新教材-8A-Unit1-Grammar教学讲解课件

Unit1FriendsGrammarUnit1FriendsThisismyfavoritefilmstar.Shehaslongblackhairandbigblackeyes.Shealsohasalongface,abigmouthandwhiteteeth.Sheistallandslim.Ithinksheisverybeautiful.adjectives形容词ADescriptionThisismyfavoritefilmstar.Shehasshorthair.Herhairisshort.Thisisalazycat.Thiscatislazy.StudytheuseofadjectivesadjectiveShehasshorthair.HerhairisConclusionWeuseadjectivestodescribesomeoneorsomething.Wecanputanadjective______anoun(名词)or______alinkingverb(系动词).beforeafter

befeellooksmelltastesoundgetturngrowbecomekeepseem

ConclusionWeuseadjectivesMoreaboutadjectivescomparatives比较级superlatives最高级Moreaboutadjectivescomparati50kg200kg400kgThefirstboxis______.Thesecondboxis______thanthefirstone.Thethirdboxis___________ofall.heavyheavier

theheaviest50kg200kg400kgThefirstboxisThefirstbagisverynice.Thesecondbagis_____thanthefirstone.Thethirdbagis________ofall.nicerthenicestThefirstbagisverynice.TheComparatives(比较级)比较级用于比较两个人/事物;比较级后通常出现”than”.B.Superlatives(最高级)最高级通常用语比较三个或三个以上人/事物;最高级前要用the或one’s连接比较级和最高级的用法Comparatives(比较级)比较级用于比较两个人WorkouttherulesComparing2things,weusecomparatives,andweput‘than’_____thecomparatives.Comparing3ormorethan3things,wecanusesuperlatives,andwecanput‘the’_____thesuperlatives.beforeaftere.g.SimonistallerthanKitty.Heisthetallestboyofthethree.WorkouttherulesComparing2比较级和最高级的构成￥1.50￥1.00￥0.80cheapcheapercheapestRule1:__________________________________________

单音节词或部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est比较级和最高级的构成￥1.50￥1.00￥0.80cheap1.单音节或大多数双音节词:+er/+estrulesof

comparativesandsuperlatives

clean-cleaner-cleanestfast-faster-fastest

small-smaller-smallest

1.单音节或大多数双音节词:+er/+estrules比较级和最高级的构成nicenicernicestRule2:___________________以e结尾的词直接加-r或-st比较级和最高级的构成nicenicernicestRulerulesof

comparativesandsuperlatives

2.以e结尾的:

+r/+stclose-closer-closest

large-larger-largestnice-nicer-nicestlate-later-latestfine-finer-finestwide-wider-widestrulesof

comparativesandsup比较级和最高级的构成heavyheavierheaviest50kg100kg200kgRule3:__________________________________________

以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i,再+er或+est比较级和最高级的构成heavyheavierheaviest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的:

去y+ier/+iesttidy-tidier-tidiest

dirty–dirtier-dirtiestheavy-heavier–heaviestlazy-lazier-laziesthappy–happier-happiesteasy–easier-easiesthealthy–healthier-healthiestpretty–prettier-prettiest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的:tidy-tidier-ti比较级和最高级的构成bigbiggerbiggestRule4:____________________________________________________以辅元辅结尾的形容词,要双写最后一个字母,再+er或+est比较级和最高级的构成bigbiggerbiggestRule4.以一个元音+一个辅音结尾的单音词:双写尾辅音

+er/

estbig–bigger-biggesthot–hotter-hottestsad-sadder-saddestthin-thinner–thinnestslim–slimmer–slimmestred–redder–reddestfat-fatter-fattest4.以一个元音+一个辅音结尾的单音词:big–bigg比较级和最高级的构成beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulRule5:__________________________________________

多音节词和部分双音节词,在该形容词原形前加more或most比较级和最高级的构成beautifulmorebeauti5.多音节的词和部分双音节:前

+more/most

important-more

important-most

importantexciting-more

exciting-most

excitingbeautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautifulexcited-moreexcited-mostexcitedboring-moreboring-mostboringinteresting-moreinteresting-mostinterestingdangerous-moredangerous-mostdangerousdifficult-moredifficult-mostdifficultpolite-morepolite-mostpolitespecial-morespecial-mostspecialcheerful-careful-helpful-lovely-friendly-5.多音节的词和部分双音节:前+more/mostinteresting--more~--most~important

--more~--most~dangerous--more~--most~careful/generous/handsome*一般情况下，以-ly或-ed结尾的adj.friendly/lovelytiredinteresting--more~--most~以形容词+ly结尾的副词比较级用more最高级用mostslowly-moreslowly-mostslowlyquickly-morequickly-mostquicklycarefully-morecarefully–most~~nicely–morenicely–mostnicelyquietly-morequietly–mostquietly以形容词+ly结尾的副词slowly-moreslow比较级和最高级的构成Rule6:不规则变化good–better–bestill/bad/badly–worse–worstmany/much–more–mostlittle–less–leastfar–farther–farthestfurther-furthest比较级和最高级的构成Rule6:不规则变化good–CompletePartAonP12.CompletePartAonP12.cleanshortcutehappylazybigcleanercleanestshortershortestcutercutesthappierhappiestlazierlaziestbiggerbiggestcleancleanercleanestshortersthinsaddifficultinterestinggoodbadthinnerthinnestsaddersaddestmoredifficultmostdifficultmoreinterestingmostinterestingbetterbestworstworsethinthinnerthinnestsaddersaddfastfasterfastesttallmanyhotbusylateCompletethetable:tallesttallermoremosthotterhottestbusierbusiestlaterlatestfastfasterfastesttallmanyhotbubighelpfulcleverpolitelittlefriendlymosthelpfulmorehelpfulcleverermoreclever

