Unit+5+复习课件 鲁教版九年级英语全一册

Unit5You’resupposedtoshakehands.1、能够默写出重点单词、词组，并熟练应用于写作中；2、掌握被动语态与情态动词的结合，会用该语法造句。词汇填空1.Youmustb

politelyinpublicplaces.2.Beijingliesinthen

partofChina.3.Jinanisthec

ofShandongProvince.4.Thatlibraryisopendailye

Mondays.5.Mymotherk

meandsaysgoodnighttomeeveryevening.6.Therearemanydifferent

(风俗)indifferentcountries.7.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcerthavealasting

(价值).8.YongshuIslandisthefarthestislandoffthe

(海岸)ofthesouthernpartofChina.9.Shewantstobean

(交换)student.1、behave2、northern3、capital4、except5、

kisses6、customs7、value8、coast9、exchangebesupposedtodo的用法besupposedtodo=shoulddosth.应该，被期望【解析1】用来表示被要求，希望做某事，含有必须、应该或理应做某事【解析2】时态、人称、和句式变化在be动词上体现。to为动词不定式，后面接v.原形肯定句：主语+besupposedtodosth.【例如】Youweresupposedtoarriveat6:00o’clock,butyouarrivedat7:00.否定句:主语+be+notsupposedtodosth=shouldnotdosth=benotallowedtodo【例如】You’renotsupposedtocometoschoollate.【解析4】一般疑问句：Be+主语+supposedtodo…?Areyousupposedtofinishhomeworkfirst?【解析5】用法：①人做主语，译为：“应该做….,被期望做……You’resupposedtoputupyourhand,ifyouhavesomequestionsinclass.②物做主语，译为“本应做……,本该做….”Thetrainwassupposedtocomeanhourago.【练习】—John,youare_______totellyourmotheryouwillstayoutlate.—Don’tworry.Ihavealreadyphonedheraboutit.A.supposedB.afraidC.willingD.excited1.You________________(notsuppose)tocutinlinewhenyouwaitforthebus.2.你不应该单独和网友见面。You’re_________________to_________Internetfriends__________.3.Weshouldlookaftertheoldwell.（同义句转换）Weare____________________________________________________theold.aren’tsupposednotsupposedmeetalonesupposedtotakegoodcareof【中考真题】()1.—ManypeoplearemovedbythewarmfamilyinthemovieCoco(《寻梦环游记》).—Thenwhydon'twe_____thetimewespendwithourfamily?A.provideB.valueC.waste()2.—Theguarddoesn'tletmein!—Don'tbeangrywithhim.Thatishisjob,_____.A.intotalB.atleastC.afterall()3.—Youliketodrinktea,don'tyou?—Yes.Iam_____drinkingiteverymorning.A.abletoB.similartoC.usedto()4.InColombia,peopleoften_____theirfriends'homeswithoutcallingfirst.A.worryaboutB.lookafterC.dropby

SectionA1.Inyourcountry,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?在你们国家，当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做什么？【解析】forthefirsttime首先，第一次atfirst=atthebeginning最初，开始firstofall首先，第一2.You’resupposedtoshakehands.【解析】shake→shook→shakenv摇动，震动shakehandswithsb.意为与某人握手，强调双方的动作，故hand用复数。【练习】在韩国，当人们初次见面时应该鞠躬而不是握手。InSouthKorea,whenpeoplemeet______thefirsttime,theyare__________________bow_______of__________________.forsupposedtoinsteadshakinghands3.IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.【解析】expectv.预料(1)expecttodosth预计做某事(2)expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事=lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事(3)Iexpectso/not.我希望如此。/我希望不是。(4)sb.beexpectedtodosth.某人被期望做某事/应该要做某事4.ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface！【解析1】assoonas一......就......【解析2】holdout伸出；坚持holdoutone’shands伸出某人的手Sheheldoutherhandtotaketherope.她伸手去抓那根绳子。holdon(打电话时用语)【解析3】insurprise惊奇地常位于句末；besurprisedat...对...感到吃惊；besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶

5.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.【解析1】WhereI’mfrom是地点状语从句，说明主句动作发生的地点。【解析2】relaxv.放松令人感到轻松的___________________(通常修饰物)宽松的,不加以约束的___________________（主语通常是人）,常接介词about。berelaxedabout对......感到放松,对......比较随意【练习】

