成都市2022级（2025届）高中毕业班摸底测试（零诊）英语试卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版成都市2022级高中毕业班摸底测试后附原卷扫描版英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Considerthepurpose.B.Choosethecheaperone.C.Lookforthenewestmodel.2.Whereisthemanmostprobablygoingtowork?A.Inaclothingstore.B.Inabarbershop.C.Inabank.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecan'tremembermuch.B.She’sneverbeentothecity.C.Shewillfindachildtohelp.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Havingaparty.B.Buyingagift.C.Doingsomeexercise.5.Whydothespeakersdecidetogoonaboattourtoday?A.It'scheapertoday.B.Theweatherisgood.C.Theyliketheguide.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语试题第1页(共10页)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Apublisher.B.Ateacher.C.Alibrarian.7.WhatdoesHugoneedtodofirst?A.Helpmovetheboxes.B.Takebookstothedormitory.C.Assistwiththeprojectupload.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredidthespeakersgoswimming?A.Inthelake.B.Inthesea.C.Intheriver.9.Whichactivitydidthemanlikebest?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhodidHathawaygotoHardinCastlewith?A.Herfamily.B.Herneighbours.C.Herclassmates.11.WhydidFrankgotothecastle?A.Tolearnaboutbirds.B.Totakesomephotos.C.Tolearnabouthistory.12.What'sonatthecastlenextmonth?A.Arunningrace.B.Apaintingcourse.C.Acarexhibition.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhendidSarahdecidetobecomeafashiondesigner?A.Shewasstillatschool.B.Shewasworkinginashop.C.Shewashelpingrunafashionshow.14.WhatdoesSarahparticularlylikeaboutherwork?A.Havinghernamerecognised.B.Seeingherclothesondisplay.C.Succeedinginsellingherdesigns.15.WhathelpsSarahfindnewideasfordesigns?A.Visitingmuseums.B.Seeingthingsaround.C.Lookingatphotos.16.WhatprojectisSarahworkingonatthemoment?A.Thecostumesforafilm.B.ANewYorkfashionshow.C.Men’ssuitsforaLondonstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthecompetitionfocusonthisyear?A.Tiger.B.Weather.C.Change.18.Howmuchistheprizemoneythisyear?A.1,000euros.B.2,000euros.C.3,000euros.19.Howdidtheschoolspendtheprizemoneylastyear?A.Onaschoollibrary.B.Onapoetrywebsite.C.Oncomputersoftware.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tohonorthewinners.B.Tointroduceacompetition.C.Tosharefinancialinformation.英语试题第2页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMakethissummertrulymemorable!Wewillofferyourkidsenrichingandvalues-drivencampexperiences!SummerGymnastics(Time:July1~August16)Thisistheperfectwayforyoungathletesofalllevelsandbackgroundstostayactive,learnnewskills,andhavefun.Ledbyexperiencedcoaches,ourgymnastswillhavetheopportunitytoexplorevariousgymnasticsactivitiesandexercises,includingbalancebeam,bars,floorroutines,andmore.(Ages:7~10;Fullsession:$5,810;Weekly:$865)SummerPerformingArts(Time:July8~August2)Thefour-weekSummerPerformanceArtswillfeatureclassesinclassicalandmoderndance,musicaltheatre(voice),anddrama.Theaterprofessionalsineachdisciplinewillsharetheirexperiencesandskillstocultivateindividualdevelopmentandapassionforthearts.Camperswilllearntoproducealiveshow,andfinishastudent-ledperformanceforthecommunityattheJCCMW.(Ages:Ages10⁺;FullSession:$3,000;Weekly:$820)SummerDanceIntensive(Time:July8~August2)TheSDIfocusesonbuildingastrongballetfoundationandexploringjazz,modern,musicaltheater,andcontemporarydancewithguestteachersfromNYC.StudentsattheSummerPerformingArtsCampwillgetpersonalizeddancetrainingfromprofessionals,endingwithasummershowcase.