英语一下unit-1《classroom》(lesson-1)课件

Unit1ClassroomLesson1人教版新起点一年级下册Unit1Classroom人教版新起点WelcomebacktoschoolWelcomebacktoschoolWarm-upWarm-upWhatplaceisit?Classroom.Warm-upWhatplaceisit?Classroom.WarLet’sgoandsee!Lead-inLet’sgoandsee!Lead-inLead-inWhatcanyousee?Lead-inWhatcanyousee?PresentationblackboardPresentationblackboardPresentationchairPresentationchairPresentationdeskPresentationdeskPracticeblackboardchairdeskPointandsayPracticeblackboardchairdeskPoiPresentationThebookisonthedesk.PresentationThebookisonthePresentationPresentationPresentationAngelisintheschoolbag.PresentationAngelisinthescPresentationAngelisundertheschoolbag.PresentationAngelisundertheListenanddo.PresentationListenanddo.PresentationPracticePutyourpencilonyourdesk.Putyourrulerinyourschoolbag.Putyourrulerunderyourchair.Isayyoudo.PracticePutyourpencilonyouPracticePairWorkPutyour...Isayyoudo.PracticePairWorkPutyour...IPracticeTheappleisonthedesk.Lookandsay.PracticeTheappleisonthedePracticeThe…ison/in/under...Lookandsay.PracticeThe…ison/in/under.Look,listenandchant.PracticeLook,listenandchant.PracticSummaryblackboardchairdesk本节课我们学习了哪些教室设施名称呢？Summaryblackboardchairdesk本节课我Practice本节课我们学习了哪些表示方位的单词呢？onunderinPractice本节课我们学习了哪些表示方位的单词呢？onuHomework1.登录“优教同步学习网”，跟读单词。2.给爸爸妈妈演唱本节课所学歌谣。3.登录“优教同步学习网”，预习Unit1Lesson2。Homework1.登录“优教同步学习网”，跟读单词。Unit10

You’resupposedtoshakehands.

SectionA(1a—2d)Unit10You’resupposedtoshaⅠ.单词填写1.custom(n.)

______________2.bow(v.&n.) ______________3.kiss(v.&n.) ______________4.greet(v.) ______________答案:1.风俗2.鞠躬3.亲吻4.和……打招呼新知预测Ⅰ.单词填写新知预测Ⅱ.短语连线1.握手 A.forthefirsttime2.期望做某事 B.besupposedtodosth.3.第一次 C.expecttodosth.4.应该做某事 D.shakehandsⅡ.短语连线Ⅲ.句型填词1.你们应该握手。You______________________________shakehands.2.玛丽亚应该7点钟到,但她是8点钟到的。Maria________________________________________at7:00,butshearrivedat8:00.答案:1.aresupposedto

2.wassupposedtoarriveⅢ.句型填词3.这就是日本人期望相互问候的方式。That’s__________peopleinJapan______________________________greeteachother.答案:how;areexpectedto3.这就是日本人期望相互问候的方式。1.InChina,we’resupposedto______whenwemeetforthefirsttime.A.bow

B.shakehandsC.kissD.bowandshakehands_________________________________________________答案:B。在中国,当第一次见面的时候,我们应该握手。探究学习1.InChina,we’resupposedto2.In______,peoplearesupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.ChinaB.MexicoC.theUnitedStatesD.Korea_________________________________________________答案:D。在朝鲜,当第一次见面的时候,人们应该鞠躬。2.In______,peoplearesuppos1.besupposedto应该……【语境领悟】*Youaresupposedtoshakehands.你们应该握手。*Youarenotsupposedtosmokehere,sir.先生,你不应该在这儿吸烟。课本要点点拨1.besupposedto应该……课本要点点拨【自主归纳】(1)besupposedto意为“被期望或被要求……”,表示劝告、建议、义务等;其中to为动词不定式符号,后接__________(动词原形/v.-ing)。(2)besupposedtodosth.相当于shoulddosth.,意为“应该做某事”。(3)benotsupposedtodosth.相当于shouldn’tdosth.,意为“不应该/不能做某事”,表示命令和禁止。答案:

动词原形【自主归纳】【学以致用】(菏泽中考)Youare______totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ,sotheotherpersondoesn’tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed【学以致用】2.expectv.

