强力推荐-仁爱版英语九年级上册期中测试题(含答案解析)

仁爱版九年级上册期中测试题（含答案解析）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）(A)从四个选项中，选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。()1.Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.A.noone B.noteveryone C.someone D.nothing()2.Everyteacherissupposedtobehonored.A.think B.allow C.should D.may()3.—Hi,haveyoufoundyourlostwatch?—Notyet,Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butIstillhaven’tfoundit.A.atthoseplaces B.hereandthere C.somewhere D.overthere()4.away.A.kept B.put C.take D.prevent()5.Thestoryhappenedthreeyearsago.A.started B.took C.tookplace D.began(B)选择最佳答案。()6.Whentheplayerfinishedrunning,hewasoutof_____.A.breathe B.breathing C.breath D.thebreath()7.—Lily,_____you_____yourticket?—Notyet!A.did;find B.have;found C.has;found D.do;find()8.XiaoLihadanaccidentyesterday_____heisinNo.1People’sHospitalnow.A.but B.and C.or D.since()9.You’dbetterspeakaloud______wecanhearyou.A.sothat B.as…as C.asif D.since()10.—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento()11.—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan_____.A.tostayathome;goout B.togoout;stayathomeC.stayingathome;goout D.goingout;stayathome()12.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawsomeone_____ChineseKungfu.A.plays B.played C.toplay D.playing()13.—Whatdidourgeographyteachersay?—Shetoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.moves B.moved C.hasmoved D.wasmoving()14.—Ourcountry_____progressinscienceandcultureinrecentyears.A.madesuch B.hasmadesuch C.madeso D.hasmadeso()15.—Wereallyshouldn’tuseplasticbagsanymorewhenshopping.—_____It’simportanttoprotectourenvironment.A.SodoI. B.Withpleasure. C.That’sOK. D.Soitis.Ⅱ.情景交际。（10分）(B)在横线上填入适当的短语或句子，补全对话。(A—BruceB—Kate)A:Hi,Kate!Howwasyoursummervacation?B:21.____________________________A:Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttoYinchuanwithmyparents.A:22.____________________________B:It’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthenorthwestofChina.Ilikeitverymuch.A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:23.____________________________forfivedays.We’vebeentomanywonderfulplaces.A:24.____________________________B:IthinkSandLakeisthebest.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery.A:25.____________________________B:Lotsofthings.Suchasswimming,boating,fishingandridingcamels.ButIthinksandsliding(滑沙)isthemostexcitingone.A:Oh,really?Ican’twaittogothere.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparents26.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughed27him.Nooneshowedkindness(友善)tohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTige.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestopped28,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewere29kindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedher30shewentfaraway,andhewhistled（吹口哨）tohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeatedthewoman’swords.Theninalow31hesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Tigeraised32earsasif（似乎）itunderstood.“Uh!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid,“Well,Tige,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigewaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw33butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisface34.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed(震惊).Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed(种子)ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.35agreatpowerithas!”Ifyoushowkindnesstoothers,youwillbeanableman.()26.A.dead B.dying C.died D.die()27.A.at B.to C./ D.of()28.A.pickingitup B.pickingupit C.topickupit D.topickitup()29.A.thefirst B.first C.thelast D.thefirsttime()30.A.until B.before C.when D.while()31.A.sound B.noise C.noisy D.voice()32.A.it B.it’s C.one’s D.its()33.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.somebody()34.A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()35.A.What B.How C.It D.ItseemedⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）(A)Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlybetheoneswhohavehighmarks.Theywillalsobethekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingsaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhonest(诚实的)studentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyourhomeworkatthattime.