2020年青海省中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2020年青海省中考英语试卷Ⅰ。A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B.听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A．Letmecheck．B．It'sRoom202C．It'sgreat，thanks．7．（1分）A．Yes，sheistall．B．Yes，sheisshort．C．Yes，sheisofmediumheight．8．（1分）A．Ididnothingbutsleep．B．Notmuchfun．C．Iwenttothepark．9．（1分）A．Myroomisamess．B．Yes，Iwill．C．Sorry，I'vecleanedmyroom．10．（1分）A．SoamI．B．Idon'tlikethefood．C．I'mjustkidding．C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）11．（1分）A．Tenminutes．B．Thirteenminutes．C．Thirtyminutes．12．（1分）A．Helikeshotteawithhoney．B．Hewillacceptheradvice．C．Hewilltakesomepills．13．（1分）A．InChina．B．Inasupermarket．C．Inafactory．14．（1分）A．Theyarenear．B．Theyareclean．C．Theyareatthecorner．15．（1分）A．Gettinguplate．B．Takingalongshower．C．Missingtheearlybus．D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）16．（5分）NationalHighFiveDayWhenEveryyear，the（1）ThursdayinAprilisAmerialNationalHighFiveDay．WhatThewaypeopleusehighfivesshowstheirdiferentfeelingswhen（2）friendsandcelebrating．How1．Whenpeopleplaya（3）andsomeonescores，theycongratulatethemwithahighfve，sometimeseventwohighfiveswith（4）hands．2．Insome（5），ahandshakeisthemostformalwayamonghandgestures．3．Studentscanmaketheirownspecialhandshakeswithdifferentpeople．Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填人空白处．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor．﹣﹣﹣That'sgreat!Peopleoverseventieswon'thavetoworryabouttheirdailymeals．（）A．anoldman B．theoldman C．theold18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination．﹣﹣﹣That'swhyyoucanalwaysseelearninginthelibrary．（）A．them B．us C．her19．（1分）TheonlyjokesItellarethethatIhearfromyou．（）A．one B．ones C．joke20．（1分）Cookiesarejustthethingtoservetallglassesofreallemonjuice．（）A．at B．in C．with21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoupleasethepictureonthewallandmakeitclean？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I'dloveto．（）A．pulldown B．takeaway C．takedown22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lilyisintelligentandhard﹣working，shedowellinthesingingcompetition．﹣﹣﹣Sure．Shewasborntobeasinger．（）A．should B．might C．can't23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Xiningisgetingmoreandmorebeautiful．﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes，Ithinkmorechangesare．（）A．ontheradio B．intheend C．ontheway24．（1分）IwasstillfeelinghungryIhadeatensomesandwiches．（）A．so B．though C．since25．（1分）ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow．Pleasetellher．（）A．nottobelate B．nottocome C．towatchTV26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shewasthebest﹣sellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten﹣dayholiday．﹣﹣﹣That'ssocool．Shesoldoutproductsthananyotherslastyear．（）A．themost B．more C．fewer27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading？﹣﹣﹣Itheworldandenjoydifferentfood．（）A．goaround B．havebeenonatourof C．willtravelaround28．（1分）We'llneverforgetthoselosttheirlivesforourcountry．（）A．who B．which C．whom29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It'sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou'sconcert．﹣﹣﹣，I'vegotone．（）A．Finally B．Luckily C．Recently30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatafineday!Let'sgoforapicnic，______？﹣﹣﹣Soundslikeagoodidea．（）A．shallwe B．don'twe C．canwe31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning？﹣﹣﹣Thewoundedpeopletothehospitalintime．（）A．arebrought B．werebrought C．willbebrought32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown．﹣﹣﹣Wedid．Butnobodycouldsayitwouldtake．（）A．howoften B．howfar C．howlong33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whydon'tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines？﹣﹣﹣Well，ofthemwanttodosuchalow﹣paidjob．（）A．afew B．few C．some34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣anamusementcenter，somerestaurantsandhundrdsofstoresintheshoppingmall．﹣﹣﹣Wow，it'samazing．Iwillgonextweek．（）A．Thereis B．Thereare C．Therewillbe35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem？﹣﹣﹣HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench．It'scertainlyhis．（）A．decision B．condition C．advantage36．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Youlookdown!What'sup？﹣﹣﹣．（）A．I'mwatchingasitcom B．Mymomisill C．IjustfinishedhighschoolⅢ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，便短又元整、退联．（每小题10分，共10分）37．（10分）Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld．Buttheyareamazing（1）becauseoftheirhugesize，buttheirslowheartbeat．Forthefirsttime，scientistshaveresearchedthe（2）ofabluewhale．Theyfound（3）whenbluewhalesdive（潜水）forfood，theirheartrates（心率）areas（4）as2beatsper（每）minute（bpm）．Scientistsusedto（5）thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm．Whenthewhalesgototheocean's（6）tobreathe，theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm．Usually，thelargerananimalis，（7）itsheartbeats，sinceittakesmoretimetopump（输送）bloodaround（8）body．Shrews，thesmallestmammals（哺乳动物），haveaheartrateofupto1，000bpm．Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm．（9）slowingtheirheartrate，bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles（肌肉）thattheyuse（10）．Thesemusclesbecomestronger，allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime．（1）A．neitherB．eitherC．notonlyD．although（2）A．heartbeatB．bodysizeC．divingD．food（3）A．itB．thatC．onceD．if（4）A．manyB．littleC．fastD．slow（5）A．regardB．expectC．thinkD．doubt（6）A．bottomB．surfaceC．centerD．side（7）A．theslowerB．slowerC．thefasterD．faster（8）A．it'sB．itsC．hisD．her（9）A．ByB．InC．OnD．At（10）A．topumpbloodB．toeatC．tobreatheD．todiveB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每空1分，共5分）38．（5分）safety；country；shock；setup；helpDuringWorldWarI，anavalblockade（海军封锁）keptfoodandsuppliesfromentering，Germany．Englishcharity（慈善机构）workerEglantyneJebbwas（1）toseetheinfluencethatactionhadonchildren．In1919，she（2）anorganizationnamedSavetheChildren，mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthedifficultsituation．Today，SavetheChildrenworksin120（3）．Ithelpswithfood，educationandheath．InSyria，theorganization（4）morethan2milionchildren，providingfoodandothersupplies，aswellas（5）spacesforchildrentolearnandgetmentalhealthservices．Duringmajorconflicts（冲突）suchasthewarinSyria，SavetheChildrendoesn'tchoosesides﹣itchooseschildren．IV.阅读理解（共四节，20小题，计40分）39．（10分）5GreatBitishBandsNameOriginDatesMainandmembersFamoussong/albumHonoursTheBeatlesLiverpool1960﹣70JohnLennon，PaulMeCartney，GeorgeHarison，RingoStarTheBeatles（TheWhiteAlbum）Best﹣sellingbandinhistoryTheRollingStonesLondon1962﹣presentMickJagger，KeithRichards，CharlieWatts，RonnieWood，BillWymanIt'sOnlyRock'nRoll4thon‘100GreatestArtistsofAllTime'list（RolingStonemagazine）TheWhoLondon1964﹣82，1985，1988﹣89，1996﹣presentPeteTownshend，RogerDaltrey，JohnEntwistle，KeithMoon，KenneyJonesMyGenerationHavesevenalbumsonRollingStonemagazine's‘500GreatestAlbumsofAllTime'LedZeppelinLondon1968﹣80（reunions：1985，19881995，2007）JohnBonham，JohnPaulJones，JinmmyPage，RobertPlantStainwaytoHeavenSecondbest﹣sellingbandeverintheUSAPinkFloydLondon1965﹣1995，（one﹣offreunion：2005）SydBarrett，RogerWatersRichardWright，NickMasonDavidGilmourTheDarkSideoftheMoonSoldmorethan250millonalbumsworldwide仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案．（每小题2分，共10分）（1）formedinLiverpool．A．TheBeatlesB．TheRollingStonesC．TheWhoD．LedZeppelin（2）laststhelongest．A．TheRollingStonesB．TheWhoC．LedZeppelinD．PinkFloyd（3）Amongthe500GreatestAlbumsofAllTimeonRollingStonemagazine，hasseven．A．TheBeatlesB．