福建省龙岩市古竹中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市古竹中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping参考答案：A略2.Haveyouforgotten__________$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember________ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobring

B.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringing

D.borrowing;bringing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你忘了上月从我这里借了1000元吗？你能明天记得带来吗？分析句子可知，借了我的钱忘了，故用forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事；记得要做的某事，用forgettodo，故选A。3.--DoyouwanttoseeIceAge4tonight?---I________themoviealready.Itisveryfunny!

A.see

B.saw

C.haveseen

D.willsee参考答案：C略4._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C5.Thelecturewasso_____thatwewereall_____.A.inspiring,exciting

B.inspired,exciting

C.inspiring,excited

D.inspired,excited参考答案：C6.Itwasalmostmidnightwhenafire

intheneighborhood.A.blockedout.

B.turnedout.

C.brokeout.

D.diedout.参考答案：C7.You

can

us

in

the

discussion

if

you

want

to.A.

join

B.

join

in

C.

attend

D.

take

part

in参考答案：A8.—DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomeone______myskirt?

—Youcanhaveyourskirt______atMainStreetCleaners.A.toshorten;shorten

B.toshorten;shortenedC.shortened;shortened

D.shortened;toshorten参考答案：B略9.

---Haveyou_______beentoourschoolbefore?---No,it'sthefirsttimeI_______here.

A.even,came

B.even,amcoming

C.ever,come

D.ever,havecome

参考答案：D10.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse____thereisapowerout.

A.if

B.unless

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：C略11.—Howoftendoyoueatout?

—_____,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Justhangonsecond

B.Itdepends

C.Comeoffit

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：12.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(频道)____fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in参考答案：B13.I'msurePetercanhelpyousolvetheproblem．He’susuallyso

.A．honest

B．peaceful

C．anxiousD．reliable参考答案：D14.—Bytheway，haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet．Thewalls________．A．werepainted

B．arebeingpainted

C．arepainted

D．arepainting参考答案：B15.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithCathy,thoughnot__________.A.widely

B.entirely

C.possibly

D.finally参考答案：B16.Wheneverwelookatagroupofpeople,weoften“averageout”theirfaces.Butifyoulookat

everybodyindividually,theirflaws__________.

A.standup B.standfor C.standby D.standout参考答案：D二、新的题型17.FunclassroomactivitiesforhighschoolstudentsClassroomactivitiescanhelpstudentsrelaxafterlong-timelessons.Theycaneducateaswellasentertainthestudentsatthesametime.

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Theywillhelpspreadknowledgeandawareness（意识）amongthem.DebateChildrenareveryenthusiastic（热情的）whenitcomestodebates.Youcanchooseanytopic,eitherapoliticaloneoratopicfromthetextbook.Dividetheclassintotwogroups,andmakeonegroupargueinfavorofthetopicandtheotheragainstit.

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Debateswillimprovespur-of-the-moment（一时冲动的）thinkingofthestudents.Theywillalsoimprovetheircommunicationskillsandhelpthemthinkmorelogically.HistoryactivityTheonlyproblemwithhistoryisrememberingthedates.

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Allyouhavetodoisaskthestudentstopreparethemselvesforanytwobattlesorwarsforthisactivity.Thenmakenoteswithdifferenteventsthattookplaceinanyonewarorbattle.Mixthemupanddistribute（分发）themamongthestudents.Thenaskthestudentstoopentheirnotesandarrangethemselvesaccordingtothedatesoftheeventsinthenotes.

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QuizcompetitionChooseatopicandaskthestudentstoprepareforit.Thendividetheclassintothreeteamsandmakeasetofquestions.

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Seewhichteamscoreshigher.A.Choosesomesimplequestions.B.Asktheteamsthesequestionsonebyone.C.Makethistaskmorefunthroughthisactivity.D.Itcanhelpastudentslearnthevalueshimself.E.Recordwhichsidemakesmoregoodpointsduringtheargument.F.Givenbelowaresomefunclassroomactivitiesforhighschoolstudents.G.Thestudentswouldhavetorememberthedatesinordertoarrangethemselvescorrectly.参考答案：31-35FECGB三、阅读理解18.Atropical(热带的)rainforestisanamazingplace.Thousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsmaketheirhomesthere.Somearenotfoundanywhereelseintheworld.Iftherainforestsarenotprotected,somespeciesofplantsandanimalscoulddisappearforever,takingtheirresources(资源)withthem.Scientistshaveknownforalongtimethatmedicalcurescancomefromplants.Therainforestistheperfecthabitatforvarioustypesofplants.Theycompeteforspace,sunlight,water,andnutrients.Theplantsthatsurvivearestrong.Theyalsocontainmanytypesofchemicals.Thesechemicalsarepartoftheplants’defencesystem.Theycanhelpprotecttheplantsfrombacteria,insects,diseases,andotherthreats.Expertsbelievethatsomeofthesechemicalsmightbeusefultohumanbeings,too.Thenativepeopleoftherainforestshavehealers(医治者)whohelpthosewhoaresick.Forhundredsofyears,theyhaveknownwhichleaves,roots,andberriescanbeusedtotreatdifferentillnesses.Westernscientistshavebegunworkingwiththesenativehealers.Theylearnaboutdifferentplants,cures,andtreatments.Then,theycanperformtestsontheplantstoseewhatchemicalstheycontainandhowtheymightbeused.Whentheydofindsomethingimportant,itgoesthroughmoreandmoretests.Lotsofexperimentsmustbedoneoveralongperiodoftimebeforesomethingcanbesafelysoldasadrug.Scientistswanttobesurethatitworksandthattheriskofusingitisn’ttoohigh.Americanscientistshavesetuplabsinthecountrieswheretherainforestsare.Theydostudiesandresearchthere.Theyalsoemployscientistsandworkerswholiveinthesecountriestohelpthem.Thisallowsthelocalpeopletobenefitfromresearchontherainforests.Theycanmakemoneyfromtherainforestwithoutdestroyingit,whichisveryimportant.Iftherainforestisvaluabletothem,theywillhelpprotectit.Themorepeoplewhoaretryingtoprotecttherainforests,thebetter.Justimaginethecuresthatmightbefoundthere!32.Thetextismainlyabout

.A.thenativehealersoftherainforestsB.theplantsandanimalslivingintherainforestsC.themedicinalvalueofplantsintherainforestsD.thediseaseswhichattackplantsintherainforests33.AccordingtoParagraph2,