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itbringsmorefunforeveryone.Befriendlytoothers.Haveyoueverquarreled(吵架)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthⅡsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanuse,http://.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()36.Thenewschoolruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthemwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.()37.Accordingtothepassage,weknowweshouldloveanimalsandprotectthem.()38.Goodwebsitesforchildrencanbeawasteoftime.()39.Asastudent,weshouldtellthetruth,evenwhenwehavedonesomethingwrong.()40.Thepassagetellsusthenewrulesandstandardsabouthowtobeatopstudent.(B)Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesmanyyearslater.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostless.Drivingwillbesafer,too,sincetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongway.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.()41.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause_____.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.smallcarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasolineD.theusualsizeofcarstodayistoosmall()42.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis_____.A.muchsmallerthanthefutureone B.asbigasthefutureonesC.assmallasthefutureones D.biggerthanthefutureones()43.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTTRUE?A.Bigcarscostmore.B.Bigcarsarenotusefulforalongway.C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars.D.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigones.()44.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause_____.A.therewillbefewercarsinthefuture B.therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreetsC.threekindsofroadswillbebuilt D.futurecarswillbesmaller()45.Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause_____.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgotocitiesC.bigcarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslowerD.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroads(C)TheRedCrossSocietyofChina（RCSC）（中国红十字会）hassofarreceived150millionyuan(18millionU.S.dollars)asdonation(捐款)fortsunami-hit(遭受海啸袭击的)countries,reportsfromtheRCSCsaidonJanuary14,2005.2.66millionU.S.dollarsofthemoneyweresenttoIndonesia,SriLanka,ThailandandMaldivessoonaftertheywerehitbythekillerdisaster（灾难）latelastmonth.Therestofthemoneywillbesentforrebuildingvillages,schoolsandorphanages(homesforchildrenwholosttheirparents)inthedisasterareas,thereportssaid.Accordingtothereports,twoRCSC’srescue(营救)teamshavearrivedinIndonesiaandSriLankaonFriday.AthirdteamwillgotoThailandearlynextweek.TheRCSCwillreporthowmuchmoneyhasbeencollectedandtheusesofthemoneyonitswebsiteontime,thereportssaid.()46.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_____.A.anewspaper B.anadvertisementC.aninstruction(指导)book D.astorybook()47.Whichcountrieswerehitbyatsunami(海啸)？A.Indonesia,China. B.Indonesia,SriLanka,andThailand.C.Thailand,JapanandMaldives. D.SriLanka,Australia.()48.HowmanyRCSC’srescueteamshavearrivedinthetsunami-hitcountries?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()49.Therestofthemoneywillbeusedtorebuild_____inthedisasterarea.A.schools,airportsandshops B.villages,factoriesandstationsC.orphanages,gymsandschools D.villages,schoolsandorphanages()50.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.B.AthirdteamwillbesenttoMaldivesnextweek.C.TwoRCSC’srescueteamshavearrivedinThailand.D.TheusesofthemoneywillbereportedonitswebsiteontimebytheRCSC.