cleverestmostclever

politermorepolitepolitestmostpolitelessleastmorefriendlymostfriendlybiggerbiggestbighelpfulcleverpolitelittlefrHuiTailangis__________(bad)thanXiYangyang.ButXiyangyangismuch__________(smart)thanHuiTailang.worsesmarterXiyangyangHuiTailangHuiTailangis__________(badMeiYangyangis_________________(beautiful)thanNuanYangyang.NuanYangyangis______________(strong)thanMeiYangyang.morebeautifulstrongerMeiyangyangNuanyangyangMeiYangyangis______________AdjectiveComparativeSuperlativegoodwellillbadmanymuchlittlelessleastbetterbestworseworstmoremostAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativfunny

helpfuleasycheerfultidyimportantclosebigwidecleverhealthytiredhotfarlargefunnier

funniest

easiereasiesttidiertidiestcloserclosestwiderwidesthealthierhealthiesthotterhottestlargerlargest

more~most~more~most~more~most~biggerbiggest~er~estmore~most~fartherfarthestfurtherfurthestfunnyDanielwantstowritesomethingabouthisfriends.Let’s

turnto

P12.DanielwantstowritesomethMillieSandyAmyPeterKittySimonHeight(cm)157170160173155171Weight(kg)45504455405350mSwimming(sec)403830343635Drawingcompetition9/1010/109/105/106/108/10Englishtest10/108/109/106/108/107/10MillieSandyAmyPeterKittySimonH1.Simonis_______________(tall)Kitty.tallerthan2.Peteris________________(tall)studentofthesixstudents.thetallest3.Sandyis______________(heavy)Millie.heavierthan4.Peteris___________________(heavy)studentofthesixstudents.theheaviest5.Millieis__________________(slow)swimmerofthesixstudents.theslowest1.Simonis_______________(t6.Amyis___________________(fast)swimmerofthesixstudents.thefastest7.Millie’sdrawingis__________________(beautiful)Simon’s.morebeautifulthan8.Sandy’sdrawingis_________________(beautiful)inthedrawingcompetition.themostbeautiful9.Millie’sEnglishis__________________(good)Amy’s.Millie’sEnglishis________(good).betterthanthebest6.Amyis___________________(Whichwouldyouliketotalkabout?animalsfoodanddrinkssportsOrmaybeyouwouldliketotalkaboutthepeopleinthisclassroom?Makeupadialoguetocomparepeopleorthings

Activity:

Whichwouldyouliketotalka新教材-8A-Unit1-Grammar教学讲解课件37新教材-8A-Unit1-Grammar教学讲解课件38新教材-8A-Unit1-Grammar教学讲解课件391.修饰原级：

very,quite,so,such,muchtoo,too2.修饰比较级：

much,far,even,toomuch,alittle,abit3.易混淆的两个句型：Heisthetallest(tall)ofthe3students.Heisthetaller(tall)ofthe2students.1.修饰原级：同义句：

比较级+thananyother+单数名词

=比较级+thantheother+复数名词

=最高级+范围eg.Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.=Springisbetter___________________ seasonoftheyear.=Springisbetter__________________ seasonsoftheyear.thananyotherthantheother同义句：eg.Springisthebestsea4.重要的句型转换：Heisthetallestinourclass.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.theotherstudentsinourclass.5.易混淆的：●Wuhanisbiggerthan________cityinChina.●Wuhanisbiggerthan_____cityinJiangsu.A.alltheotherB.anyC.otherD.anyotheranyotherany4.重要的句型转换：5.易混淆的：anyotheran()1.Mymotheris_______inourfamily.

A.busiestB.thebusiestC.busierD.busy()2.Thisappleis_______ofall.A.redderB.theredestC.thereddestD.reddest()3.Whichpenis_______,thisoneorthatone?A.dearB.dearestC.thedearestD.dearerBCDMultipleChoice()1.Mymotheris__4.Kateis______thanalltheothergirls.Sheis_______ofall.A.taller,tallestB.taller,thetallestC.thetallest,tallestD.tallest,thetallest5._______ofthetwomenismyuncle.TheolderB.OldC.TheoldestD.Oldest4.Kateis______thanallthMaxis_______than

May.Heis___________inourclass.(tall)2.Peter’sflatis______thanAmy’s.Peter’sis_________ofallthestudents.(close).3.Sandyis_______thanMillie.Sheis____________ofthethreegirls.(pretty)tallerthetallestcloserprettiertheprettiesttheclosestFillintheblankswiththeproperformsMaxis_______thanMay.Heis_4.Jackis_______thanhisfather.Heis___________inhisfamily.(thin)5.Millie’spicturesare____________thanSimon’s.Hersare______________ofall.(beautiful)6.Millie’sEnglishis_____thanme.HerEnglishis_______inourschool.(good)

thinnermorebeautifulbetterthethinnestthemostbeautifulthebest4.Jackis_______thanhisfat改错Mycatismorelazierthanyours.Heisthetallerboyinmyclass.Thegirlistheprettierinmyschool.Ilikethisbookbestthanthatone.Janeis