八年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

八年级上册期末英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题，共66分)

一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分。)

第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。

1.Whohasabignose?

A.Jimdoes.B.Jackdoes.C.BothJimandJack.

2.WhereisPaulgoing?

A.Toacinema.B.Toamuseum.C.Toahospital.

3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthebus.B.Atthebusstop.C.IntheChildren’sHouse.

4.Howmanyhectares(公顷)doesthenaturereservehave?

A.210,000.B.21,000.C.2,100,000.

5.Whichteamwonthegame?

A.TheRockets.B.TheUSA.C.TheLakers.

第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。(听两遍)

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowistheweatherinBeijingtomorrow?

A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

7.Howmanyseasonsarementioned(提到)intheconversation?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听短文，回答8-10题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

9.00amMeetat____8______

___9____Busleaves

10.amArriveatZhalongNatureReserve

11.45amGetonthebusinfrontof____10____

8.A.theschoolgateB.thecinemagateC.WildlifeRestaurant

9.A.9.15amB.9.20amC.9.25am

10.A.WildlifeRestaurantB.theschoolrestaurantC.ZhalongRestaurant

听短文，回答11-15题。

11.Whosehousedidtheholeleadto?

A.Amouse’s.B.Thelittlemouse’s.C.Thesnake’s.

12.Whatwerethesnakesdoing?

A.Theyweresleeping.B.Theywerechatting.C.Theywereeating.

13.Howdidthelittlemouse’smotherfeel?

A.Shefeltsleepy.B.Shefeltafraidofthesnakes.

C.Shewasn’tafraidofthesnakes.

14.Whendidthestorytakeplace?

A.OnawinterafternoonB.Onanautumnmorning.

C.Onawintermorning.

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Snakesnevereatmice.B.Snakesusuallysleepinwinter.

C.Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.

二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

16.Isaw___elephantinthestreetyesterday.Itwasmyfirsttimetosee___biggestanimalonland.

A.an;aB.a;aC.an;theD.a;the

17.Thestudentsinourclassaren’tas_____asthoseinyours.Buttheyare_______.

A.cleverer;hard-workingB.clever;morehard-working

C.cleverer;morehard-workingD.clever;hard-working

18.Myfather_________someonetocomeandhelpuswhenyou_______usyesterday.

A.rang,sawB.rang,wereseeingC.wasring,sawD.wasringing,saw

19.Wedon’tknowanythingnewaboutMary.Ihaven’t_____her______lastyear.

A.seen,/B.saw,inC.seen,sinceD.seen,in

20.Heoftendoeseverything______.Nooneknowswhatheplans______.

A.himself,todoB.himself,doC.herself,todoD.herself,do

21.WeoftenheardPeterandhisfriends_________inhisroomlastterm.

A.singB.tosingC.singsD.singing

22.“Heoftenoffersthechildreninneedsomehelp”Thesentencestructureis_______

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+IO+DO23.Nowlotsofteenagersspendalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.

Yes.Teachersandtheirparentsshouldpreventthem_________toomuch.

A.toplayB.playC.playsD.playing

24.Idon’tknowifit_________tomorrow.Wewon’tgoshoppingifit____________.

A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains

25.Isshe________inGeography?No,sheisn’t.Sheshowsno_______inthissubject.

A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interested

C.interested;interestD.interest;interesting

26.Haveyouseenmycake?Yes,I_________________it.

A.eatB.havejustateC.waseatingDhavejusteaten

27.animalsareindangerandtherewillbespaceforthemifwedon’t

takeanyactions.

A.Moreandmore,moreandmoreB.Lessandless,lessandless

C.Moreandmore,lessandlessD.Lessandless,moreandmore

28._____________lateforschoolagain,Tim!---Sorry,I_____________.

A.Don’t;won’tB.Don’tbe;won’tC.Don’tbe;don’tD.Don’t;will

29.Ihopeallofyougoodresultsinthisfinalexam.

A.togetB.cangetC.gettingD.got

30.Thismorningmumsaidtome“It’sgoingtorain.Don’tforget______araincoat”.

A.tobringB.totakeC.bringingD.taking

三、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分。)

Yesterdayevening,whenIwenttotown31mymother,wemetastrangeoldman.Itwasraining32andwehadnoumbrella.Weweretryingto33ataxiwhenhecameuptous.Hewascarryinganiceumbrellaandhesaidthathewouldgive34foronlyapound.Hehadforgottenhiswallet,hesaidheneededataxitogobackhome.Mymotherdidn’tbelievewhathehadsaidatfirst,and35himalotofquestions.Butshefinallybelievedthemanandgavehimthepound.Shewashappyto36agoodumbrellaforsolittle.Buttheoldmandidn’tgetintoataxi.Wewalked37himandfoundhewentintoapubandboughthimselfaglassof38withthepound.Afterhedrankit,he39hishatandtookuponeofthemanywetumbrellasthereandwentoffwiththenewone.Soonafterthat,he40itagain.Mumsaid“Thisoldmanwasn’tkind,Noonewon’thavepityonhimifhealwaysdoeslikethis”

