2020-2021学年安徽省合肥市庐江县八年级(下)期末英语试卷

1．23456789．2020-2021学年安徽省合肥市庐江县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一•单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（1分）---DanielandSophie,pleasetellmesomethingaboutShanghaiDisneyland.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z---Sorry,ofushaseverbeenthere.（）neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none1分）-Whatisyourfatherdoing,Julia？-Oh,heislookingthenewspaper.Hedoesthesamethingatthistimeoftheday（.）atB.forC.upD.through（1分）-Iheardthatyourgrandmotherwaslostlastweek.-Yes,butluckilyakindladyherbackhomethenextday.（）askedB.toldC.ledD.left（1分）-TheminuteIgotinside,Ifoundthattheapartment（公寓）wouldbeformylifehere.-I'mgladyoulikeit.（）C.crazyD.truthfulC.crazyD.truthful（1分）ThemovieHi,MomtheheartsofmanypeoplesinceitwasshowninFebruary.A.winsB.haswonC.willwinD.won（1分）-What'swrongwithmyleg,doctor？TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Nothingserious,becausetoomuchexercisecausesthepaininyourleg.（）A.especiallyB.quicklyC.simplyD.luckily（1分）Afterhefinishedthedifficulttask,headeepbreath.（）A.tookoffB.tookdownC.tookafterD.tookin（1分）LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butusingEnglishintherealwillimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.（）A.conditionB.situationC.inventionD.satisfaction1分）-I'mafraidwecan'tworkoutthemathproblemtheteacherhelpsus.

-That'strue.It'stoodifficult.（）A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．assoonas（1分）-It'sraininghardnow.Wecan'tgototheparktohaveapicnic.-!（）WhatasurpriseB.WhatluckC.WhatashameD.Howwonderful二••完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（10分）The"666"emoji（表情符号）（1）onWeChatattheendof2020.Itisgetting（2）amongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.Itshowsasmirking（得意的）faceholdinguptheChinesehandsignfor"6"withthe（3）"666"nexttoit.Theemojihasapositive（积极的）meaningbecauseChinesecharacterfor"six"ispronounced（发音）thesamewayasliu（溜）（俗语）liuliudashun.Peopleuseittoshowthe（4）ofgivinggoodwishestotheirfriendsorrelatives.ButinsomeWesterncountries,"666"hasavery（5）meaning一areligious（宗教的）one.Itissaid"666"wasthe"MarkoftheBeast（野兽）".Thedevil（恶魔）（6）peopletowearitinordertoshowtheirloyalty（忠诚）tohim,althoughitwas（7）people'swishes.That'swhysomepeople（8）thisnumbertobeasymbolofdarkness,especiallyheavymetal（金属）bandsandtheirfans.Butweallknowthatthedevilisn'treal.Noonereallytakesitseriouslyin（9）times.Asaheavymetalmusic（10）,IamalsointerestedinChineseculture，Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChinesefriendsorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions（反应）.1）A.checkedoutB.handedoutgaveoutD.cameout2）A.properB.beautifulC.popularD.interesting3）A.numberB.smileC.questionD.performance4）A.skillB.reasonC.truthD.decision5）A.similarB.closeC.importantD.different6）A.advisedB.invitedC.forcedD.reminded7)A.againstB.underC.fromD.for8)A.imagineB.considerC.wishD.help9)A.ancientB.modernC.badD.early10)A.touristB.visitorC.climberD.fan12.