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湖北省荆门市五里中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.should参考答案:B略2.Theboyranafterabirdtocatchit,buthebecauseofthesnow,withhishandsandkneeswounded.A.slipped B.swung C.quitted D.withdrew参考答案:A句意:这个男孩追着一只鸟想抓住它,但是因为(地上有)雪他滑倒了,手和膝盖都受了伤。根据后半句中的"becauseofthesnow"可知他是滑倒的。slip"滑倒";swing"摇摆";quit"停止,放弃";withdraw"撤退"。3.—It'swrongforastudenttofollow________histeacherssay.
—It’strue.Ican’tagree________.
A.nomatterwhat;tomuch
B.whatever;much
C.nomatterwhat;more
D.whatever;more
参考答案:D解析:
nomatterwhat不能引导宾语/主语从句,只能引导状语从句;Iear’tagreemore.表示“我非常赞同”。
4.WithoutSirTim,thefatherofwww,keepingupwiththelatest______soconvenient.
A.wouldbe
B.wouldn’tbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldn’thavebeen参考答案:B5.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that参考答案:D解析:此句句意为“在她的裤子上,她已经擦手的地方有脏印”,此处where=onwhich,引导的是定语从句,所以答案为D。6.Mostpeoplehavetogettoapointwheretheydon’thaveachoice_______theywillchangesomething.A.since B.before C.while D.once参考答案:B7.Globalwarmingisabig_______forallandit’simportanttoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.A.reward
B.concern
C.evolution
D.boom参考答案:B8.Whenshecamein,shefoundastranger______atthebackoftheclassroomwithhiseyes______uponher.
A.sitting;fixing
B.sat;fixing
C.seating;fixed
D.seated;fixed参考答案:D3.---Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour___________.
---Yes,I’mquitesatisfied.A.conflict
B.prejudice
C.approval
D.dilemma参考答案:C略10.Peopleeatdifferentkindsof______whichchangeintoenergyandtheChinese______isconsideredtobeamostbalancedone.
A.diet;food
B.food;food
C.diet;diet
D.food;diet参考答案:D11.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_______wantstohaveit.
A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever参考答案:D略12.26.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.Idon’tcareaboutit.
C.I’mwithyouonthat.
D.Iwouldn’tsayno.参考答案:A略13.Itisn'tthefirsttimeI
athome,"hesaidfrankly.A.hadspoiled B.havespoiled
C.hadbeenspoiled D.havebeenspoiled参考答案:D14.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditionalcustoms.
A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support
参考答案:B解析:动词考查,observe指遵守法律,习俗,规章等,题目中指出很多中国人虽然在国外了很多年,但是他们还是保持传统的习惯和风俗,B符合题意。15.
Iknewwewouldbegoodfriends________Imethim.A.atfirst
B.thefirsttime
C.forthefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime参考答案:B16.Hisexpensesdonotcorrespond______hisincome.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.of参考答案:A略17.
theforeignstudenthadlearnedChineseforseveralyearsinhisowncountry,hecouldhardlyunderstandthelocalChineseinChina.
A.Since
B.As
C.Unless
D.Though参考答案:D18.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma
B.procedure
C.process
D.manner参考答案:A19.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”
Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.
