河南省信阳市华阳中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市华阳中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifonlyshe______hisadvice!A..hadtaken

B.hastaken

C.willtake

D.takes参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她听取了他的意见就好了。就证明过去没听取，应该用过去完成时。故选A。2.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphoto

C．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto参考答案：C3.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely

B.nearly

C.actually

D.briefly参考答案：A4.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong参考答案：C5.—Mum,I’vegotaheadache.—You___long,dear.Gooutandtakeabreak.A.hadread

B.havebeenreading

C.arereading

D.read参考答案：B6.Lifeistenpercent

happenstoyouandninetypercent

yourespondtoit．A．which；how

B．what；what

C．that；that

D．what；how参考答案：D略7.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As参考答案：D8.Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?

A．struck

B．beat

C．knocked

D．attacked参考答案：A略9.Onecannotchoosebut_______movedbyhisdeedsafterknowingtheteacherhasadoptedfiveorphans.A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：A15.Mr.Li,leaderoftheteam,alwaysthinkof_______hecandomoreforhisteammates.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.if参考答案：C11.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22．5分）6．Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?A．Tokeenfit．

B．Totrainforarace.

C．Toloseweight.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?A．Tired．

B．Energetic．

C．Sick.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8．Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?A．Thetelevision．

B．Theman'scoat.

C．Theradio.9．Wheredotheylosethethings?A．Inthetaxi．

B．Athome.

C．Inthecompany.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.

B．Waiterandcustomer.

C．Bossandclerk.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11．Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?A．OntheInternet．

B．Inacomputerstore.

C．Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?A．$1,500．

B．$1,100．

C．$400．13．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.B．PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.C．ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.听第9段材料,回答第l4至l6题。14．Whatisthewoman?A．Acollegestudent．

B．Alaid-offworker.

C．Acomputerlover.15．Whatissheworryingabout?A．Herexamresults．

B．Howtofindajob．

C．Howtosendemails.16．Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?A．Gotothecompaniesinperson.

B．TryontheInternet.C．Sendoutmoreapplications.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17．Whatisthespeakerprobably?A．Anairhostess．

B．Awomanclerk.

C．Aflightengineer.18．Whatistheflightnumber?A．6157．

B．7156．

C．7517．19．Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?A．Fastentheseatbelt.B．Turnoffmobilephones.

C．Useoxygenmasks.20．Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Beforeaflight．

B．Duringaflight.

C．Afteraflight.

参考答案：6-10BCCBA

11-15CBCAB

16-20BABCA

略12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheopeningceremonyof2008OlympicGames?—Wonderful.It’syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A．after

B．since

C．before

D．when参考答案：B13.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning参考答案：D14._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would参考答案：Cshould意思是“万一”，表示可能性，通常用于条件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可还原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。15.Theproblemofthewideninggapbetweentherichandthepoor,ifnotproperly___________,canresultinmanyseriousproblems.A.beinghandled

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.handling参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。句意：穷人和富人日益扩大的差距问题，如果没有得到恰当地处理，可能会导致很多严重的问题。条件状语从句中当主句主语和从句的主语一致，而且从句的谓语包含有be的形式，可以省掉从句的主语和谓语的be部分，此题从句部分符合省略的条件，省掉后成了handled，故选C项。16. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：A二、新的题型17.HowtohelpchildrenimprovetheabilitytostudyChildrenoftenhavetroublestudyingbecausetheyhaven'tdevelopedgoodstudyhabits.Teachingyourchildstudyskillsearlywillgivethoseskillstobecomehabits._____16_____.CreateaPositiveLearningSpace.Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild._____17_____.