(Ages:Ages10⁺;Fullsession:$3,000;Weekly:$800)SummerSTEAMCamp(Time:July1~July26)Throughhands-onactivitiesandcreativeprojects,childrenwilldiscoverthewondersofSTEAM,fromroboticstodinosaurs,andbeyond!:Watchtheircuriosityspark,creativityflourish,andknowledgeexpandinthisspecialblendoflearningandplay.(Ages:7~10;FullSession:$3,375;Weekly:$1,015)21.Inwhichcampwillkidsgivealiveshow?A.SummerGymnastics.B.SummerPerformingArts.C.SummerDanceIntensive.D.SummerSTEAMCamp.22.WhatdoweknowaboutSummerDanceIntensive?A.Itlastsfortwomonths..B.Itcostsakid1,640fortwoweeks.C.Ithasclassesthatmeetkids’needs.D.Itprovidesdancetrainingforkidsunder10.23.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthistextprobablybefound?A.Science.B.Art.C.Advertisement.D.Travel.英语试题第3页(共10页)

BATasteofChinaexplorersdiversecuisine.Inthisepisode,we'reinChengdu,Sichuan,exploringitsspicydisheswithculinary(烹饪的)experts.Mei:CouldyoutellushowyoufellinlovewithSichuancuisine?Jing:IgrewupinCanada,feelingquitedisconnectedfromtheidentityofbeingChinese.Afteruniversity,IwenttoChinatoworkandbegandiggingintoChinesefood.Atfirst,Iwasjustamazedbyitsdiversityandcomplexity.ButthemoreIstudied,themoreIrealizedhowlittleweknowaboutChinesefoodintheWest.ThepassionforChinesefoodledmetofoundarestaurantcalledFlyByJing.Itisinspiredbytheflavorsof“flyrestaurants”orcangyingguan.TheserestaurantsinChengduaresodeliciousthatnomatterhowshabbyorlackinginatmosphere,peoplewillfindthemandflocktothem.Mei:WhatdoyouloveaboutSichuan?Fuchsia:Thereisasayingthatifyouareyoung,youshouldnotgotoSichuan.Itscapitalcity—Chengduisarelaxing,pleasure-lovingcity,soambitiouspeopleshouldsteerclear!Sichuanisbestknownforitsfolkcookingandstreetfood.Youcanjustgointoquiteordinary-lookingrestaurantsandhaveadeliciousmeal.Mei:WhatdoyouthinkisoneofthemainthingsWesternersdon’tknowaboutSichuancuisine?John:OneoftheironiesisthatwhileSichuancuisinehasbecomepopularinternationally,peopleareoftentakeninbythisstereotype(刻板印象)thatitisjustaboutthegreatdramaofloadsofchiliesandpeppersinpoolsofoil.ButtherealheartandsoulofSichuancookingliesintheflavoring.Iwouldsaythatsophisticationandflavoringvarietyissomethingthatpeopleoftenmissouton.24.WhatmadeJingdecidetofoundFlyByJing?A.HerloveforChinesefood.B.HerdesiretogetChineseidentity.C.HerunderstandingofChineseculture.D.HerwishtopromoteChineseculture.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“steerclear”inparagraph3mean?A.Stayaway.B.Moveforward.C.Passdown.D.Pullthrough.26.WhatisthecommonmisunderstandingofSichuancuisine?A.Itmaycausehealthproblems.B.Itisverypopularintheworld.C.Itssoulliesintheamazingflavor.D.Itisallaboutchiliesandpeppersinoil.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystomakelocalfood.B.ThecharmofSichuanfood.C.Experts’tipsonSichuancuisine.D.Differencesbetweeneasternandwesternfood.英语试题第4页(共10页)CAirpollutionisamongthebiggestthreatsagainsthumans,whichcausessevenmillionearlydeathsayear.Tofightthisproblem,fourfriendsputtheirheadstogetheranddesignedCityTree,whichisamobilestructurethatcancaptureasmanypollutantsasaforestmadeupof275trees.Whatmakesthe‘tree’specialisthatit’snotaregulartreeatall;itismadeupofmosscultures(苔藓培养物)thatdoagreatjobofabsorption.“Mosscultureshaveamuchlargersurfacethananyotherplant,”ZhengliangWu,co-founderofGreenCitySolutions,explainedtoCNN.