A.wewerewalking…then
B.youarewalking…now
C.theywerewalking…then
D.theywalking…now
参考答案:C二、完型填空20.Iwasthefoolatschool,regardedasaspecialneedsstudent.Iwastermedassuch.Obviously,becauseIwasnotinterestedinschoolanddidnotcareformy___21___.Overtime,Istartedtobelieveinmystupidity.I___22___thefactthatIwasinspecialneedsclassesandpoureditoutasangeranddepression.Butoneactivity___23___thisviewofmyself:chess.Istartedtoplaychesswithmyfatherafterschool___24___becauseIwantedtobeathimatsomething.Myfatherwasa___25___man,fondofphysics,writing,religion,…,almostevery___26___field.Hewascalledawalkingdictionary.So,winninginchessagainstmyfatherwouldbea___27___thatIhadintellectualpower.Onthesmallchessboard,Ihadachanceto___28___myso-calledinability.Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputerto___29___myskills.Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmated(将杀)myfatheronaferryride,whichmademefeel___30___.Twoyearslater,Ibecamethesecondboard___31___myschoolchessteam,withourtopboardbeingthebesthighschoolplayerinthestate.Butbeforethetournamentseason,ourtopplayer___32___tocome.Therecamemychancetoplayastopboardagainstthebestplayersinotherstates.IwasdeterminedtoshowwhoIhadbecome:a(n)___33___personabletowinwithcalculation,logicandwill.Mymost___34___gamecameinthefinalround.Ourteamwasfacingahighschoolwhichonlyexcellentstudentsattended.Itwas___35___amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.Myopponent(对手)wasplayingwellandkept___36___whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.Hespentlongtryingtobreakdownmydefenses,butcouldnotfindthefinalpush.I___37___withmoredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.Withlittle___38___left,hestartedtomakerapidmoves.___39___hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime.Honestly,ashisclockflagfell,Ijumpedupoutofmyseatandkissedtheflooroutofexcitement.Ofcourseitwasnotthemostsportsmen-like___40___,butIcouldnotcontrolmyemotions.Whileholdingmywinner’scup,IknewIwasnot___41___.Theinferioritycomplex(自卑感)hadmeltedaway,andIrealizedthatunderneathourthoughts,eachpersonisagenius.21.A.habits
B.grades
C.plans
D.benefits22.A.noticed
B.explained
C.accepted
D.ignored23.A.changed
B.supported
C.questioned
D.showed24.A.especially
B.obviously
C.simply
D.hopefully25.A.smart
B.strict
C.quiet
D.strong26.A.dream
B.lesson
C.theory
D.sign27.A.turnover
B.turndown
C.getover
D.getthrough28.A.teach
B.sharpen
C.choose
D.invent29.A.overjoyed
B.disappointed
C.puzzled
D.interested30.A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on31.A.promised
B.managed
C.happened
D.failed32.A.brave
B.lucky
C.active
D.intelligent33.A.terrible
B.memorable
C.dangerous
D.popular34.A.normally
B.possibly
C.actually
D.partly35.A.attacking
B.smiling
C.pausing
D.escaping36.A.returned
B.quit
C.won
D.exchanged37.A.patience
B.time
C.energy
D.wisdom38.A.Once
B.Until
C.Before
D.Unless39.A.spirit
B.thought
C.comment
D.behavior40.A.proud
B.stupid
C.bright
D.lazy参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.B本文是一片记叙文,作者是一个有特殊需要的班级中的学生,被认为是傻瓜,但是国际象棋改变了一切,使他觉得自己并不愚蠢,本文中作者回忆了一场最难忘的比赛。24.考查副词词义辨析。especially尤其;obviously明显地;simply简单地、仅仅;hopefully有希望地。根据本空后的“becauseIwantedtobeathimatsomething.”可知,我每天放学后和爸爸下国际象棋仅仅是因为我想在某一方面打败他,故C项正确。25.考查形容词词义辨析。smart聪明的;strict严格的;quiet安静的;strong强壮的。根据本空后的“fondofphysics,writing,religion,”可知,有多种爱好的爸爸是一个聪明的人,故A项正确。26.考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想;lesson功课;theory理论;sign标志。上文说爸爸是一个非常聪明的人,再结合本空后的“thatIhadintellectualpower”可知,战胜爸爸标志着我也聪明,故D项正确。27.考查动词短语辨析。turnover翻阅、翻转;turndown调低;getover克服、恢复;getthrough通过、熬过。上文说我想打败爸爸,再结合本空后的“myso-calledinability”可知,在棋盘上,我有机会克服所谓的无能,故C项正确。28.考查动词词义辨析。teach教;sharpen使敏捷;choose选择;invent发明。根据本空前的“Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputer”可知,我越来越想打败爸爸,我学习国际象棋书,和电脑下棋来提高自己的技术,故B项正确。29.考查形容词词义辨析。overjoyed狂喜的;disappointed失望的;puzzled困惑的;interested感兴趣的。