四川省宜宾市云天化中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市云天化中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when参考答案：B略2.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：A3.﹣Peter，youdeliveredawonderfulspeechtoday．﹣Thanks，butIthinkI______moreattentiontomystagemannersduringthattime．（）A．mustpay B．shouldpayC．musthavepaid D．shouldhavepaid参考答案：D由"delivered"可知已经发生的事情，故用情态动词+havedone表示与过去的虚拟．"musthavedone"表示过去肯定做了某事；"shouldhavedone"本应该做某事而没做．根据句意，我认为我那个时候应该更多的注意下我的台风（而事实上没有注意）．故选D．4.Privatecarsreallyprovidemuchconveniencetopeople,and______theycausetoomanyproblems.A.therefore

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.instead参考答案：B5.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,

hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich

参考答案：B略6.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme

B.couldhavecalledme

C.maybecallingme

D.mightcallme参考答案：B

couldhavedone对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。略7.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith参考答案：A【详解】考查代词和动词短语。句意：这所学校不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我不得不随遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof这个，充分利用，随遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom这个，远离；C.one,takeadvantageof一个，利用；D.that,catchupwith那个，追上。第一空处学校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作为is的表语，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修饰它的定语从句；第二空处，根据but及前一句可知，是适应这所学校，makethebestofit随遇而安。故选A项。8.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident

—No,nosooner____thanithappened.

A．hadshegone

B．shehadgone

C．hasshegone

D．shehasgone参考答案：A9.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwas

makeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soasto

B.suchastoC.sothat

D.suchthat参考答案：B考查形容词。因为suchthat，sothat后只能接从句。而这题在be动词后应是表语such这里做表语asto加上后面的部分是修饰such的，表示程度。句意：他如此幽默，全屋的人都被他逗乐了。故选B。【名师点睛】做本题时，要抓住横线后动词make是动词原型，而非句子，故可以排除C、D两项；soasto“为的是；是为了；以便”的意思，与其后的动词原形一起作目的状语，用来强调目的，故也可以排除。suchasto的用法再举一例：Hismannerwassuchastooffendnearlyeveryonehemet．他的举止几乎冒犯了所有他认识的人。10.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?

—

.

A．Someonetoldme

B．Bylookingatthemap

C．Morebeautiful,Ithink

D．Bychance参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“你认为我的家乡怎么样？”“好美，我认为。”11.

Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;

/

B./;

a

C.the;a

D.the;

/参考答案：B12.Pleaseremainquietinthisareawhiletheboardmeetingis_____.

A.inprogressB.inpublicC.insight

D.inadvance参考答案：A13.—Howdoyoufindtheoilpricenow?—It________upallthetimeandnooneknowswhenitwillbecomestable.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.hasbeengoing

D.hadbeengoing

参考答案：C略14.China’sbirdflucrisisshowednosignofeasingTuesday,____anotherpersonwasreportedtohavediedfromthevirus,thestate-runXinhuanewsagencyreported.A.as B.unless C.when D.before参考答案：A15.Johniskind,hard-workingandintelligent;________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhimA.asaresult

B.inaword

C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary参考答案：B略16.Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A.remain

B.remained

C.remains

D.remaining

参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.TheChineseLunar(月球)ExplorationProgramisdesignedtobeconductedinthreestages:Thefirstissimplyreachinglunarorbit(轨道),atask

___8___(complete)byChang?e1in2007andChang?e2in2010.Thesecondis

___9___(land)ontheMoon,asChang?e3didin2013andChang?e4in2019.ThethirdoneiscollectinglunarsamplesandsendingthemtoEarth,ataskforthefutureChang?e5andChang?e6missions.It___10___(be)China?sfirstsamplereturnmissioninDecember2019.参考答案：8.completed

9.landing

10.willbe/isgoingtobe这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国探月工程的三个阶段。【8题详解】考查过去分词。句意：第一个阶段是到达月球轨道，这是嫦娥一号在2007年和嫦娥二号在2010年完成的一项任务。分析句子可知，atask与complete在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填completed.【9题详解】考查动名词。句意：第二个阶段是登陆月球，嫦娥三号在2013年登陆，嫦娥四号在2019年登陆。分析句子结构可知，本句为主系表结构。landing为动名词作表语。故填landing.【10题详解】考查一般将来时。句意：嫦娥六号将在2019年12月执行中国的第一次采样返回任务。由“inDecember2019”可知，句子为一般将来时，所以谓语动词为willbe/isgoingtobe。故填willbe/isgoingtobe.三、阅读理解18.Oncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"shesaidhappilyassheentered,"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,"hesaid6.Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.7.Whomdidthewomanaskforhelp?A.asheep.

B.alion.C.Amagician

D.Herhusband.8.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto

.A.makemagicpowerswiththemagician

B.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillage

D.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion9.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A.Toconfusethelion.

B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.

D.Toshowherpityforthelion10.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagician

B.HusbandandWifeC.AnangryLion

D.GoodAdvice参考答案：6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过本文故事，魔术师为女士提供了“好建议”。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.可知，她丈夫不理睬她。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.可知，这位女士向一位魔术师求助。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.可知，在获得魔力之前，女人必须从一头