“Thatmeanswecancapturemorepollutants.”Theentire‘tree’sustainsitselfusingsolarpanelsthatgenerateelectricitysothatitcancollectrainwateritself.Tomonitorthehealthofthemoss,theCityTreehassensorswhichmeasuretemperatureandwaterquality.Now,about20CityTreescanbefoundinmajorcitieslikeOslo,andParis.TheteamalsohasplanstointroducetheCityTreetocitiesinlower-incomecountries,whichmayhaveworseairpollution.However,GaryFuller,anexpertonairpollution,thinksthattheconceptofanurbanairpurifiermightbetooambitious.“Evenifyouhadaperfectaircleaner,gettingthesurroundingairincontactwithitisreallyhard,”hesaid.Pollutionmadebycars,forexample,spreadsupwardsafewkilometersintotheair.“Effortswouldbebetterputintostoppingthepollutionfromforminginthefirstplace,”headded.Inresponse,theCityTreeinventorssaythattheyareawareofthisandchoosethelocationofeachCityTreecarefully.Theyarealsotestingasystemtocreatetheirownairflowthatdrawsthepollutiontothe‘tree’.28.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningtheCityTree?A.Itsappearance.B.Itsoperatingprocess.C.Howitworks.D.Howitgetspowered.29.WhatisGaryFuller'sattitudetotheCityTree?A.Doubtful.B.Intolerant.C.Worried.D.Unclear.30.WhatwilltheCityTreeinventorsprobablydo?A.Developanewtypeofaircleaner.B.Makeimprovementstothestructure.C.Redirecteffortstomakegreenercars.D.Expandtheirbusinessinrichcountries.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.GlobalEffortsinPlantingTreesB.TheAlarmingTrendofAirPollutionC.AStructurethatWillChangetheWorldD.The‘Tree’withtheGreenBenefitsofaForest英语试题第5页(共10页)Didyouknowthebasicstructureofyourbrainisverysimilartothatofothermammals?Thissurprisingfactsaysalotaboutanimalthoughtbecausehavingbrainsandhormones(激素)similartothoseofhumansmakesothermammals(哺乳动物)act,feel,andthinkmuchlikewedo.Infact,animalsactuallypossesscognition,theabilitytoacquireknowledge.Elephantsconsciously(有意识地)learnwhichplantstoeatfromolderelephantsbyobservingthemandtastingthefoodstheyeat.So,whileourexperienceoftheworldmightdifferfromtheirs,consciousnessisnotaprivilege(特权)limitedtous.Andbrainscaneventeachusabouthowanimalsfeel.Forinstance,oxytocin,akindofhormone,isessentialinformingbondsinhumansaswellasothermammals.So,ifit'sblockedinanindividual’sbrain,they’relikelytofeelalone.Thefactthatthesameistrueforhumansandanimalssuggestsasimilaritybothinourbrainsandourfeelings.Butwhatabouttheanimalswithtinybrains?Cantheyfeeltoo?Actually,brainsizeisapoorindicatorofanimalintelligence.Abetteroneishowmuchananimal’sbrainhasincommonwithours.That'sbecausealargerbrain,whileitmeansmorecomputingpower,isn'tnecessarilyhelpful.Forexample,tunahavesmallerbrainsthandolphinsbutarejustasgoodathunting.Largebrainsarenecessaryforbeingsocialandcooperatingwithothers.That'sbecausewhenindividualsareresponsibleforthesurvivalofagroup,abiggerorsocialbrainisneeded.Inthecaseofanimalsthatdohavesocialbrains,likeelephants,whales,anddolphins,it'shardtodenythatthey'rethinkingandfeelinglikehumanswhentheirbrainssocloselyresembleours.32.Whyareelephantsmentionedinparagraph2?A.Tocomparehumansandanimals.B.Toillustrateanimals’abilitytolearn.C.Tointroduceelephants’eatinghabits.D.Toproveelephantsaresocialanimals.33.What.willoxytocin'sbeingreducedleadto?A.Increasedloneliness.B.Improvedhuntingskills.C.Poorersocialability.D.Strongerbondswithothers.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Abetterone”inparagraph4referto?A.Alargerbrain.B.Amorebrilliantmind.C.Asharpersense.D.Amorereliableindicator.35.Whatmessagedoesthistextmainlyintendtoconvey?A.Brainsizeisvitaltointelligence.B.Consciousnessisnothumans’privilege.C.Mammalsmaythinkandfeellikehumans.D.Animalssharesimilarbrainstructurewithhumans..