根据本空前的“Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmatedmyfatheronaferryride”可知,一个周末,我终于战胜了爸爸,这让我欣喜若狂,故A项正确。30.考查介词词义辨析。for为;in在里面;of……的;on在上面。ontheteam表示“成为队里的一员”,故D项正确。34.考查副词词义辨析。normally正常地;possibly可能地;actually实际上;partly部分地。根据本空后的“amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.”可知,这实际上是一场有特殊需要的学生和一个聪明的心灵之间的较量,actually用于强调,故C项正确。35.考查动词词义辨析。attack攻击;smile微笑;pause暂停;escape逃跑。根据本空后的“whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.”可知,对手持续进攻,而我一直在防守,故A项正确。36.考查动词词义辨析。return归还、返回;quit放弃;win赢得、获胜;exchange交换。上文说对手持续破解我的防守,但始终没有找到将死我的办法,再结合本空后的“moredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.”可知,每次我都还以更加稳固的防守,使对手的进攻更加艰难,故A项正确。37.考查名词词义辨析。patience耐心;time时间;energy能量;wisdom智慧。根据本空后的“hestartedtomakerapidmoves”可知,随着比赛时间越剩越少,对手的棋步越来越快,故B项正确。38.考查连词词义辨析。once一旦;until直到;before在……以前;unless除非。根据本空后的“hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime”可知,在做出最终决定以前,他已经用完了时间,故C项正确。【名师点睛】完形填空中连词的使用使各行各句之间提供了紧密的转折、因果、并列或者条件的逻辑关系,通过连词可以把握文章的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,从而获得准确的信息,比如本篇第3空前的转折连词But是答题的关键。21.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Mymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjob,butshesaidshewasOKsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestperson
36
.Igotoffthecollegebusandstartedwalking.That's
37
Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe
38
ofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedalittleslower
39
Icouldfindouttowhereitwascomingfrom.
40
thecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowitha
41
nexttoher,singingsongsaboutlove.Thewayshewassinging
42
meabit.Istoodtherewatchingher
43
foraboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake
44
toperformonherowninpublic.Feelingmypresence,shelookedinmy
45
.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriage.“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
46
timelately,butyou’remademehopefulagain.”
"I'mhappythatIcould
47
.Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumtoldgot
48
fromherjob,butI’mnotsurewhattodo….”"Yousee,thewayyouwere
49
,"sheexplained.“Don'tlookdefeated,
50
comesindifferentways.Ifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit..Smilemore...
51
yourheadup."
Ismiledslightly,amazedbyhowshewas
52
me.
“Whyareyouplayinghere?”Iasked.“Iamnotmakingmusic.Istudypsychology.Ioftenseemany
53
peopleandhopetorelievetheir
54
andmakethemthinkpositivelybysharingmusic.”Ismiledalittlewider.Shedoingagoodthing.Myheartwastouchedbya
55
soul.Sheexplainedtomethatsheseesalotofnegativepeopleintheworldandshetriestoalleviatethepainandbringmorepositivitybysharingmotivationalmusic.Shetoldmethatwhenshewasn'tmakingmusicshestudiedpsychology.So,thatwashowsheknewsomeofthethingsshewastellingme.
IsmiledalittlewiderbecauseIknewthatshewasdoingagoodthing.So,afterthatweparted,myhearttouchedandlightenedbyamusicalsoul!36.A.instead
B.somehow
C.anyway
D.either37.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.after38.A.noise
B.view
C.scene
D.hurry39.A.but
B.yet
C.or
D.so40.A.Across
B.Along
C.Beside
D.Through41.A.plate
B.carriage
C.basket
D.bowl42.A.discouraged
B.disturbed
C.shocked
D.comforted43.A.playing
B.begging
C.dancing
D.refreshing44.A.image
B.belief
C.courage
D.time45.A.instruction
B.direction
C.operation
D.intention46.A.peaceful
B.nice
C.rough
D.pleasure47.A.work
B.improve
C.stand
D.help48.A.lost
B.fired
C.stuck
D.tired49.A.sighing
B.listening
C.walking
D.talking50.A.Opportunities
B.Possibilities
C.Performances
D.Experiences51.A.drop
B.lift
C.pick
D.knock52.A.depressing
B.encouraging
C.frightening
D.surprising53.A.active
B.thoughtful
C.negative
D.surprising54.A.pain
B.sight
C.respect
D.attention55.A.classical
B.serious
C.curious
D.musical参考答案:CBADD
BDACB
CDBCA