(10分)Oncethereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasateacherandtheotherwasadoctor.Theyplanteddifferent^1)intheirgardens.Theteachergavealittlewatertohisplantsanddidn'talwaysgive(2)caretothem,whiletheotherneighborgavealotofwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemverycarefully.Theteacher'splantsweresimple(3)lookedgood.Thedoctor'splantsweremuchfullerandgreener,theyalsogrew(4).Onenight,therewasaheavyrain.Thenextmorning，bothofthemcameouttotheirgardens.Thedoctor'splantswerecompletelydestroyed(被破坏)，theteacher'splantsstilllookedgood.Thedoctorwas(5)toseethat.Hewenttotheteacherandasked,"I(6)aboutmyplantsbetterthanyoudid，andevengavethemmorewater.Howisthatpossible？"Theteachersmiledandsaid,"Yougaveyourplantsmoreattention(关注)andwater,theydidn'tneedtoworkbythemselves，youmadeiteasyforthem(根)(7)more.Becauseofthat,theirrootswent(8)andthatmadetheirposition(位置)stronger."Childrenarelikeplants.Ifparents(9)themeverything,theywillnotlearntoworkalone.Sometimesit'sbesttoguidethem(10)givingthem.Teachthemhowtowalk,butletthemfollowtheirpath(道路).1)A.flowersB.treesC.vegetablesD.plants2)A.mainB.fullC.honestD.slow3)A.andB.orC.butD.so4)A.badlyB.rapidlyC.slowlyD.suddenly5)A.satisfiedB.excitedC.surprisedD.moved6)A.caredB.heardC.talkedD.threw7)A.careforB.waitforC.leaveforD.searchfor8)A.deeperB.olderC.softerD.higher9)A.showB.cookC.offerD.buy10)A.inthefaceofB.insteadofC.becauseofD.incontrolof三.补全对话(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。(5分)A：Jack!(1)B：OK，Mum.I'lldoitrightaway.A：Youneedtofindaplacetoputallthosetoycars.B：That'snoteasy.(2)A：Yes，youhave!Youknow，yourdadcollectedcarstoowhenhewasyourage.B：Well,stampsaretooexpensiveforme.ButI'vecollectedalotoftickets.(4)A：Yes,Icollectedpostcardsandfans-youknow,Chinesefans.B:Isee.(5)Didyoucollectanythingwhenyouwereyoung,Mum？Ihavesomanytoycarsnow!Healsocollectedstamps.HobbiesareimportantforDad.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Canyougivethemtome？Canyoutidyyourroom,please？四•阅读理解（共6小题；每小题6分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（6分）

TheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseumAddress329AlamoPlaza，SanAntonio，TX78205BusinessHoursFromSeptember10a.m.to7p.m.SundaytoMaythroughThursday10a.m.to10p.m.FridayandSaturdayFromJune610a.m.to10p.m.SundaytoAugustthroughThursday10a.m.tomidnightFridayandSaturdayPriceAdultsingle（单个）＄14for2attractions＄18forany4attractions＄22forallattractionsChild（4-12）single＄8for2attractions＄11foranyattractions＄14forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucangotodifferentexhibition（展览）halls，likeMaterialWorld，youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachance（机会）todosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.（1）OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil.7：00p.m.8：00p.m.9：00p.m.10：00P.m.（2）A10-yearoldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay（支付）？＄14＄17＄18＄22（3）Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld，whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit？Society&Money.WorldMatters.Arts&entertainment.MaterialWorld.