Wecan_________ourselvesandfeelreally__________bylisteningto__________music.(relax)6.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.【解析1】valuev“重视；珍视n“价值”→______________adj.贵重的；宝贵的【解析2】everyday每天=eachdayeverydayadj.每天的everydayEnglish日常英语relaxingrelaxedrelaxrelaxedrelaxingvaluable7.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.【解析】

dropby顺便拜访【例如】Dropbyoftenwhenyouarefree.有空时常来拜访。【拓展】dropbysb.=dropinonsb.顺便走访某人dropbyone’shome=dropin(at)+地点拜访【练习】她常去拜访她的邻居，与他们相处的很好。Sheoften__________________her__________homesand___________________________________them.8.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!【解析】as...asonecan尽可能......,尽量......=as...aspossible(中间＋形容词原级)9.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!【解析】afterall毕竟

，用来说服提醒对方【练习】aboveall___________firstofall_____________allinall_______________dropsbyneighbors‘getsonwellwith首先，尤其是首先总的来说10.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.【解析】getmad大动肝火；气愤【例如】Fatherwon'tgetmadaboutyourmistake.父亲不会为你的错误生气的【拓展练习】madadj.很生气；疯的bemadatsb.=beangrywithsb.=对某人生气bemadaboutsth.对......着迷Shewasmadatherhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.________________________________Bothbrothersaremadabouttennis.__________________________________11.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.【解析】makeanefforttodosth努力做某事【例如】Pleasemakeanefforttofinishthetaskontime.她对她丈夫很生气因为他忘记了她的生日。他们兄弟俩对网球很着迷。12.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.【解析1】avoidv.避免(后接n或Ving）trafficn.交通;路上行驶的车辆heavytraffic交通繁忙,交通拥堵【解析2】keepsb.doingsth.意为让某人一直做某事【练习】—Whydidhegetupsoearlytowork?—Inorderto________theheavytrafficinthecity.A.avoidB.stopC.cancelD.solve翻译：让别人久等是不礼貌的。_______________________________________13.Whenyougoabroad,itisimportanttobringyourpassport.

【解析】

abroadadv.在国外；到国外goabroad出国liveabroad住在国外athomeandabroad在国内外It’simpolitetokeepotherswaitingforalongtime.14.Afterclass,studentsareexpectedtocleanthechalkofftheblackboard.

【解析】clean...off把......擦掉【拓展】cleanup把......打扫干净（v.+adv.）cleanupthetable=cleanthetableup15.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtotakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.

【解析】takecare小心takeoff脱下/(飞机等）起飞takeout取出takealook看一看takeaway拿走takeexercise做运动takeiteasy不紧张

16.Butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.