31.A.inB.nearC.byD.with

32.A.hardB.bigC.heavyD.Small

33.A.getoutofB.getupC.getintoD.getoff

34.A.itusB.ittousC.usitD.ustoit

35.A.showedB.lentC.askedD.borrowed

36.A.haveB.buyC.seeD.make

37.A.withB.forC.beforeD.after

38.A.orangeB.teaC.coffeeD.Whiskey

39.A.putonB.tookoffC.putupD.putdown

40.A.lostB.droppedC.soldD.wore

四、阅读理解(共13小题，每小题2分，计26分)

A

Wesurveyed(调查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:

41.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?A.20B.50C.75D.80

42.Thepeopleof19-26likes______best.

A.watchingTVB.goingtothemovies

C.playingcomputergamesD.takingawalk

43.Whichtwoactivitiesdomostofthepeopledoing?

A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV

B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.

C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.

D.Playingcomputergamesandgoingtothemovies.

44.Weknowyoungpeopledon’tlike______.

A.watchingTVB.takingawalk

C.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames

45.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thepeoplebetween11-18don’tliketakingawalk.

B.Thepeopleof27-35likewatchingTVbest.

C.Peoplebetween19-26don’tlikeplayingcomputergamesatall.

D.Thepeoplebetween11-18likewatchingTVbest.

B

Whensomeplates(版块)oftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Theyoftenhappennearthemountains.

Duringtheearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandeven

crack(断裂)open.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorhurt,andsometimesthewholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmakemapsthatshowthe“earthquakesbelts(带)”Inareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareasweshouldbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.

Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletotellwhenandwhereanearthquakewillbeforetheyhappen.Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodoandhowtodoit.

46.Alargenumberofearthquakesoftenhappen_________________.

A.intheareaB.onlandC.atnightD.nexttomountains

47.Thereasonforanearthquakeis______________________.

A.theresultofrocksuddenmovementB.rocks’crackingopen

C.thattherearesomanyplatesontheearth.D.thattheseaistoodeep.

48.Amapshowingtheearthquakebeltswilltellpeople__________________.

A.whatkindofhousestobuild

B.whatkindofhousescanstayupinanearthquake

C.whereearthquakesmayhappen

D.howtokeepthemselvessafeduringtheearthquake

49.Inthefuturewe’llbenolongersoafraidofearthquakes_____________.

A.withthehelpofscientists’exactpredication(预报).

B.becauseofamapshowingthe“earthquakebelts”

C.becausewecanguessthedateandplaceofearthquakes

D.asscientistsknowwhattodoandhowtodoit.

C

Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.

Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!

Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(评判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

50.Thewritercouldn’tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_____.

A.thewoman’swindowwasdirtyB.thewriter’swindowwasdirty

C.thewomanlivednearbyD.thewriterwasnear-sighted

51.Thewriterwassurprisedthat_____.

A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindow

B.thewoman’swindowwasclean

C.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoon

D.thewoman’swindowwasstillterrible

第II卷(非选择题，共54分)

D.任务型阅读.根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词(每小题1分，计10分)

Theworldweliveinisfullofamazingthings.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?

★Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakealittledogdie.

★Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蜗牛)maysleepforthreeyears.

★Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.

★Youmaythinkabearwalksslowly.Infact,itcanrunasfastasahorse.

★Catswon’tdieiftheyfalloffveryhighplacesbecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightway.

★Thelargestanimalontheearthisthebluewhale(鲸).Itweighsabout80tons(吨)—morethan24elephants.

★Mostanimalswilldiesooniftheylosethehead.Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswhentheyhavenohead.

★Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan’tfly,likethepenguin(企鹅)andtheostrich(鸵鸟).

Some(54)_______thingsintheworld

(55)_______It’snicebutyoucan’tgiveittolittle(56)_______,becauseitcankillthem.

SnailsTheycansleepaslongasthree(57)_______

OureyesThesizeoftheeyesdoesn’t(58)________frombirth.

BearsTheycanrunvery(59)_______likeahorse.

CatsAfter(60)_______offveryhighplaces,theycanstayalive.

BluewhalesTheyarethelargestanimalandabluewhale’s(61)_______isabout80tons.

CockroachesTheycanlivefornineortendays(62)_______thehead.

BirdsMostbirdsaregoodatflyingbutsome(63)_______

54.55.56.57.58

5960.61.6263.五、词汇(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)

A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。

64.Canyou___________(描绘)whatyouhaveseen?

65.Hecomesfromthe_________________(农村).Hecandomuchfarmwork.

66.Giantpandaslive__________(主要地)onaspecialkindofbamboo.

67.Aretheanimalsthereusedto__________(面对)anyproblems?

68.It’simportantforustolearna____________(外国的)language.