TheRolingStonesC．TheWhoD．LedZeppelin（4）LedZeppelin'smostfamoussongis．A．It'sOnlyRock'nRollB．MyGenerationC．StairwaytoHeavenD．TheDarkSideoftheMoon（5）wasoneofthemembersofPinkFloyd．A．JohnLennonB．KeithRichardsC．JohnPaulD．RichardWright40．（10分）Overthelastsixmonths，thecoronaviruspandemic（冠状病毒疫情）hasaffecteddifferentcountriesandregionsindifferentways．Here，we'lltakealookatafewofthemostimportanteventsthathavehappened．ItalyshutsdownOnMarch10，theItaliangovernmentdecidedtoputthewholecountryonlockdownafterthenumberofcases（病例）inthecountrystartedincreasingquickly，peopleweresuggestednotleavingtheirhome．Thefirstcasewasdetected（检测到）asearlyasJanuary31．Inthefollowingweeks，thenumberofcasesreachedover10，000bythetimeofthelockdown．Thelockdownaffected16millionpeopleacrossthecountry．Italywasoneofthefirstofmanycountriesthatcamiedoutlockdownstopreventthespreadofthevirus．WHOdeclarespandemicOnMarch11，WorldHealthOrganization（WHO）officallycharacterized（描述）COVID﹣19asapandemic．Thiswasbecauseofagrowingnumberofcasesaroundtheworld．Bythistime，thereweremorethan20，000casesinEurope，including1，000deaths，aswellas1，000casesintheUS．SummerOlympicsdelayedOnMarch24，PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）ThomasBachannouncedthe2020SummerOlympicGames，whichwereplannedtobeheldinTokyo，wouldbedelayeduntilthefollowingyearintheinterestofprotectingpublicsafety．UShitsoverlmillioncasesOnApril28，theUSofficallyrecordedoveronemillionCOVID﹣19casesnationwide．Thiscamejustfourdaysafteritwasannouncedthatthevirushadresultedinover50，000deathsacrossthecountry．Thevirusspreadrapidlyacrossthecountry，asthefirstcasehadbeenrecordedthreemonthsearlier．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Theeventsinthepassageareallconnectedwith．A．Italy'slockdownC．UScasesB．OlympicgamesD．thecoronaviruspandemic（2）Inparagraph2，theunderlinedword"lockdown"probablymeans．A．封城B．控制C．关押D．锁定（3）COVID﹣19wasofficiallyannouncedasapandemicbecauseit．A．causedthelockdownsB．hadagrowingnumberofcasesintheworldC．couldresultindeathD．spreadquicklyinEurope（4）2020SummerOlympicGamesinTokyowillbedelayedbecause．A．peoplemaynotgoduringthepandemicB．thecasesinAsiaincreasedquicklyC．ithasn'tbeenwell﹣preparedD．it'snecessarytoprotectpublicsafety（5）IttookforthenumberofCOVID﹣19casesintheUStoreachoveronemilion．A．fourdaysB．twenty﹣eightdaysC．threemonthsD．fourmonths41．（10分）BothofmytwosonswereborninToronto，buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung．Theywenttoschoolthere，gewupthere．Later，oneofmysonswenttoCanada'seastcoastnearacitycalledHallfaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoasttoVancouver．MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle．Aswenealyretired（退休），westaredtothinkwhereweshoudspendourfinalyears．ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland，wherewasclosetooneofmysons．However，thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanotherjobthere．Ihelpedhimmove．Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttown，butwehavepaidaprice．Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren．Wehavemissedwatchingthemgrowup；wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues（烧烤）andbasketballweekendswiththem．Ourhome，whileverycomfortable，wasalsoveryquiet．Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren．Weusuallyfly，firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe'vemissed．Then，usuallyinNovember，wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandourgrandchidren，whowereabouttheirtwenties．Fortunately，bothoursonsaredoingwellandgrandchidrenaregrowingupstraightandtall．Weloveallofthemandtheyloveus．We'reveryhappybuttherearetimesIthinkaboutthethingswedidn'tsee；thetearsorthesmileonthegranddaughter'sface，theirschoolgraduations，myson'sjoyatsuccessesinbusiness．Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Thewriter'ssonsgrewupin．A．TorontoB．OttawaC．HalifaxD．Vancouver（2）Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3，wecaninfer（推断）thatthewriter．A．wantedtoliveanoisylifeB．wassatisfiedwithretiredlifeC．livedacomfortablelifeD．wassometimeslonely（3）Whichofthefollowingimportanteventsdidthewritermiss？A．Thebirthsofhisgrandchildren．B．Schoolgraduationsofhisgrandchildren．C．Thesuccessfultimesofhisson'sbusiness．D．Alloftheabove．（4）Forhisfamilylife，thewriterimplies（暗示）．A．theyallregretnotlivingtogetherallthetimealthoughenjoyingahappylifeB．theyenjoyahappylifebecausetheycanseeeachothereveryyearC．theyareproudofthesonsandthegrandchildrenD．theylovethesonsandthegrandchildren（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Livingahappylife．B．Apricetopay．C．Movingfromeasttowest．D．Mysonsandgrandchildren．42．（10分）Whichtopicdrewthemostattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldin2019？Itwasclimate（气候）change，accordingtothreewell﹣knownEnglishdictionaries．TheOxford，CollsandCambridgedictionarieschose"climateemergency"，"climatestrike"and"upcycling"，respectively，astheir"WordoftheYear"．Thistellsusthatclimatechangewasawidely﹣discussedissue（话题）in2019．"Climateemergency"meansasituationinwhichurgentactionisneededtoreduceclimatechange．"Climatesstrike"referstopeopleleavingworkorschooltocallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironment．"Upcycling"referstomakingnewitemsoutofoldoruseditemstoreducewaste．Climatechangehasalreadyaffectedtheworldinmanyways．TakeVenice，forexample．Duetoclimatechange，Veniceexperiencedtheworstflooding（洪水）ithasseeninthelast50yearsin2019．Manystores，restaurantsandhotelswereflooded．Thiscausedseriousdamagetotinghundredsofmillionsofeuros（欧元）．Athoughwe'veknownaboutglobalwarming（全球变暖）foralongtime，peoplehavebeenslowtorespondtoit．Theyear2019mighthavebeentheturningpointthatwillfinallyencourageustotakeresponsibility．"Tenyearsago，whenthescienceontheclimateissuewasfirstincreasing，theinfluencescouldbeseenasanissueforfuturegenerations（子孙后代），"Katharine，aclimatescientist，toldTheNewYorkTimes．"It'snodoubtourissuenow．"However，simplyrealizingthatclimatechangeisathreat（威胁）isnotenough．Wemusttakerealactionbeforeitistoolate．根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词．（1）Thewords"ClimateEmergency"，"ClimateStike"and"Upcycling"talkedabout，whichwasthehotissuein2019．（2）"Climatestrike"meanspeoplecallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironmentworkingorgoingtoschool．（3）In2019，Venicelosthundredsofmillionsofeurosbecausemany，andwereflooded．（4）WhatKatharinesaidmeansthatforustothinkovertheissueofclimatechange．（5）Wemustdosomethingonclimatechangethansimplythinkitisathreat．V、补全对话（共1小题，计10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题10分，共10分）43．（10分）A：Doesyoursonshareeverydaychores？B：（1）．Howaboutyourdaughter？A：Well，shedidlittlehouseworkexceptforherhomework．（2）．B：Probablyweshoudchangeourmind．It'simportanttodevelopkids'hardworkingspiritandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughbothschoolandfamilyeducation．A：Soundsright．（3）．B：（4）．A：Iagree，（5）．B：Sure，themoreskillstheyhave，themoreproblemstheycandealwith．A．Afterall，theywillleaveparentsandfacethechallengesinlife．B.78%studentsdon'thelpwitheverydaychores．C．Butwhatshouldwedo？D．Well，schoolscangivestudentssomereal﹣worldworkexperience，whileparentscanhelpkidslearntodochoresathome．E．Notreally．F．However，thishasnotbeendoneinrecentyears．G．Weexpectshecanspendallhersparetimeonschoolwork．VI.书面表达（计15分）44．（15分）人生的每一次经历都是一种学习和提升．2019年新型冠状病毒在中国和全球蔓延，我们见证了全国人民居家隔离，医务人员驰援武汉，学生停课不停学等战"疫"行动，这些都带给我们许多思考和启发．请以"ALifeLessonILearned"为题，用英语写一篇短文．要求：1．观点明确，内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写规范；2．词数100左右．