【解析】worth是形容词，意思是值得，有价值的，beworthdoingsth值得做某事，而不能用动词不定式【注意】（1）worth后面动词必须是及物动词，用主动表示被动，不能用被动。（2）一般worth前面可以用well，really等修饰，但一般不用very修饰。【练习】你不必遗憾错过这部电影。老实说，它根本不值得一看。Youneedn’t__________________thefilm.Tobe__________,it’snot__________________atall.regretmissinghonestworthwatchingSectionB1.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.【解析】pointat指着，距离较近的；pointto指向，距离较远的；pointout指出2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.【解析1】gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力gooutofone’swaytodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.竭力做好某事【练习】昨天怀特夫妇特地开车到飞机场接我。TheWhites____________________________________________pickmeupattheairportyesterday.【与way有关的短语】alltheway一路上innoway决不bytheway顺便提一下，另外inaway在某点，在某种程度上getintheway挡道inone’s/theway妨碍，阻碍inthisway用这种方法leadtheway带路，引路loseone’sway迷路onthe/one’sway(to)在去……的路上【解析2】makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归【拓展】makeamistake犯错误makeadecision做决定makeone’sbed整理床铺makeanoise制造噪音makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友wentoutoftheirwayto3.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.【解析】becomfortabledoingsth.做某事很轻松,乐意做某事【例如】Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithyou.和你讲话感觉很舒服。4.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable【解析】behavev.表现；举止→behaviorn.行为；举止；习性；态度【练习】Hebehaveshimselflikeaman.________________________________________5.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,...【解析】pretty(1)adv“颇；相当地”常用于口语，只可以修饰其他形容词或副词【例如】Aftersixmonths,IcouldspeakChineseprettywell.(2)adj.漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的【例如】Whataprettylittlegarden!【注意】pretty语气较beautiful弱,且大多用来指年轻的女性,一般不用来描写成年男性。pretty也可以用于男女儿童,表示漂亮、活泼、可爱他表现得像个男子汉。6.…you’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread…【解析1】except“除……之外”（不包含在内）besides“除……之外（还）”（指除去的部分包括在前面提到的范围之内。）exceptfor意为除了，后边的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。可以放在句首。【练习】1.Wegotoschooleveryday_____SaturdayandSunday.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.exceptfor2.—AllthestudentsinClassOnewenttothemuseum______LinMei.Why?—Becauseshehadastomachache.A.besides B.withoutC.except D.beside7.Anotherthingisthatit’simpolitetosaythatyou’refull.【解析】fulladj.吃饱的；满的，充满的【辨析】befullof/(be)filledwith【不同点】befullof指“充满的”这一状态(be)filledwith通常指动作。8.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butIgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.【解析1】findit+adj.+todo意为发现做某事怎么样，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。【解析2】getusedto=beusedto，“习惯于某事或做某事的意思”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不能跟动词原形。【注意】在学习beusedto结构时,一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常”,在这里to是动词不定式符号；beusedtodosth.和beusedfordoingsth.意为“被用来做某事”,是被动结构。【练习】1.Ifinditeasy________(get)alongwellwithmyneighbors.2.Mydaughterusedto________(stay)uplate,butnowshehasbeenusedto_______(go)tobedearly.()3.Maryisusedto______aT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingontogetstaygoing9.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.【解析】cutup切碎；切开【拓展】与cut有关的短语cutdown砍倒cutone’shair理发cutup切碎cutin插嘴cutoff切断，停止10.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.【解析】youwouldn’tbelieve是一个常见的句式，意为你无法想象...，表示事实超出你的想象之外。类似的还有Youwouldnever\hardlybelieve...【例如】Youwouldn’tbelievethatIfoundmylong-lostuncleinTaiwan.11.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.【解析】suggestion是可数名词，意为建议，其动词形式suggest。【拓展】advice是不可数名词，意为建议，表示一条建议应用apieceofadvice，动词是advise。综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)more,thing,for,clean,plastic,amaze,face,save,make,andBetweentheSeaandShoreisathree-partdocumentarythatcallsforquickactionto___1___seaturtlesfromdyingout.Aroundtheworld,seaturtlesareknown___2___theirbeautyandasoneoftheEarth’soldestcreatures(生物).However,theirbeauty,___3__pollutionandcoastaldevelopmenthavethreatened(威胁)theirlives.Tohelpbringthismessageto___4___peopleoftheworld,theWild

Aidambassador(大使)Eddiestartsalong___5___difficultadventure(冒险)tolearnaboutmanyproblemsseaturtlesfacearoundtheworld.Eddiehaslongusedhisvoicetoraiseawareness(意识)ofenvironmentalproblems.“Thisismychancetolearnabouttheproblemsseaturtlesfaceandbeavoiceforthese___6___animals,”saysEddie.Inrecentyears,thenumberofseaturtleshasreduced(减少)greatlybecauseofpollution,andtheillegal(非法的)tradeintheireggs,meatandshells.Partsoftheshellandwholebodiesoftheendangeredturtlesare___7___intoartworks.Theoceansare___8___veryseriouschallengestostayhealthy.Eddieaskspeopletosaveseaturtlesbystartingwithsimple___9___suchassayingnotoseaturtleproductsandreducingouruseofplastics.“Keeptheoceans___10___.Thisnaturalbeautyonlybelongsintheocean.”saysEddie.1、save2、for3、plastic4、more5、and6、amazing7、made8、facing9、things10、clean根据短文内容﹐从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Heplayedguqinverywell.____1____ZhongZiqiwasoneofthem.Oneday,YuBoyacamebackfromatriptothemountains.Heplayedguqintoexpresshisloveforthemountains.____2____Zhongsaid,“Howbeautifullyyou’replayingguqin!WhenIlistentoyouplayingguqin,Icanalmostseethemountainsinfrontofmyeyes.”____3____Thenheplayedanothertune(调子).Zhongclappedhishandsandcheeredagain,“Whatabeautifultuneitis!WhenIlistentoit,Iseemtoimaginehundredsofboatsaresailingdownbigrivers.”BoyawassurprisedatZhong’scomments(评论).____4____Wheneverheplayedanewtune,ZhongcouldtellwhatBoyawasthinkingaboutwhenheplayedthetune.“Youappreciate(欣赏)mymusicandunderstandmymind.Youknowmelikeatruefriend,”Boyasaidexcitedly.Afterthat,BoyaandZhongbecameclosefriends.AfterZhong’sdeath,Boyawassosadthathebrokehisguqinanddecidednevertoplayitagain.ThisisthestoryaboutYuBoyaandZhongZiqi.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.____5____Ifyoufindyourtruefriends,lovethemandcherish(珍惜)realfriendships.A.BoyawaspleasedtohearZhong’swords.B.Itishardtofindatruefriend.C.Manypeopleenjoyedhismusic.D.HedecidedtoplaymoretunesforZhong.E.ZhongZiqistoodbesideYuBoyaashewasplayingguqin.CEADB请大家反思总结本单元所学重点语法：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、单项选择()1.Youaresupposed_____handswhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.