英语试题第6页(共10页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ManagingConflictwithHumorLaughterisapowerfultool.36Here'showtousehumortoresolvedisagreementsandstrengthenyourrelationships.Makesureyou'rebothinonthejoke.Humorcanhelpyouovercomeconflictonlywhenbothpartiesareinonthejoke.37Ifheorsheisn'tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don'tsayordoit,evenifit's“allingoodfun”.Whenthejokingisone-sidedratherthanmutual,itcandamagetherelationship.:38Humorhelpsyoufacechallengesinlife.Buttherearetimeswhenhumorisnothealthy.Forexample,sometimesitisusedasacoverforavoidingpainfulemotions.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,buthidingthetruthisn’tfunny.Whenyoudothat,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.Developasmartsenseofhumor.Somefinditeasierthanotherstousehumor,especiallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren’tgoingoverwell,startbyusingself-deprecating(自嘲的)humor.Wealllovepeoplewhodon'ttakethemselvestooseriously.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandweallmakemistakes.So,ifyou'rehavingabadhairday,makeajokeaboutit.39Tapinto(发掘)yourplayfulside.It'sunderstandabletofearrejectionwhenattemptinghumor.However,it'simportanttopointoutthatyoudon'tneedtobeacomediantousehumortomanageconflict.Thepointisn’ttoimpresstheotherperson,butsimplytolightenthemood.40Itcanlowertheotherperson'sdefensesandputyoubothinamorepositivestateofmind.A.Somejokesareeasytounderstand.B.Avoidhumorwhenfacingchallenges.C.Don'tusehumortocoverupotheremotions.D.Soit'simportanttobesensitivetotheotherperson.E.Therefore,don’tbeafraidtosimplyactsillylikeakid.F.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.G.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyouriskoffendingisyourself.英语试题第7页(共10页)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。.ChiaraBeer,27,wholivesinWinchester,sufferedaseriousstroke(中风)asababy.Asaresult,she41movementonherrightside,almostcompletelyunabletouseherarm.42,thestrokealsomadeherunabletoreadorwrite.Growingupwiththis43,asshegotolder,Chiararealisedtherewasahugelackofresourcesandinformationforyoungstrokesurvivors,soshedecidedtostart44contentonsocialmedia.Thedetermined27yearoldbeganpostingvideosaboutherownstoryofstrokesurvivaland45variousaspectsofherdaytodaylife,livingwithonlyoneworkingarm,forexample,howshedrivesusingacar46adaptedforthedisabled.She47ahugeoutpouringofloveandsupportfromherviewers,includingmessagesoflovefromotherstrokesurvivorsandpeoplewhosufferfromothersimilardisabilities,48herforshowingthemlittletricksonhowtobecomemore49.“The50hasbeengood.Igetalotofmessagesfrom51.,sayingI’vehelpedthembecausenowtheirchildcanbeindependent.AndIalsogetmessagesfromyoungadultswhohavehadstrokestellingmehowtheirliveshave52.”Chiara53thatshelovesknowingsheisabletooffer54tootheryoungstrokesurvivors.Shesaid:“IwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutyoungpeoplehavingstrokesandalsoIwantedtohelpthemtofindawaytoliveindependently.Itmakesme55thatIcanhelp.”41. A.made B.lost C.directed D.sensed42. A. Afterall B.Moreimportantly C.Forinstance D.Worsestill43. A.appearance B.mind C.injury D.disability44. A.analyzing B.recording C.sharing D.collecting45. A.showing B.observing C.exploring