（8分）AlanSmithisblind.Heteachesblindchildreninhiscountry.Toshowtheworldthattheblindcanalsodosomethingamazing，hewalkedacrosstheworld'slargestsaltdesert，SalardeUyuniWalkingacrossthedesertisnoteasyforanable-bodiedperson,letalone（更不用说）ablindman.Beforesettingoff,Alanspentthreeyearstrainingforthejourney.Hestudiedeverythinghecouldfindabouttheplaceandaskedforadvicefromothertravelers.Duringhisjourney,heonlytookwater,foodandsleepingbags.Hewalkedabout20kilometersaday.Heshowedgreatperseverance（毅力）Thebraveteacherthoughthisweek一longjourneywaswonderful.Hesaid,"Thejourneywasquitegood.Thereweresnowstormsandwinds,butluckilyImadeit."（1）WhydidAlancrossthedesertonfoot?Totellchildrenastory.Tohaveawonderfuljourney.Toshowtheabilityoftheblind.Totakeariskformoney.（2）Theunderlinedphrase"settingoff"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.startingajourneypreparingajourneybreakingajourneyfinishingajourney（3）WhatdidAlandoduringthejourney?Heaskedforadvicefromothertravelers.HewalkedwithanexperiencedtourguideHestudiedsomethingusefulabouttheplace.Heovercame（克服）allofthedifficulties.（4）WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlan'sjourney?Itisapieceofcake.Nothingisimpossible.Itisbetweenarockandahardplace.Learningshouldbealifelongjourney.（6分）Agroupofuniversitygraduates（毕业生）visitedtheiroldprofessor（教授）.Duringtheirvisit（牢骚）aboutstressinworkandlife.Afterofferingcoffeetohisguests,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithacoffeepotandmanydifferentcups.Somecupsweresimple，andotherswereexpensive.Theprofessoraskedthemtopickouttheircupsfirst.Whenthegraduatespickedouttheirfavoritecups，theprofessorexplained"Wantingonlythebestthingsforyourselfisthesource（根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.Youneedtounderstandthatthecupdoesn'tmakethecoffeebetter.Infact，allthatyouwantedwasthecoffe（e有意识地）chosethebestcups，andthenlookedtoseewhatcupsotherspicked.""Lifeisthecoffee.Yourjobmoneyandthesocialposition-theyarethecups.Thekindofcupdoesn'tdeterminethequality（质量）ofourlife.Sometimes,byconcentrating（专注），weforgettoenjoythetasteofcoffee.Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustenjoylifeandmakethebestofeverything."Hearingthis,thegraduateswerespeechless（无语）.Theylearnedanotherimportantlifelessonfromtheiroldprofessor-thattruehappinessmeansenjoyinglifeandnotworryingaboutsmallthings.（1）Whydidtheprofessorofferhisstudentscoffeewithdifferentcups？Togivehisstudentsmanychoices.Toteachhisstudentshowtoenjoycoffee.Toshowthestudentshiscollectionofcups.Totellhisstudentstherightattitude（态度）tolife.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determine"inParagraph4mean?借鉴.包含.决定.制定.（3）Whywerethegraduatesspeechlessatlast?Becausetheydidn'thavecoffeebutcupsattheirhomes.Becausetheyrealizedwhattheprofessorsaidwasright.Becausetheprofessorwasangrywithwhattheytalkedabout.Becausetheydidn'tagreewiththeirprofessoranymore.（8分）Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.Thatwasall.ThreetimesDellacountedit.Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas（圣诞节）.Shecouldnotbuyapresent，soshesatdownandcried.JimandDellahadtwopossessions（财产）allthetime.OnewasJim'Sgoldwatchfromhisfatherandhisgrandfather.TheotherwasDella'sbeautifulhair.Itreachedbelowherknee.Dellaputonheroldbrownjacketandheroldbrownhat.Thenshewentoutofthedoortothestreet.Shestoppedatastore.Thesigninfrontofthestoreread"HairGoods"."Willyoubuymyhair？"askedDella."Twentydollars."thewomansaid.ThenDellasearchedthroughthestoreslookingforapresentforJim.Shefounditatlast.Itwasawatchchain（链子）.Itwastwenty-onedollars.Atseveno'clock，thecoffeeanddinnerwereready.Jimwasneverlate.Dellaheardhisstepsnearthedoor.ThedooropenedandJimwalkedin.Hestoppedinsidethedoor.Hiseyeswerefixed（固定）onDella,andtherewasanexpression（表情）"Jim，"shecried，"don'tlookatmethatway.IsoldmyhairtobuyyouaChristmaspresent."Jimtookaboxoutofhispocketandputitonthetable.Dellaopenedit.Therewasasetofcombs（梳子），andshewantedtogetthemforalongtime.NowtheywerehersShesmiledandheldoutJim'spresent."Ihunted（寻找）allovertowntofindit.Givemeyourwatch.Iwanttoseehowitlooksonit."However，Jimsatdown，puthishandsbehindhisheadandsmiled."DellaDellacountedhermoneythreetimesbecause.shewasnotgoodatcountingmoneyshehadnothingtodobutcountmoneyshewishedshecouldhavemoremoneyshegotdifferentnumberseachtimeshecounteditHowcouldJimfeelwhenhefixedhiseyesonDella?Excited.Stupid.Angry.Shocked.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph10referto?Thewatchchain.Thebox.ThewatchThesetofcombs.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?BeautifulHair.UnbelievableChristmas.ChristmasGifts.AncientPossessions.18．(6分)AChinesegroupgottothetopofMountQomolangmaonMay27，2020.Theywantedtomeasure(测量)itsexactheight.ThisshowedChina'smeasuregottoanewheight.Afterfinishingeverythingat1la.m.，theeight一climbergroupusedsomeChina'simportantthingsfortheirjobsonthetop.It'ssaidthatitwilltakethemabouttwotothreemonthstogettheexactheight.Asaresult，theycanknowthechangesofthemountain's：height.AChinesescientistsaidTheclimbersmeasuredmanynumbersaboutthemountainatthattop.Theystayedtherefortwoandahalfhours.ItbecamearecordforChineseclimbers.Over300yearsago，Chinesestudiedthemountainforthefirsttime.From1949，Chineseclimbedthemountainsixtimes.Theymostlydidsomestudies.Theygottheheightofthemountaintwice，8，844.43meters.Allthescientistssaidmeasuringisusefultothestudyofthemountain.Thistime，alltheirjobsarefullofChina'shighscienceandtechnology.Beforeclimbingdownthemountain（1）WhenmighttheygettheexactheightofQomolangma?InMay.InAugust.InOctober.InDecember.（2）WhichofthefollowingaboutQomolangmaisTRUE?Chinesestartedtoresearchitfrom1949.SofarChinesehaveclimbeditseventimes.Itschangescaninfluence（影响）people'slivesalot.Infact，measuringdoesn'thaveanymeanings.（3）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?AChineseClimbingGroup.ASpecialJourneytoQomolangma.TheChangesofQomolangma.China'sMeasuringofQomolangma.19．