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江苏省溧阳市高考英语冲刺自练题【2014唐山一中调研考试(二)】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ateacherteachingmathstoseven-year-oldLaiqaskedhim,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”Withinafewseconds,Laiq36confidently,“Four!”Theconfusedteacherwasexpectinga(n)37correctanswer,three.Shewasdisappointed.“Maybethechilddidnotlisten38”shethought.She39Laiqhadseenthe40onhisteacher’sface.He41againonhisfingers.Butwithinhimhewasalso42theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistimehesitatinglyhereplied,“Four.”Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenlyshe43thatLaiqlikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwaswhyhecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Thistimewithanexcitementinher44sheasked,“IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanyyouwillhave?”Seeingtheteacher45,youngLaiqcalculatedonhisfingersagain.Therewasnopressureonhim,butalittleontheteacher.Shewantedhernew46tosucceed.47aTheteachernowhada48smile.Herapproachhadsucceeded.Shewantedto49herself.Butonelastthingremained.50sheaskedhim,“NowifIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapplehowmanywillyouhave?”ConfidentlyLaiqanswered,“Four!”Theteacherwas51,“HowLaiq,how?”shedemandedinalittleimpatientvoice.Inavoicethatwas52andhesitatingyoungLaiqreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone53inThestorytellsus:54someonegivesyouananswerthatis55fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbeananglethatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.36.A.told B.added C.replied D.wrote37.A.worthless B.effortless C.careless D.selfless38.A.possibly B.actively C.attentively D.strictly39.A.repeated B.ordered C.whispered D.complained40.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.punishment D.determination41.A.recognized B.discovered C.calculated D.insistedA.searchingfor B.waitingfor C.arguingabout D.talkingaboutA.decided B.noticed C.expressed D.rememberedA.eyes B.hands C.mouth D.noseA.sad B.happy C.pitiful D.lovelyA.invention B.system C.reform D.approachA.On B.In C.With D.ByA.victorious B.precious C.lasting D.appealingA.thank B.congratulate C.helpD.enjoyA.Aboveall B.Invain C.Onpurpose D.OnceagainA.annoyed B.concerned C.amused D.relaxedA.high B.low C.easyD.clearA.strawberry B.apple C.coin D.boxA.Before B.After C.Until D.WhenA.absent B.free C.different D.safe【参考答案】36-40CBCAB41-45CADAB46-50DCABD51-55ABBDC[议论文型完形填空]------AWhatseparatespeoplewhoreachtheirgoalsfromeveryoneelseistheirabilitytostayontrack,despitechallenges.__1__willcome;youcanbettherewillbechancesforyoutogetofftrack.Ifyou'reanathlete,itmaybeaninjurythatcausesyoutohaveto__2__practices.Ifyou'retryingtogettoahealthyweight,youmayhavetotravel__3__andstaywithafriendwhodoesn'tliketoworkout.Thepointisthatsomekindofchallengewill__4__.Howwedealwiththesechallenges__5__thevictimsfromthevictors.Youcanusechallengesasastepping__6__orasablock,andyoucanusethemto__7__yourambitionorblockyourview;the__8__isyours.Challengesshould__9__tomakeyoustrongerandmoreconsistentasyouattendtoeachdifficulty.Theyshouldcauseyour__10__todigdeeper,insearchofa(n)__11__.Theproblemariseswhenyoudon't__12__challenges.Ifyoucanpredictpotentialproblemsandplan__13__,youwillhaveconfidenceandyourbeliefinyourselfwillbuildup.Yourabilitytostay__14__andovercomedifficultiesiswhatwillsetyouapartandallowyoutoachieveyourgoal.Startworkingtowardsyourdreamsdaily.Getstartedbysettingdownwhatyournextstepistoaccomplishyourgoal.Thengetinto__15__asyoumoveclosertoyourgoaldaily.1.A.AbilitiesB.GoalsC.PossibilitiesD.Challenges2.A.missB.strengthenC.appreciateD.confuse3.A.disappointedlyB.unexpectedlyC.deliberatelyD.daily4.A.raiseB.ariseC.appointD.turn5.A.separatesB.protectsC.sheltersD.deserts6.A.appointmentB.arrangementC.stoneD.expectation7.A.produceB.ignoreC.reduceD.strengthen8.A.choiceB.commentC.preparationD.promise9.A.provideB.serveC.offerD.expect10.A.characteristicsB.abilityC.rootsD.signs11.A.solutionB.comfortC.studyD.adaptation12.A.blameB.acceptC.meetD.expect13.A.actuallyB.otherwiseC.beforehandD.after14.A.solvedB.focusedC.desertedD.reduced15.A.effortB.measureC.planD.actionA【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战,它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石,也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石,关键在于你如何去选择。