(D)Inwesterncountries,moreandmorefoodshaveadditivesinthem.Whatareadditives?Additivesarechemicalswhichareputintofoodstogivethemcolorandtaste,tostopthemgoingbadandsoon.Butdoctorssaythatsomeadditivescanbeverybadforourhealth.Nowlet’slookathowadditivescanbebadforourhealth.Takethisforexample,alittleEnglishgirlcalledSallyJonesistwoyearsoldandquiteordinary(普通的).Butwhenshewasyounger,sheneverwenttosleepatnight.Shenevergottired.Herparentswereveryworried.Finally,Sally’sparentstookhertoaspecialdoctor.Thedoctorsaidthatshemustnevereatfoodwithadditivesinit.Hewassurethattheadditiveshadaverybadeffectonherbody,andmadehertooactive.Hewasquitecorrect.AssoonasSallystartedtoeatfoodswithnoadditives,shebegantosleepwellatnight.Nowsheisthesameasotherlittlegirls,exceptthatshecan’teatmanyfoodsthatotherchildrenlove,suchasice-creams,becausetheyhaveadditivesinthem.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“additive”?__________________________________________________52.Whatarethefunctions(功能)oftheadditives?__________________________________________________53.DidSallylikesleepingatnightbeforeshewenttoseethedoctor?__________________________________________________54.WhathappenedtoSallywhenshestoppedeatingthefoodswithadditives?__________________________________________________55.Whycan’tSallyeatice-creams?__________________________________________________第三部分写作（30分）Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。agree,asaresult,andsoon,atpresent,inthepast6.__________tenyears,myhometownhaschangedgreatly.7.—Whatsportsdoyoulike?—Ilikeplayingbasketball,playingtabletennis,playingfootball,running__________.8.LiHongstudiesEnglishharderthanbefore.__________,shehasagoodmark.9.I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou__________,becauseI’mtoobusy.10.Thegrandchildnodshisheadtoshowhis__________tohisgrandpa.Ⅲ.书面表达。（15分）动物是人类的朋友，人类却从未停止对它们的猎杀。请以HowtoProtecttheAnimals为题写一篇80词左右的短文。1.Anoneofus表示“我们当中一个也没有”。A项noone表示“没有人”，B项noteveryone表示“并不是每一个人”，C项someone表示“有人”，D项nothing表示“没有东西，没有事情”。故选A。2.Cbesupposedto表示“应该，理应”。A项think表示“认为”，B项allow表示“允许”，C项should表示“应该”，D项may表示“可能”。3.Beverywhere表示“到处”。A项atthoseplaces表达有误，B项hereandthere表示“到处”，C项somewhere表示“某地”，D项overthere表示“在那边”。4.Dstopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”。A项keep…from也有from也表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故选择D项。5.Chappened表示“发生”，其形式为过去时。A、B项和D项虽都是过去时，但不表示“发生”的意思。C项的tookplace表示“发生”的含义，时态也符合。（B）6.C本题考查outofbreath表示“上气不接下气”。breath是名词表示“呼吸，气息”；breathe是动词表示“呼吸”。7.B根据答语，Notyet!意为“还没有”，一般用于现在完成时态，故选B项。8.Band在该句中表顺延关系。9.A本题考查sothat引导目的状语从句的用法。10.D根据答语“是的，去过”，应选择D，havebeento曾经去过某地（已经返回）；havegoneto去了某地（没返回）；havebeenin住在某地多久了。11.Asorry一词可知答语应意为“与其出去，我宁愿待在家里”，故选A。12.D动词see常接省略to的动词不定式和现在分词作宾语补足语，即seesb.dosth.（表示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程）和seesb.doingsth.（看到某人正在做某事），依题意，选D项。13.A在宾语从句中，当主句为一般过去时态，从句是客观事实和普遍真理时要用一般现在时态。此题中“地球围绕着太阳转”是客观事实，故答案选A项。14.B句中有inrecentyears表示一段时间的短语，表示此句要用完成时态。另外，such后接名词，而so后接形容词和副词，故选B项。15.DSodoI是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，表达“A如此，B也如此”的概念，而Soitis是so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词，表达同意前者的看法。依题意是属于第二种情况，故选D项。Ⅱ.（A）16.E17.F18.A19.C20.G（B）21.Itwasgreat.22.HowdoyoulikeYinchuan?23.Westayedthere24.Whichisyourfavoriteplace?/Whichplacedoyoulikebest?25.Whatinterestingthingsdidyoudothere?Ⅲ.26.Cdead为形容词，dying意为“垂死的”，die为动词，此处缺谓语，应用动词。根据上下文要使用过去时。27.Alaughat为固定词组，意为“嘲笑”。28.Dstoptodosth.意为“停下别的事去做这件事”，stopdoingsth.意为“停止正在做的事”，pickup与it或them连用时人称代词要放在该词组中间。29.A根据上下文推测这是他第一次听到这样的话，此处应用序数词，序数词前应加the。30.A由此句含义“他看着她远去”得知。31.Dina…voice为固定搭配。32.D此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语。只有its符合题意。33.B由此句含义“他只看到了一个脏兮兮的男孩”得知。34.A由副词修饰动词以及下文Hesawacleanniceboy.得此答案。35.A此处考查感叹句。根据What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+其他！和How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+其他！结构，选A。Ⅳ.（A）36.T根据全文讲述什么是好行为，什么是坏行为可知本句正确。37.T根据Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.和…youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.这两句话得知与本句陈述事实相符。38.F根据文中得知TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.而不是canbeawasteoftime.39.T根据第二段告诫我们不要抄袭别人作业，如果我们花费了两个小时玩游戏，不要告诉父母你在做作业等可判断。40.T文中第一段便讲出Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.然后通篇讲了thenewrules。（B）41.A车辆排放的废气导致空气污染已成为一个严峻的问题。由第一段可知，这些空气污染的原因是人们使用大型汽车。42.D由第一段第一句即可判断。43.B未来的小型车远程行驶有不足，而不是大型车。44.D由第一段最后一句即可判断。45.C综合全文分析，选C。（C）46.A从…reportsfromtheRCSCsaidonJanuary14,2005.可推测这篇新闻报道很可能来自于报纸。47.B根据第二段第一句话得知遭受海啸袭击的国家有印度尼西亚，斯里兰卡，泰国，马尔代夫。48.B