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Longlongago，therewasaspider（蜘蛛）Oneday，thespidercaughtalittlebug（虫子）.Thebugsaid，Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatwillsaveyourlife."Thespiderstoppedandlistenedcarefully."You'dbettergetoutofthisfield，"thelittlebugsaid."Theharvest（收割）Thespidersmiledandsaid，"Whatistheharvestyouaretalkingabout？Youarejusttellingmeastory."Butthelittlebugsaid，"Oh，itistrue.Theownerofthisfieldiscomingtoharvestitsoon.Themachineswillkillyouifyoustayhere."Thespidersaid，"Idon'tbelieveyou.Ihavelivedherealofmylife，andtheownerhasnevercomehere."Andthenthespideratethelittlebugforlunch.Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Asthespiderwasgoingtohavearest，shesawSomethickcloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthesoundofagreatmachine，andshesaidtoherselfAlways，weshouldlistentoothersandbemodes（t谦虚）enoughtotakeothers'advice.（1）Wheredidthespiderlive？（不超过6个词）（2）Whatwillhappentothespiderifshestillstaysther？（不超过10）（3）Whatdoesthestorytellus？（不超过15个词）五.第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1分）Itissaidthatafoxmayhaveninet（尾巴）.（1分）Lastyear,wespentalotofu（不寻常的）dayswiththedoctorsandnurses.（1分）Theyhaver（募集）2000yuansincetwomonthsago.（1分）ThereisanI（印度的）restaurantnearthehotel.（1分）Westoodthereforawhileins（沉默），notknowingwhattodo.六.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）家乡是每个人心里最温柔的回忆，是每个人都熟悉和热爱的地方。某英文报社向同学们征稿，请你根据下面的提示，介绍自己的家乡，内容包括：简要介绍你的家乡MyHometownLocationEnvironmentPeopleMyfavoriteplaceGreatchangesFeelings注意：1.词数80〜100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章开头和结尾以给出，不计总词数MyHometownMyhometownisasmalltowncalledSouthHillTown.Welcometomyhometown.I'msureyou'llhavealotoffunifyoucomehere!参考答案与解析一•单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1【分析】--Daniel和Sophie,请告诉我一些关于上海迪士尼的事情.--不好意思，我们两个都没有去过那.【解答［neither两者都不，either两者任一，none没有，我们两个都没有去过那".故选：A.2【分析】--朱莉娅，你爸爸在做什么？--哦，他正在浏览报纸。他每天这个时候都在做同样的事情。【解答】lookat看.…；lookfor寻找；lookthrough浏览，结合选项可知，阅读报纸，所以是lookthrough。故选：D。3【分析】-我听说你祖母上星期失踪了。-是的，但幸运的是，一位好心的女士第二天把她带回家了。【解答】A问；B告诉，指引。lead(led)sbback带某人回到。故选：C。4【分析】--我一走进，就发现这个公寓很适合我在这里生活。--很高兴你能喜欢它。【解答】A.perfect完美的；B；C.crazy疯狂的；D诚实的，perfect"完美的"符合题意。故选：A。5【分析】电影《你好，李焕英》自从2月份上映以来，受到了很多人的喜爱。【解答】A.wins一般现在时形式；B；C.willwin一般将来时形式；D。根据句子中的since可知，其结构是：主语+have/has+过去分词。故选：B。6【分析】--医生，我的腿怎么了？--没什么严重的，仅仅因为太多的运动导致你的腿疼。【解答】A.especially尤其是；B；C.simply仅仅；D。根据语境"没什么严重的"结合选项可知。故选：C。7【分析】完成这项艰巨的任务后，他深吸了一口气。【解答】A.tookoff脱下；B；C.tookafter长得像D。根据语境"完成这项艰巨的任务"及空后的abreath可知，所以是takein。故选：Do8【分析在课堂上学习英语很重要，但是在真实情形下使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。【解答】A条件；B情况；C发明。根据Learninginais，可知是但是在真实情形下使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能，符合语境。故选：B。9【分析】--恐怕我们不能解出这道数学题，除非老师帮助我们.--那是真的.它太难了.【解答】if如果；是否，如果不；asas就，及thehelps,应该是"除非故选：B。10【分析】-现在雨下得很大。我们不能去公园野餐。-真遗憾！【解答】A.多么惊喜；B.多么幸运；D.多么美妙，因为雨下得大，结合语境可知。感叹句"Whatashame真遗憾"符合语境。故选：C。二••完形填空(共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【分析】本文主要介绍微信上出现的"666"表情符号。【解答(1)D。动词短语辨析。A.结账；C.释放，出版。根据句意可知用cameout符合语境。C。形容词辨析。A.适当的；C.受欢迎的。根据句意可知用popular符合语境。A。名词辨析，举着中国的手势"6"oA.数字；C.问题。根据”666”nextit.可知。故选A。B。名词辨析。A.技能，理由；D.决定alsoproverb(俗语)dashun.还有俗语"六六大顺”，这是人们用这个表情的原因。D。形容词辨析，”666"有着截然不同的含义——宗教含义；B.接近的；D.