预料;盼望【语境领悟】*IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.在美国,他们将握手。*Theoldmanisexpectinghisdaughter’svisit.这个老人正盼望着他女儿的到访。2.expectv.预料;盼望*Iexpecttogetabirthdaypresentfrommydad.我期待着收到一件来自父亲的生日礼物。*DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?你希望他教你英语吗?*Ididn’texpectthatyouwouldgettheresosoon.我没想到你会这么快就到达那里了。*Iexpecttogetabirthdaypr【自主归纳】expect是及物动词,意为“预料,盼望”,它有以下常见用法:(1)expect+n./pron.预计……可能发生;期待某人或某物(2)expect+todosth.料想做某事(3)expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事(4)expect+从句预计/料想……

【自主归纳】【学以致用】(青岛中考)—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expects

B.expected

C.hopes

D.hoped【学以致用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Social__________(custom)aredifferentfromcountrytocountry.2.—Hello,Bill.DidyougotoAnn’sbirthdayparty?—No,Iwasn’t__________(invite)atall.3.Youare__________(suppose)tobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinKorea.答案:1.customs

2.invited

3.supposed

达标检测Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空达标检测4.Shefeltsorrybecauseshe__________(greet)Mr.Greenthewrongway.5.Tomysurprise,she__________(take)asmallpresenttohercousinthatshedisliked.答案:4.greeted

5.took4.Shefeltsorrybecauseshe_Ⅱ.完成句子1.我们应该用恰当的方式问候别人。Weare____________________greetothersthe__________way.2.在大多数西方国家,人们初次见面时应该握手。InmostWesterncountries,peoplearesupposed______________________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.答案:1.supposedto;right

2.toshakehandsⅡ.完成句子3.你不应该问这样一个问题。You____________________suchaquestion.4.你不应该那样对她说话。You’re______________________________talktoherlikethat.5.不要担心出错。那没关系的。Don’tworryabout____________________.Itdoesn’tmatter.答案:3.shouldn’task

4.notsupposedto5.makingmistakes3.你不应该问这样一个问题。Unit10

You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA(3a—4c)Unit10You’resupposedtoshaⅠ.单词拼写1.value(v.)

__________________

2.capital(n.) __________________

3.noon(n.) __________________

4.mad(adj.) __________________

答案:1.重视;珍视2.首都3.正午4.发疯的新知预测Ⅰ.单词拼写新知预测5.努力;尽力(n.) __________________

6.黑板(n.) __________________

7.relax(v.)→__________(adj.)放松的;自在的答案:5.effort6.blackboard

7.relaxed5.努力;尽力(n.) _______________Ⅱ.短语互译1.dropby

__________________2.afterall __________________3.getmad __________________4.makeaneffort __________________5.把……擦掉 clean...________6.脱下(衣服) take________答案:1.顺便访问2.毕竟3.大动肝火4.作出努力5.off

6.offⅡ.短语互译Ⅲ.句型填词1.在我那儿,我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。__________I’m__________,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.答案:Where;fromⅢ.句型填词当你第一次与人见面时,你应该做什么?Whatareyou____________________dowhenyoumeetsomeone__________thefirsttime?答案:

supposedto;for

当你第一次与人见面时,你应该做什么?2.让别人等候是不礼貌的吗?Isitimpolite____________________others__________?答案:tokeep;waiting2.让别人等候是不礼貌的吗?1.Whichcountryisrelaxedabouttime,inColombiaorinSwitzerland?_________________________________________________2.Whydoyouthinkit’simportanttobeontimeinSwitzerland?_________________________________________________答案:1.InColombia.2.Becauseit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.

探究学习1.Whichcountryisrelaxedab1.berelaxedabout对……随意;对……宽松【语境领悟】*WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我那儿,我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。*It’snecessarytolearnhowtorelax.学会怎样放松是必要的。*Wehadaveryrelaxingtimeduringthevacation.假期我们过得很放松。课本要点点拨1.berelaxedabout对……随意;对……宽【自主归纳】

berelaxed______(about/at)意为“对……随意;对……宽松”,后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。Infact,theyarerelaxedaboutthematch.事实上,他们对这次比赛感到很放松。答案:about

【自主归纳】【归纳拓展】你会正确“放松”吗?词汇词性用法relax动词意为“放松;休息”,其现在分词形式是relaxing,过去式、过去分词形式是relaxedrelaxed形容词意为“放松的;宽松的;轻松自在的”,用来修饰、说明人的情感状态relaxing形容词意为“令人放松的”,用来修饰、说明事物的特征【归纳拓展】你会正确“放松”吗?词汇词【一言辨异】