BBCAD略三、阅读理解22.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卷相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Youhavetologontoyourschool'sonlinesystemtocheckyourgrades,butyoufindthesystemiskindofinconvenient.Whatdoyoudo?WhenDanielBrookswasasenioratPioneerHighSchoolintheUS,hecameupwithaSiliconValley-stylesolution;hedevelopedaniPhoneapp(application,应用程序)ICConnector.Whenhetriedouthisschool'snewWeb-basedstudentinformationsystemearlierthisyear,heimmediatelynoticedsomeshortcomings.Hecouldnolongerviewhiscurrentgradesforallhisclassesatonce.Checkingseveralclassesrequiredseveralclicks-whichforateenagerissomuchwork.Tosavehimselfallthistrouble,BrooksdevelopedtheappandsolditontheAppleappstore.Nowithas2,300userswhohavedownloadeditacrosstheUS."ItendeduponeveryiPhoneandiPadandportabledevicethatanystudentandteacherhadoncampus,"saidScottPeterson,thecampustechsupportworkeratPioneerHigh.Brookssaidhedidn'tcreatetheapptogetrich-itisfree."Astudentisnotgoingtowanttopay99cents,"Brookssaid."Theyjustwanttoseetheirgradesmoreeasily."However,inthemonthsthatfollowed,Brooksexperiencedhighsandlows.Hisappisnowsosuccessfulthatuserswantmore,inparticular,histeachershavestartedpushinghimtodevelopaversionforthem.However,thecompanyInfiniteCampus,whichdevelopedtheinformationsystem,hasbeenlesspositive.Thecompanysaidinane-mailthathewasconfusingusersandviolatingthecompany'scopyrightbyusingInfiniteCampus'nameandlogointheapp’sname.Brooks'father,MichaelBrooks,hasofferedtochangethename,butsaysheneedstimetogetApple'sapproval.Danielalsoe-mailedandcalledInfiniteCampus.Theygotnoresponse.DanielBrooksstartsataCaliforniauniversitythisautumn.DespiteInfiniteCampus'attitude,hecontinuestotrytoimprovetheappandhopestoputoutanAndroidversionsoon.56.WhydidDanielBrooksdevelopaniPhoneappICConnector?(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________57.WhatisBrooks'teachers'attitudetowardstheapphedeveloped?(Nomorethan14words)________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesParagraph7talkaboutbetweenInfiniteCampusandBrooks?(Nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________59.WhatdoesBrooks’aimtodonow?(Nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________60.UseonewordtodescribeBrooks._______________________________________________________参考答案:56Becausehewantedtomakecheckinggradeseasier.57Theyappreciateditandarepushinghimtodevelopaversionforthem.58Ittalkedabouttheconflictsbetweenthem.59ToimprovetheappanddesignanAndroidVersion.60creative/inventive/innovative23.OnJanuary13,2016,Francebecamethefirstcountryintheworldtopassalawrequiringsupermarketstodonatefoodthatisapproachingitsexpirationdate(保质期)insteadofthrowingitaway.Theregulationthatappliestosupermarketsover4,000squarefeetrequiresstorestosignofficialdonationagreementswithlocalfoodbanks.Thelawalsomakesitillegalforstorestopourwaterovernearly-expiredfood,orstoreitinsidelockedwarehousesuntilitispickedupbythegarbagetrucks.Thesemeasuresareoftenundertakenbysupermarketstopreventthehungryfromsearchingforfoodthroughthedustbins.Thoughthatmayappearcruel,thestoresclaimtheydoittoavoidpotentialfoodpoisoningthatcouldoccuriftheproductisonitswaypastitsexpiry.Thosewhodonotobeythenewlawfacetheriskofheavyfines.Also,excessgoodslikeyogurtormilkthatarelikelytogobadquicklyarenowallowedtobedonateddirectlytothefoodbanks.Thoughthishasalwaysbeenpossible,thecurrentprocessislongandcomplex,makingitdifficultforproducerstogiveawaythefoodinatimelymanner.France’sfoodbanksareofcoursethrilledaboutthepossibilityofreceivingextrafood.JacquesBailet,whoheadsanetworkofFrenchfoodbankscalledtheBanquesAlimentaires,saysthatofthe110,000tonsofgoodsreceivedannually,only36,000tonscomesfromsupermarkets.Bailetestimates(估计)thatjusta15%increaseinsupermarketdonationswouldtranslatetoover10millionadditionalmealstofeedthehungryeachyear.Thoughthisisagreatfirststep,ArashDermabarsh,theactivistresponsibleforthegrassrootsmovementthatle
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