ALifeLessonILearned_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2020年青海省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ。A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B.听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A．Letmecheck．B．It'sRoom202C．It'sgreat，thanks．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）A．Yes，sheistall．B．Yes，sheisshort．C．Yes，sheisofmediumheight．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）A．Ididnothingbutsleep．B．Notmuchfun．C．Iwenttothepark．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）A．Myroomisamess．B．Yes，Iwill．C．Sorry，I'vecleanedmyroom．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）A．SoamI．B．Idon'tlikethefood．C．I'mjustkidding．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）11．（1分）A．Tenminutes．B．Thirteenminutes．C．Thirtyminutes．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1分）A．Helikeshotteawithhoney．B．Hewillacceptheradvice．C．Hewilltakesomepills．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（1分）A．InChina．B．Inasupermarket．C．Inafactory．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（1分）A．Theyarenear．B．Theyareclean．C．Theyareatthecorner．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（1分）A．Gettinguplate．B．Takingalongshower．C．Missingtheearlybus．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】【解答】略【点评】略D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）16．（5分）NationalHighFiveDayWhenEveryyear，the（1）ThursdayinAprilisAmerialNationalHighFiveDay．WhatThewaypeopleusehighfivesshowstheirdiferentfeelingswhen（2）friendsandcelebrating．How1．Whenpeopleplaya（3）andsomeonescores，theycongratulatethemwithahighfve，sometimeseventwohighfiveswith（4）hands．2．Insome（5），ahandshakeisthemostformalwayamonghandgestures．3．Studentscanmaketheirownspecialhandshakeswithdifferentpeople．【考点】18：听填信息．【分析】【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填人空白处．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor．﹣﹣﹣That'sgreat!Peopleoverseventieswon'thavetoworryabouttheirdailymeals．（）A．anoldman B．theoldman C．theold【考点】43：集合名词．【分析】﹣这个饭厅是特别为老人修建的．﹣太好了！70岁以上的老人们将不用担心他们日常的饮食了．【解答】根据题干可知这个饭厅是特别为老人修建的，其中定冠词the加一些形容词，可表示一类人，如theold表示老人，theyoung表示年轻人，thepoor表示穷人．故选：C．【点评】本题要求学生掌握the+形容词的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination．﹣﹣﹣That'swhyyoucanalwaysseelearninginthelibrary．（）A．them B．us C．her【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】﹣﹣玛丽和她的同学们正忙着准备期末考试．﹣﹣所以你总能看到她们在图书馆学习．【解答】them她（他、它）们．us我们．her她、她的．根据Maryandherclassmates"玛丽和她的同学们"可知，用them代替．故选：A．【点评】考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．19．（1分）TheonlyjokesItellarethethatIhearfromyou．（）A．one B．ones C．joke【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】我讲的那些仅有的笑话都是从你那儿听的．【解答】one，意为"这个，那个"，可以指代上文提到的可数名词单数形式；ones，意为"这些，那些"，可以指代上文提到的可数名词复数形式；joke，意为"笑话"．根据题干中的"Theonlyjokes"可知此处应用复数形式ones，指代上文提到的"我讲的那些仅有的笑话"．故选：B．【点评】能区分不定代词one和ones的用法，再结合具体语境，选出合适的选项．20．（1分）Cookiesarejustthethingtoservetallglassesofreallemonjuice．（）A．at B．in C．with【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】饼干正好可以配上高脚杯的真正柠檬汁．【解答】A．at在…B．in在里面C．with带有．根据题干，可知是指饼干正好可以配上高脚杯的真正柠檬汁．with表示伴随．故选：C．【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoupleasethepictureonthewallandmakeitclean？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I'dloveto．（）A．pulldown B．takeaway C．takedown【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣你能把墙上的画拆下来，擦干净吗？﹣当然．我很乐意．【解答】A．pulldown摧毁B．takeaway带走C．takedown拆卸．根据Couldyoupleasethepictureonthewallandmakeitclean？可知是指你能把墙上的画拆下来擦干净吗？故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lilyisintelligentandhard﹣working，shedowellinthesingingcompetition．﹣﹣﹣Sure．Shewasborntobeasinger．（）A．should B．might C．can't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣莉莉聪明又勤奋，她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩．﹣﹣当然．她天生就是个歌手．【解答】should应该．might可能．can't不可能．根据Lilyisintelligentandhard﹣working"莉莉聪明又勤奋"可知，"应该"在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩．用should．故选：A．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Xiningisgetingmoreandmorebeautiful．﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes，Ithinkmorechangesare．（）A．ontheradio B．intheend C．ontheway【考点】E5：介词短语．【分析】﹣西宁变得越来越美丽．﹣哦，是的，我相信更多的变化正在路上．【解答】A表示在广播中，B表示最后，终于，C表示在路上．根据题干可知西宁变得越来越美丽，而且更多的变化还在路上，其中ontheway符合题意．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词短语辨析，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．24．（1分）IwasstillfeelinghungryIhadeatensomesandwiches．（）A．so B．though C．since【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】虽然我吃了一些三明治，但还是觉得饿．【解答】so因此；though虽然，尽管，即使；since自从…以来，既然．根据句意"___我吃了一些三明治，但还是觉得饿．"可知，though符合句意．故选：B．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．25．（1分）ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow．Pleasetellher．（）A．nottobelate B．nottocome C．towatchTV【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】中央电视台新闻记者明天要来采访王琳．请告诉她不要迟到．【解答】nottobelate不要迟到．nottocome不要来．towatchTV看电视．根据ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow"中央电视台新闻记者明天要来采访王琳"可知，告诉她"不要迟到"．用nottobelate．故选：A．【点评】掌握一些固定搭配，结合语境分析选项，选择合适答案．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shewasthebest﹣sellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten﹣dayholiday．﹣﹣﹣That'ssocool．Shesoldoutproductsthananyotherslastyear．（）A．themost B．more C．fewer【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣她是公司的最佳销售，她的老板给了她十天的特别假期．这很酷．去年她售出的产品比任何人都多．【解答】根据than，可知是比较级．由Shewasthebest﹣sellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten﹣dayholiday，可知她卖的书更多．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading？﹣﹣﹣Itheworldandenjoydifferentfood．（）A．goaround B．havebeenonatourof C．willtravelaround【考点】F2：一般将来时．【分析】﹣当流感停止传播时你希望做什么？﹣我会周游世界，享受不同的食物．【解答】根据Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading？可知谈论的是将来的时，用一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：C．【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）We'llneverforgetthoselosttheirlivesforourcountry．（）A．who B．which C．whom【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】我们永远不会忘记那些为国牺牲的人们．【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是those，指人，作主语，关系代词用who．故选：A．【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It'sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou'sconcert．﹣﹣﹣，I'vegotone．（）A．Finally B．Luckily C．Recently【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣很难买到周演唱会的票．﹣幸运地是，我已经买到了一张．【解答】finally最后；luckily幸运地；recently最近．根据句意"﹣很难买到周演唱会的票．﹣___，我已经买到了一张．"可知，luckily符合句意．故选：B．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatafineday!Let'sgoforapicnic，______？﹣﹣﹣Soundslikeagoodidea．（）A．shallwe B．don'twe C．canwe【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣多好的天啊！让我们去野餐好吗？﹣﹣﹣听起来是个好主意．【解答】题干句包括了一个Let's构成的反义疑问句．对于Let's构成的反义疑问句，后半部分用shallwe？对于Letus构成的反义疑问句，后部分用willyou？因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．【点评】解答本题需了解和掌握Let's和Letus构成的反义疑问句的构成方法．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning？﹣﹣﹣Thewoundedpeopletothehospitalintime．（）A．arebrought B．werebrought C．willbebrought【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣关于早上的地震你知道发生了什么吗？﹣受伤的人们被及时送往医院．【解答】根据题干中…theearthquakehappenedinthemorning可知早上发生的地震发生在过去，同样的受伤人们送往医院也是在过去，则应用一般过去时；其次主语people和谓语bring是被动关系，即被送往，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/weredone．故选：B．【点评】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，根据题干确定时态，主谓关系确定语态即可作出选择．32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown．﹣﹣﹣Wedid．Butnobodycouldsayitwouldtake．（）A．howoften B．howfar C．howlong【考点】LA：时段（howlong）．