherwhatyouaretryingtorelayisclearandright)．Sometimesthepersonwhowritesthereleasemaynotnoticemistakesthatafreshpairofeyeswillcatch.Accuracyisthelastbutnotleastimportantintermsofyourcontentandthelocationandtimethatyoutellthemedia.Ifyoudomakeamistake，itiscriticalthatyoucallandnotifythemediaofthecorrection.1．What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Totellustheimportanceofthenewsrelease.B．Totellushowtoavoidmistakesinthenewsrelease.C．Tomakeusknowhowtomakethenewsrelease.D．Toaskustoreadnewsreleaseonthelatestevents.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catchy”inPara2probablymean?A．Tricky.

B．Attractive.C．Imaginary.

D．Funny.3．Whatisthemostimportantforanewsreleaseaccordingtothepassage?A．Makesurethe5W'sinyourfirstparagraph.B．Chooseaproperspokespersonfortheevent.C．Makethenewsreleasenewsworthyandaccuracy.D．Ensureactivistsarepreparedfortheeventsinadvance.参考答案：CBC1．C写作意图题。本文主要告诉我们如何写新闻稿。第二段中的“Whenwritinganewsrelease...”和“Trytofollowtheseguidelines...”是文章的中心所在，其他选项尽管在文中均有所涉及但都是以偏概全。故选C。2．B词义猜测题。根据该词后面的“...thatwillgraspsomeonesattention.”可知，这里是说“题目应该抓住读者的注意力”，所以新闻稿应该有一个吸引人的题目。故选B。3．C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Includethingsthatthemediafindsnewsworthy”以及最后一段“Accuracyisthelastbutnotleastimportant...”可知，写新闻稿时最重要的是该新闻有报道价值并且精确。故选C。【备注】本文是说明文。主要告诉我们如何写新闻稿。19.WiththeintroductionoffastfoodfromtheWestsuchasMcDonald’s,KFCandPizzaHut,theChinesearemoreandmoreusedtoadietthatincreasesthedeathratefromcertaindiseases.Scientificstudiesfromallovertheworldshowthatsuchfastfoodishighinanimalfatanddoes_____tothehealth.Animalfatcausesdiseasesinhumanbodies,anditdamagesone’sheartandbrain.ComparetheseproblemswiththeexcellenthealthonemayenjoyifonetakesgoodChinesefood.Thecookgoesouteveryday,buysfreshvegetables,thencooksthenforjustafewminutessothattheirnutritional(营养)valueiskeptandafterwardsservestheminamostartisticway.Pleasekeeptoyourtraditionalwaysofeating.TheyarefarhealthierthanthoseoftheWest.Thefastfoodchainsmakelotsofmoney.Onereasonisthatthefoodtheyservecomesfromfactories,whichwon’tgobadeasily.AnotherreasonisthatWesternrestaurantsarecleanandtastefullydecorated(装饰)andtheyusuallyhave“goodserviceandaninvitingdiningatmosphere”.However,ChinesefoodchainscoulddoequallywelliftheywouldorganizethemselvesastheWesternchainsdo.Theselessonsinmanagementanddecorationaretheonlyonesworthlearningfromthewesternfastfoodchains.Inotherwords,Chinesefoodchainsonlyneedtoimitatethestyleofthewesternrestaurants,notthecontentofthefoodorthemenusinanyway.DonotletthedesireformoneydestroythewonderfultraditionthatChinahasheldtoforcenturies.Don