D.tracking46. A.simply B.strangely C.specially D.temporarily47. A.expected B.expressed C.witnessed D.received48. A.forgiving B.thanking C.rewarding D.congratulating49. A.respectable B.responsible C.intelligent D.independent50.A.response B.presentation C.phenomenon D.cooperation51. A.doctors B.teachers C.friends D.parents52. A.extended B.changed C.recovered D.shone53. A.confirmed B.remembered C.admitted D.advocated54. A.support B.service C.comments D.opportunities55. A.curious B.ambitious C.considerate D.delighted英语试题第8页(共10页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sShenzhouXVIIIcrewsuccessfullycompletedtheirfirstspacewalkonMay28thoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.Theteam,ledbytheveteranastronautYeGuangfu,56(spend)nearlyeightandahalfhoursinthevacuumofspace,addingprotectionandchecking57(equip).Thismarkedthe16thspacewalkbyChinesetaikonautsandwasthesecondforYe,whileLiGuangsumadehisfirstspacewalking.58(launch)inApril,theShenzhouXVIIIastronautsaretheseventhcrewtoinhabitTiangong.TheyarescheduledtoremainonboarduntilOctober,conductingawiderangeofexperiments.Theseexperimentsincludecarryingoutthesecondroundmaterialtest,59willexaminehowvariousmaterialsreacttothespaceenvironment.Thecrewwillalsoberesponsibleformaintainingthestation’ssystemsandperforming60(far)spacewalks.Theirbusyfirstmonthhasalreadyseenthem61(conduct)aseriesofchecks,testsanddrills.Thismissionmarks62significantstepforChina'sgrowingspaceprogram,highlightingthecapabilitiesofitsnewgenerationofastronautsandthe63(country)ambitionsforlong-termcrewedspaceflightoperations.Withthissuccessfulspacewalk,Chinacontinuesto64(strength)itspositionasamajorplayerinspaceexploration,pavingtheway65futureadvancementandscientificdiscovery.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)英语课将进行志愿服务方案的展示交流。请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1)活动安排；2)活动意义。注意：1)写作词数应为80个左右；2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorningclass!____________________________________________________英语试题第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyheartbeatfastasIwalkedontothefieldforthestatecupfinals.Theairpoppedwithamixofexcitementandnervousness——afeelingIknewwell.Butthistimewasdifferent.Theaudiencewereeverywhereandthisaddedalayerofpressure,twistingmystomachintoaknot.Withawhistlethatbrokethetensesilence,thegamebegan.Theballcamestraighttome.Idroveforward,slippedaroundadefender,andlostit.Ontheverynextplay,Igaveitstraightawayagain.Myconfidence,onceasteadyflame,begantoweaken.Determinednottorepeatthemistake,Iplayeditsafenexttimeandpasseditback.Barelyevenontarget,Iwaslosingit.Icouldfeelothers’eyesburningintothebackofmyhead.Byhalftime,thescorewasafrustrating0—0.Exhaustedanddiscouraged,Ijustwantedthefinalwhistletoblow.Thesecondhalfkickedoff,offeringachancetoturnthingsaround.Butmystrugglescontinued.AsIranupthefield,theballfoundmyfootagain.Yet,insteadofacleanpass,Imishititstraighttoadefender.Defeatfloodedme.Ionlymadesafepasses,desperatenottomakeanothermistake.Then,threesharpblows.Overtime(加时赛).Myheartsank.HowcouldIpossiblyfaceanothertoughperiod,withthisself-doubtweighingmedown?Onmywaytothelockerroom(更衣室),mylegsfeltheavylikeleadweights.TheusualenthusiasmIhadwhenplayingwasreplacedbyself-doubt.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsIwalkedintothelockerroom,mycoachcameuptome._____________________Thewhistleblewforovertime,andIraceddownthefield,hop