【分析】我们最好问问当地人我们什么时候能到达下一个城镇．﹣﹣﹣﹣我们问了．但没人能说这需要多长时间．【解答】A．howoften多久一次，提问频度；B．howfar多远，提问距离；C．howlong多久，提问时段；根据We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown．可知说的是需要多长时间．故选：C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown．结合选项作答．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whydon'tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines？﹣﹣﹣Well，ofthemwanttodosuchalow﹣paidjob．（）A．afew B．few C．some【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不找些工人来修理机器？﹣﹣好吧，他们中很少有人想要做这么低收入的工作．【解答】afew一点儿，修饰可数名词复数．few很少、几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数．some一些．根据wanttodosuchalow﹣paidjob"想要做这么低收入的工作"可知，应该是"很少"．用few．故选：B．【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣anamusementcenter，somerestaurantsandhundrdsofstoresintheshoppingmall．﹣﹣﹣Wow，it'samazing．Iwillgonextweek．（）A．Thereis B．Thereare C．Therewillbe【考点】I6：therebe句型．【分析】﹣有一个娱乐中心，一些餐厅和大量的商店在购物中心．﹣哇，太棒了．我下周去．【解答】根据anamusementcenter，可知是单数形式，时态是一般现在时．用is．故选：A．【点评】熟悉therebe句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem？﹣﹣﹣HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench．It'scertainlyhis．（）A．decision B．condition C．advantage【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么那么多加拿大公司希望他为他们工作？﹣他既会说英语又会说法语．这是他的优势．【解答】A．decision决定B．condition条件C．advantage优势．根据HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench，可知他既会说英语又会说法语．这是他的优势．故选：C．【点评】熟悉名词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．36．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Youlookdown!What'sup？﹣﹣﹣．（）A．I'mwatchingasitcom B．Mymomisill C．Ijustfinishedhighschool【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】你看起来不高兴．怎么了？我妈妈病了．【解答】A．I'mwatchingasitcom我在看情景喜剧；B．Mymomisill我妈妈病了；C．Ijustfinishedhighschool我刚高中毕业；根据Youlookdown!What'sup？可知应说我妈妈病了．故选：B．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Youlookdown!What'sup？结合选项作答．Ⅲ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，便短又元整、退联．（每小题10分，共10分）37．（10分）Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld．Buttheyareamazing（1）Cbecauseoftheirhugesize，buttheirslowheartbeat．Forthefirsttime，scientistshaveresearchedthe（2）Aofabluewhale．Theyfound（3）Bwhenbluewhalesdive（潜水）forfood，theirheartrates（心率）areas（4）Das2beatsper（每）minute（bpm）．Scientistsusedto（5）Cthattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm．Whenthewhalesgototheocean's（6）Btobreathe，theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm．Usually，thelargerananimalis，（7）Aitsheartbeats，sinceittakesmoretimetopump（输送）bloodaround（8）Bbody．Shrews，thesmallestmammals（哺乳动物），haveaheartrateofupto1，000bpm．Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm．（9）Aslowingtheirheartrate，bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles（肌肉）thattheyuse（10）D．Thesemusclesbecomestronger，allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime．（1）A．neitherB．eitherC．notonlyD．although（2）A．heartbeatB．bodysizeC．divingD．food（3）A．itB．thatC．onceD．if（4）A．manyB．littleC．fastD．slow（5）A．regardB．expectC．thinkD．doubt（6）A．bottomB．surfaceC．centerD．side（7）A．theslowerB．slowerC．thefasterD．faster（8）A．it'sB．itsC．hisD．her（9）A．ByB．InC．OnD．At（10）A．topumpbloodB．toeatC．tobreatheD．todive【考点】N2：说明文．【分析】文章是一篇说明文．主要介绍了蓝鲸的心率．【解答】（1）C考查连词．A．neither两者都不B．either二者任其一C．notonly不仅D．although虽然，根据题干，可知考查notonly…but…不仅…而且…，句意是指：但它们的惊人之处在于，不仅是因为它们巨大的体型，还因为它们缓慢的心跳．故选C．（2）A考查名词．A．heartbeat心跳B．bodysize身体尺寸C．diving分成D．food食物，根据后一句中的theirheartrates，可知此处说的是蓝鲸的心率，故选A．（3）B考查连词．A．it它B．that那个C．once曾经D．if是否；如果，根据题干，可知宾语从句的内容是陈述事实，故用连词that，故选B．（4）D考查形容词．A．many很多B．little小的C．fast快的D．slow慢的，根据Scientistsusedto____thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm．Whenthewhalesgototheocean's____tobreathe，theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm．可知心跳每分钟两拍相比之下是最慢的，