不同的，这里表示转折，故选D。C。动词辨析，以显示他们对他的忠诚；B.邀请；D.提醒althoughwaswishes.尽管这违背了人们的意愿，恶魔强迫人们戴上它。A。介词辨析。A.违反；B.在.....下面；D.为了devil(恶魔)forcedpeoplewearintotheirhim.恶魔强迫人们戴上它。可知违背了人们的意愿。B。动词辨析，特别是重金属乐队和他们的粉丝；B.认为；D.帮助，故选B。B。形容词辨析，没有人真正把它当回事；B.现代的。根据Butallthatdevilreal。可知在现代。故选B。D。名词辨析。A.游客B.参观者C登山者D.粉丝aminterestedChinese，我对中国文化也很感兴趣，故选D。【分析】本文主要告诉我们：如果父母为孩子们提供一切，他们就不能学会独自工作。有时候，最好是引导他们，而不是给予他们。教他们如何走路，但让他们走自己的路。【解答(1)D考查名词。A.花，C.蔬菜，根据下文Theteachergavealittlewatertohisplants,故选D。B考查形容词。A.主要的，C.诚实的，根据Theteachergavealittlewatertohisplantsanddidn'talwaysgivecaretothem，但并不总是悉心照料，故选B。C考查连词。A.和,C.但是，根据Theteacher'splantsweresimplelookedgood.可知前后句之间是转折关系，故答案选D。B考查副词。A.糟糕地，C.缓慢地，根据Thedoctor'splantsweremuchfullerandgreener、更绿。故选B。C考查形容词。A.满意的，C.惊讶的，根据上文Thedoctor'splantsweretotallydestroyed.However。然而。可知医生看到这一点应该是很吃惊的。A考查动词。A.关心，C.谈话，联系上文语境，andevengavethemmorewater可知医生是说自己比老师更关心植物。D考查短语。A.照顾，C.动身去，结合theydidn'tneedtoworkbythemselves，可知句意：而我只给它们一点点水。故选DoA考查形容词。A.更深的，C.更软的，根据thatmadetheirpositionstronger.可知句意：正因为如此，从而使它们的位置更稳固。C考查动词。A.展示，C.提供，结合语境可知句意：如果父母为他们提供一切。故选C。B考查短语。A.面对，C.因为，结合语境可知句意：最好是引导他们。故选Bo三.补全对话(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。【分析】这是一则谈论收集爱好的对话。【解答(1)G.根据下文"youneedtofindaplacetoputallthosetoycars'可知此处应填"你可以整理一下你的房间吗"，故选G。B.根据上文"That'snoteasy"和下文"Yes,youhave"可知此处应为"我现在又那么多玩具汽车"。C.根据下文的stamps可知，此处应提到stamps。故选C。A.根据下文的回答"是的，我收集明信片和粉丝一一你知道的，此处应为提问妈妈小的时候有没有收集东西。E.此处为该段对话的总结，根据上文可知，所以此处应为"不同的人有不同的爱好"。四•阅读理解(共6小题；每小题6分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【分析】本文主要介绍了吉尼斯世界纪录博物馆的相关信息，它的营业时间、地址、票价等。【解答(1)A。细节理解题10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday"周日至周四上午10点至晚上7点。故选：A。D。数字计算题$14for4attractions；儿童(4-12岁)单个人：8美元7个景点。故选：D。C。细节理解题examplecanthepicturethe&Entertainment，你可以在艺术和娱乐大厅欣赏最小的图片。故选：C。【分析】文章讲述一位盲人成功穿越沙漠的故事。【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Tothethatthecandoamazingwalkedthelargestdesertde，onlytheofa，他仅在全球定位系统的帮助下。可知是因为他想展示盲人也有能力做到一些惊人的事。A.词义猜测题。根据后文Alanthreetrainingthe。可知此处意为在出发前，所以划线短语意为出发，结合选项。D.理解判断题。根据Thewasgood.Theresnowand，butImade。有暴风雪和大风。可推知在旅程中。故选D。B.理解判断题。根据Tothethatthecandoamazingwalkedthelargestdesertde，onlytheofa，他仅在全球定位系统的帮助下。可知这对于盲人来说本是不可能完成的事，他做到了。故选B。【分析】本文讲述了教授让学生们挑选不同种类的杯子，告诉他们最快乐的人并不是那些拥有最好东西的人，而是那些享受生活、充分利用自己所拥有的人。因此，从中我们知道了要享受生活，忽视那些不重要的小事。【解答(1)D.推理判断题。根据Lifethejobandsocial-theytheofdoesn'tdeterminetheoflife.Sometimesconcentrating(专注)onlythe,wetotheofhappiestdon'ttheofjustlifemakebesteverything.生活就像咖啡、金钱和社会地位——它们都是杯子。有时候，忘记了去享受咖啡的味道。他们只是享受生活。可知。故选D。C.词义猜测题。根据Youtothatcupmakecoffee。可知。所以划线词意为'决定"。B.细节理解题。根据Theyanotherlifelessontheirprofessor-thathappinessenjoyingandworryingsmall，不要为小事烦恼，是因为他们意识到教授说的是对的。【分析】文章是关于圣诞节礼物的故事。【解答】(1)C.理解判断题。根据Oneandsevenwastimescountedandseventhedaybecouldnotapresentshedowncried.一美元八十七美分。德拉数了三遍。第二天是圣诞节，所以她坐下来哭了。故选C。D.理解判断题。根据Dellait.Thereasetcombs,andwantedgetforatheyhersherwas。是一套梳子。现在它们是她的了。可知吉姆给德拉买了一把梳子作为圣诞礼物，所以吉姆看到德拉的头发很震惊。A.词义猜测题。根据Sheatwasachain(链子).她终于找到了。以及Sheandoutpresent."Ialltownfindit.她微笑着拿出吉姆的礼物。"我找遍了全城才找到它，故选A。C.最佳标题题。根据AndnextwouldChr