B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。

69.Pleasewritedownthose________(tour)telephonenumbers.I’llaskthem

somequestionsinaweek.

70.Youhavemademanymistakesinthistest.Don’tbe__________(care)again.

71.Hefelt__________(sleep)inclassinthedaytime.Tellhimtogotobedearlier.

72.Myfriends,I’lltellyouwhattodoandyoumustdoitby____________(you)

73.Badweathersometimes_____________(cause)naturaldisasters.

C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Intheforestagroupofbirdshadahappylife,amancametotheforesttoc74thesebirds.Heputalotofriceontheg75andthenputanetovertherice.Afterthat,heclimbedupanearbytreetow76forthebirds.Thebirdssoonarrived.Theysawthericeandflewdowntoeattherice.Suddenly,theleaderofthebirdsshouted.“Wait!Nooneleavesriceonthegroundl77this.Someoneistryingtocatchus.”Butnoonelistenedtohimandtheywentoneating.Theyhadonlyeatenalittlewhentheyw78_

trappedinthenet.Themangotdowmfromthetreeandwalkedovertothebirds.Thebirdswereveryn79_whentheysawthemanc80.“Whatwillhappentous?”thoughtthebirds.Thentheleaders81,“Quickly,let’sflytoghther!One,two,fly!”Inthee82__,theyliftedthenettogetherandf83intotheskywiththenet.

74_________75___________76___________77_________78___________

79____________80___________81___________82__________83.____________

六、阅读表达(9分)

A__________

Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.IfanythingBhappens,youcanfindthemeasily.

Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfilledwithpeople,it’seasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.

Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyourarealoneinyourhomeorinalift(电梯).

Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.

84.在上面横线A处加符合文章意思的标题(8个字之内)_______________________.

85.根据上下文和句意在B处填一个适当的单词__________________(1分)

86写出划线句子的同意句_________________________________________.

87Whereareyousaferwhenyouarealone,inthestreetorinalift?_________________

88.Whereshouldyouputyourbagwhenyougoout?_______________________.

七、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信

NameZhaolingDateofbirth2000年10月20日

Tele.number0519—82833988Email83445133@

SchoolNo.6MiddleSchoolGrade8

Favouritesubjects生物、英语Interestsandhobbies收集各种动物图片、听音乐

Activitiestoprotectwildlife去年春天和朋友一起去扎龙自然保护区参加了保护鸟类的活动。

reasons喜爱大自然，对植物动物感兴趣，想要更多的了解鸟，人们砍伐树，鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟

Freetime每周六下午2点到5点

Dearchairperson,I’dliketojointheBirdingwatchingSociety.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

Zhaoling

(D)任务型阅读,每空一词。(10分)

54.55.56.57.58.

59.60.61.6263.

五，词汇(每小题1分，共20分)

A)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。(5分)

64.65.66.67.68.

B)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

69.70.7172.73.

C)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。(10分)

74.__75.76.77.78.

79.80.81_________82___________83__________

六，阅读表达(85小题1分，其余每小题2分，共9分)

84.在上面横线A处加符合文章意思的标题(8个字之内)

_________________________________________________.

85.根据上下文和句意在B处填一个适当的单词(1分)_____________________

86写出划线句子的同意句

_______________________________________________.

87Whereareyousaferwhenyouarealone,inthestreetorinalift?

________________________________________________

88.Whereshouldyouputyourbagwhenyougoout?

________________________________________________.

七、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信

NameZhaolingDateofbirth2000年10月20日

Tele.number0519—82833988Email83445133@

SchoolNo.6MiddleSchoolGrade8

Favouritesubjects生物、英语Interestsandhobbies收集各种动物图片、听音乐

Activitiestoprotectwildlife去年春天和朋友一起去扎龙自然保护区参加了保护鸟类的活动。

reasons喜爱大自然，对植物动物感兴趣，想要更多的了解鸟，人们砍伐树，鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟

Freetime每周六下午2点到5点

Dearchairperson,

I’dliketojointheBirdingwatchingSociety.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

Zhaoling第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1.M:Jimhasabignoseandsmalleyes.

W:Yes,butJack,Jim’sbrother,hasasmallnoseandbigeyes.

2.W:Wouldyougotothemuseumwithme,Paul?

M:I’dliketo,butIhavetoseethedoctor.I’mafraidI’vegotacold.

3.W:Jim,doesthebusgototheChildren’sHouse?

M:Yes.Let’sgetonit.

4.M:Howbigisthisnaturereserve?

W:Itcoversanareaof210,000hectares.

5.W:Hi,Mike!Ididn’twatchthebasketballmatchonTVyesterday.Wasthereanythinginteresting?

M:Yes.ThematchwasbetweentheRocketsandtheLakers.YaoMingdidaverygoodjob.HehelpedtheRocketswinthegame.

第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。各听两遍。

M:What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

W:It’ssnowing,butit’snotverycold.T