Wecanrelaxourselvesandfeelreallyrelaxedbytakingarelaxingtrip.通过轻松的旅行,我们可以放松自己并使自己感到真正的放松。【一言辨异】【学以致用】Theirparentsare__________(relax)aboutwhattheydoathome.答案:relaxed【学以致用】2.dropby顺便访问;顺便进入【语境领悟】*Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.如果我们有时间,我们就经常顺便到我们的朋友家里拜访。*I’lldropinonyouifIamfree.如果我有空的话,我就去拜访你。*Youcandrop

in

atmyhouseatanytime.随时欢迎你来我家拜访。2.dropby顺便访问;顺便进入【自主归纳】

drop______(by/in)意为“顺便(或偶然)拜访”,后常接表示地点的名词。Sheoftendropsbyherneighbors’homes.她常去拜访她的邻居。答案:by

【自主归纳】【归纳拓展】drop的其他搭配dropin→顺便拜访某人/某地【归纳拓展】drop的其他搭配【学以致用】我想今天顺便来找你谈谈你的合同行吗?CouldI____________________todaytotalkoveryourcontract?答案:dropby【学以致用】【备选要点】1.takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞【备选要点】【语境领悟】*InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtotakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.在很多欧洲东部国家,握手前你应该脱掉手套。*Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.飞机马上就要起飞了。*Thoughheisgoodatplayingthepiano,henevershowsoff.尽管他擅长弹钢琴,但是他从不炫耀。*Thegirlfelloffthebike.(=Thegirlfelldownfromthebike.)女孩从自行车上摔下来了。【语境领悟】【自主归纳】(1)takeoff起飞,反义词______降落。(2)takeoff脱下(鞋帽等),反义短语______穿上。答案:land;puton

【自主归纳】【归纳拓展】常见off相关短语beoff离开putoff推迟(时间)hurryoff匆忙离开turnoff关掉getoff下车have/take/askforadayoff请假/离开一天falloff从……掉下giveoff发出(光、热、气味等)【归纳拓展】常见off相关【学以致用】(济南中考)—It’shottoday,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.Whynot______yourjacket?A.takecare

B.takeplaceC.takeafterD.takeoff【学以致用】2.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!我们经常只在镇中心走动,尽可能多地见到我们的朋友!2.Weoftenjustwalkaroundt【句型剖析】(1)seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan是现在分词短语,在句中作状语。现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示目的、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。现在分词(短语)作状语时,它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。(2)as...asonecan相当于as...aspossible,意为“尽可能……”。as...as中间是形容词或副词时,要用其__________形式。答案:

原级【句型剖析】【归纳拓展】现在分词短语作状语的“两特征”(1)主语一致:现在分词(短语)作状语时,它的逻辑主语与句子的主语要一致,且与句子主语为主动关系。例如:Walkinginthegarden,shemetanoldfriend.(=Whileshewaswalkinginthegarden,shemetanoldfriend.)在公园里散步时,她遇见了一位老朋友。(2)句法作用:现在分词(短语)常在句中作状语,表示目的、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。(3)否定结构:直接在现在分词(短语)前加not。【归纳拓展】现在分词短语作状语的“两特征”【学以致用】Theystoodthereforhalfanhour______thestarsinthesky.A.watch

B.towatch

C.watching

D.watched【学以致用】besupposedto的用法【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会句式结构。1.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.2.Youarenotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.3.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.4.Whenwereyousupposedtoarriveattheparty?语法聚焦besupposedto的用法语法聚焦【知识构建】1.含义及构成。

besupposedto意为“应该;被期望;理应”,用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事或期待发生某事,时态、人称和句式的变化体现在be的变化上,to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。

besupposedto相当于should。Youaresupposedtoarriveatthemeetingat8:00.(=Youshouldarriveatthemeetingat8:00.)你应该八点到会。【知识构建】2.否定结构。besupposedto的否定式,要在be后加not,此时相当于benotallowedtodo,意为“不被许可;不应当”。3.疑问结构。besupposedto的疑问句式要将be的相应形式提到主语前。2.否定结构。【学以致用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ithinkparentsare__________(suppose)tobestrictwiththeirchildren.2.InChina,youaresupposed__________(shake)handswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.3.You__________(benot)supposedtoparkyourcarhere,sir.答案:1.supposed

2.toshake

3.aren’t【学以致用】Ⅱ.句型转换1.Youshouldwearsmartclothesforthejobinterview.(改为同义句)You______________________________wearsmartclothesforthejobinterview.2.Youaresupposedtobow.(改为否定句)You______________________________tobow.答案:1.aresupposedto

2.arenotsupposedⅡ.句型转换3.Iwassupposedtocallmyfriendanhourago.(对画线部分提问)____________________you__________todoanhourago?答案:Whatwere;supposed3.IwassupposedtocallmyfⅠ.单项选择1.It’simportantforastudent______toschoolontime.A.get

B.getting