水电站部分专业词汇3551

水电站部分专业词汇Aabrasion磨损，腐蚀abrasionperformance耐磨性adapter接头aeration通气air-tightnessanchorboltassemblydrawingaxiallid气密性地脚螺栓装配图推力轴承风动工具air-operatedtoolBbearingbaffler轴承挡板，折向器bearingthrust轴承推力bifurcationboltcoverbuffer分叉螺栓盖缓冲器抛光爆破轴套burnishburstbushbulkheadgate平板闸门by-pass支流，旁通CCavitationCable空蚀、空化电缆Calibration校核，标定Centrifugal离心Centripetal向心的Conduit管道conicaltube锥管console控制台

continuumcontraflowconveyancecurtain连续逆流输送屏蔽曲率缓冲器curvaturecushioncommencement开始crance起重机GantryCranes门式起重机DDeriazturbine/Diagonal-flowturbine斜流式水轮机drafttube引流管，尾水管damp阻尼damper阻尼器datum基准线Eembeddedpart埋件ejector喷射泵elastic弹性的elbow弯管，肘管erection安装erode侵蚀erosion腐蚀，侵蚀，冲蚀FFrancisturbine轴同辐流式涡轮机，混流式水轮机Fieldwelding工地焊接Filter过滤Flywheel飞轮Forge锻造

GGatevalve闸阀Governor调速器Gravitydam重力坝HHydraulictubineandauxiliaryequipment水轮机及其辅件HeadCover顶盖header干管hoist吊车Iimpulseblade冲击式叶片intake进水口intakecanal引渠intakegate进水闸门intakehead进水水头intakepipe进水管，进气管Jjack千斤顶jetflow射流jointface结合面KKaplantubine卡普兰式水轮机，转浆式水轮机，轴流式水轮机LLowerGuideBearing下导轴承Layoutchart布置图Leakage泄露Liner轴瓦Mmonsoon季风manhole人孔

Nneedlevalve针阀noload空载nominal额定的nominaldimension标称尺寸nozzle喷嘴nut螺母OObservationhole观察孔Oillevelgauge油位计Overspill溢出Ppropeller螺旋桨pressuretunnel压力隧道penstock水门performancecurve性能曲线piston活塞QQualityassurance质量保证Rreactionblade反击式叶片runnerenvelope转轮室rejectofload甩负荷ratedhead额定水头ratedflow额定流量ratedload额定负荷rectifier整流器reducingvalve减压阀regulatingdam拦洪坝regulatinggear调节机构relay继电器

Sservomotor伺服马达/接力器ShaftSeal轴封spiralcase水轮机蜗壳stayring座环suddenloadreduction甩负荷surgetank调压井step-uptransformer升压变压器spillway溢洪道switchyard开关站Tturbo-generator水轮发电机throttlingaction节流作用tropicalizedequipment适应热带气候的设备Uunderrun欠载运行upperring上环uppercover顶盖upstream上流VVacuity真空Vacuumgauge真空表Vacuu