A.toshake

B.shake

C.shaking

D.shook()2.Maryisusedto______aT-shirtandjeansA.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon()3.1think_____veryimportantforstudentstostudybythemselvesintheschoolorathome.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.its()4.—Willyoucometothedinnerparty?—Iwon’tcomeunlessJenny__________,too.

A.willbeinvited

B.wasinvited

C.invited

D.isinvited()5.Wegotoschooleveryday_____SaturdayandSunday.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.exceptfor()6.Thereisnottoomuchhomeworkonweekendsnow,somanyofusfeelvery____andhappy.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing

C.relax

D.torelax()7．Inthiscountry，it’s_______tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood．A．rightB．politeC．rudeD．kind()8．Itisbad_______totalkwithyourmouthfull．A．healthB．waysC．mannersD．hobbies二、阅读表达(共6小题;1—3小题每题2分,4—6小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Duringmealtimes,moreandmoreyoungpeopletakeouttheirphones,chooseafavoriteshow,eatwhilewatchingandburstintolaughternowandthen.[2]Liu,a19-year-oldstudentstudyinginBeijing,isoneofthem.Afoodieandavideolover,sheishappytoeatwhilewatchingfoodprogramsonhersmartphone.AshowshehasbeenrecentlywatchingisabouttwoChinesegirlstravelingaroundJapantofinddeliciousfood,andtheshowhasbeenviewedmorethan26,000timesonChina’stopmicroblogplatform.“Thefoodintheshowlooksreallyattractive,”Liuexplains.Besidesthisshow,shealsowatchesmanyotheronlinefoodprograms.[3]“It’snotunexpected,”saidAdrienfromFrance,whoisahugefanofChinesefood.“ChinaandFrancearebothkeenon(热衷于)cookingandeating.Asforme,IloveChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.”[4]IrinafromRussiaalsolovesChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.Shewatchedarealityshow(4)①________herfriends.Intheshow,someChinesestarscookedseafoodandcrabs.“(5)Theycookedtheseafooddifferentlyfromus,butthedishtheymadelookedverydelicious,”saidIrinaandherfriends.[5]Beautifulpictures,deliciousfood,specialskillsof(4)②________andthefamousstars—allthesethingscanmakefoodprogramsaperfectmealcompanion(陪伴)foryoungerChinesepeople,evenwhentheyarefarawayfromhome.[6]“AfterI(4)③________ChinaandstartedmystudylifeinGermany,IfoundmyselfalwayswatchingAbiteofChinaduringsupper,”saidManling.Sheaddedthatshehadonlybeenlivingthereforonlytwomonthsandshehadalreadymissedthehomeflavor(味道)ofChina.“Chineseflavorsarelikethecomfortzone(区域)thatgivesmeasenseofsafety,”Manlingsaid.46.WhatkindofprogramsdoesLiulikewatching?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________47.WhydothetwoChinesegirlstravelaroundJapanaccordingtoParagraph2?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________48.AccordingtoAdrien,inwhatwayisChinasimilartoFrance?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①________②________③________50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.___________________________________________________________51.InManling’sopinion,whatareChinesef