1.D由下文可知,挑战是一定会出现的。ability能力;goal目标;possibility可能性;challenge挑战。2.A由上文“你一定会遇到挑战”可知,如果你是一名运动员,你可能因受伤而缺席训练。miss漏掉,错过;strengthen加强;appreciate感激;confuse使困惑。3.B你想保持体重,却不得不进行意料之外的旅行。disappointedly失望地;unexpectedly出乎意料地;deliberately故意地;daily每天。4.B总结上文可知,挑战总是会出现的。raise上升;arise产生,出现;appoint约定;turn旋转。5.A由文章的第一句可知,如何应对这些挑战是受害者和胜利者的区别。separate分开;protect保护;shelter庇护;desert抛弃。6.C由下文可知,你可以把挑战当成铺路石,也可以当成绊脚石。appointment任命;arrangement安排;stone石头;expectation期待。7.D由上文可知,你可以用挑战来坚定你的抱负,也可以让挑战来阻碍你的意图。8.A由上文可知,这个选择权在你自己的手中。choice选择;comment评论;preparation准备;promise许诺,承诺。9.B在你处理困难时,挑战应有助于让你更坚强、更有韧性。serve对……有用。10.C由上文可知,挑战会让你的根扎得更深(让你深入研究问题)。root根;characteristic特征;ability能力;sign标记。11.A由上文可知,你会深入地研究问题,寻求解决问题的方法。12.D当你没有预料到有挑战的时候,问题就会出现。blame指责;accept接受;meet遇见;expect预料。13.C由上文可知,如果你预见到潜在的问题并事先计划好,那么你一定会充满自信,更加相信自己。beforehand事先,提前。14.B由第一段首句可知,你的专注和克服困难的能力会使你比别人更加优秀,并且帮助你实现目标。focused专注的。15.D制定好目标,那就投入到实际行动中去吧。effort努力;measure措施;plan计划;action行动。综合技能完形训练-------【2012辽宁】WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He
36
herInky.“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmates,”Kruger,theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmequipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith
39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid
41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock(休克).Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.
49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.“GogetBrenda,”KrugersaidtoInky.Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52.Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54there,”SaysKruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sincetheaccident,Inkyhas55leftKruger’sside.36.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered37.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among38.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice39.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neighbors40.A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering41.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything42.A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding43.A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup44.A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed45.A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled46.A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking47.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself48.A.andB.butC.orD.so49.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather50.A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew51.A.rapidlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.urgently52.A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house53.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC.atthetopofD.inthefrontof54.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.already参考答案:--------------完形填空36-40CBCAA41-45CCBDB46-50BDBCB51-55CBADA综合技能完形训练【2012江苏】Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe
36.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover37ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave38ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)39aswe’veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso40intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted41they’drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog(写博客),notonlyfromour42Mostdevelopednationshavebecome43ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey’vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot44itwouldmakethemanoutsider.
45,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe46.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea47tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho48wantsit.Computerscanbeshut49andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe“connected”and“on”hasmany
50,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup
51onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel52andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor
53tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety54
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