Hisorherdeskshouldhaveasfewdistractionsaspossibleandbewellequippedwithschoolsupplies,likepencils,erasers,rulers,calculators,looseleafpaperandevenacomputerifyourchildisatagradelevelwhereacomputerishelpfulornecessary.Theenvironmentshouldalsobecheeryandfunsothatheorshehasagoodmentalassociationwithit.MaintainaReliableSchedule.Makesureyourchildstudiesatthesametimeeveryevening.Thishabitkeepschildrenfromwastingtime,andhelpsthemfocus.______18______.Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.____19____.Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.Youshouldalsobereasonablyquietandcalmwhileyourchildisstudying.Avoidnoisyactivitiesliketalkingloudlyonthephone,vacuumingorwatchingtelevisionwhileyourchildisstudying.GivePositiveReinforcement(强化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.____20____.Itwillhelptoimprovehisorherstudyskillsineffectiveways.A.Studiesshowkidsandteensaremorewillingtostudywhenpraised.B.Aloving,caringandoptimisticreactionwilloftenbejustthethingthatyourchildneeds.C.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyourchildstudybetter.D.Keepyourchildawayfromelectronicdevices.E.Ifpossible,onlyusethespacetocompletehomework.F.AvoidDistractions.G.Also,letyourchildtakeabriefbreakeveryhourorso.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者针对如何提高孩子的学习能力这一问题给出一些建议。16.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下面几个自然段针对如何提高孩子的学习能力这一问题给出一些建议，所以这里意思是以下的技巧能帮助你的孩子更好的学习，选C。17.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild.可知这里意思是如果可能，仅仅用这个空间来完成家庭作业，所以选E。18.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.可知这里意思是大约每个小时，让你的孩子有一个简短的休息，所以选G。19.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.可知这里意思是避免干扰，所以选F。20.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据GivePositiveReinforcement(强化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.可知这里意思是一个慈爱的、关心的和乐观的反应也是你的孩子所需要的，所以选B。三、阅读理解18.Itwaslateintheafternoon,andIwasputtingthefinaltouchonapieceofwritingthatIwasfeelingprettygoodabout.Iwantedtosaveit,butmycursor(光标)hadfrozen.Itriedtoshutthecomputerdown,anditseizedupaltogether.Unsureofwhatelsetodo,Iyanked(用力猛拉)thebatteryout.Unfortunately,Windowshadbeeninthemidstofacrucial（紧要关头）undertaking.Thenextmorning,whenIturnedmycomputerbackon,itinformedmethatafilehadbeencorruptedandWindowswouldnotload.Then,itofferedtorepairitselfbyusingtheWindowsSetupCD.IopenedthespecialdrawerwhereIkeepCDs.ButnoWindowsCDinthere.Iwasforcedtocallthecomputercompany'sGlobalSupportCentre.Mycallwasansweredbyawomaninsomeunnamed,far-offland.IfinditannoyingtomakesmalltalkwithsomeonewhenIdon'tknowwhatcontinentthey'restandingon.SupposeIweretocommentonthebeautifulweatherwe'vebeenhavingwhentherewasamonsoon(季风)attheotherendofthephone?SoIgotrighttothepoint."Mycomputeristellingmeafileiscorruptedanditwantstofixitself,butIdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD.""Soyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourWindowsSetupCD."Shehasapparentlybeendozingand,havingcometojustasthesentenceended,wasattemptingtocoverforherinattention.Itquicklybecameclearthatthewomanwasnotacomputertechnician.Herjobwastoserveasagatekeeper.Heronlyduty,asfarasIcouldtell,wastoraiseglobalstresslevels.Tomakemedisappear,thewomangavemethephonenumberforWindows'creator,Microsoft.Thisislikegivingsomeonethephonenumberfor,Idon'tknow,NorthAmerica.Besides,theCDworked;Ijustdidn'thaveit.NomatterhowmanytimesIrepeatedmystory,wecamebacktothesameplace.Shewascalmandpolite.Whenmy

voice

hitacertaindecibel(分贝),Iwaspassedalong,likeahot,irritablepotato,toatechnician."Youdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD,ma'am,becauseyoudon'tneedit,"heexplainedcheerfully."Windowscamepreinstalledonyourcomputer!""ButIdoneedit.""Yes,butyoudon'thaveit."Wewentonlikethisforawhile.Finally,heofferedtowalkmethroughtheuseofadifferentCD,onethatwoulderasemyentiresystem."Ofcourse,you'dloseallyoure-mail,yourdocuments,yourphotos."Itwaslikeofferingtodropasafeonmyheadtocuremyheadache."Youmightbeabletorecoverthem,butitwouldbeexpensive."Hesoundeddelighted."Andit'snotcoveredbythewarranty(产品保证书)!"

Thesafebegantoseemlikeagoodidea,provideditwasfull.Ihungupthephoneanddrovemycomputertoasmall,friendlyrepairplaceI'dheardabout.Asmart,helpfulmandugoutaWindowsCDandtoldmeitwouldn'tbeaproblem.Anhourlater,hecalledtoletmeknowitwasready.Ithankedhim,andwechattedabouttheweather,whichwasthesameoutsidemywindowasitwasoutsidehis.56.Why