国开电大本科《理工英语4》机考第二大题词汇与结构总题库珍藏版

国开电大本科《理工英语4》机考总题库［珍藏版］ 说明：资料整理于2023年8月，适用于国开电大一平台期末机考考试。第詞汇S偌构3Dprintershavespreadfromlabstoindustrialfactories, theyarebeingcheaperandcheaper.soandyel偌案］A3Dprintingisjustatthebeginningstage.ltisnot .matureripegrown［答案］A50milessouthwestofthecountry thefamousbeautifulmountain.layinglielies［答案IC首字母A♦ achoiceoftwojobs,themandecidedtotaketheonewhichwasmorechallenging.WhenofferedWhenbeingofferedWhenheisofferedI答案1AAbsollltelyJhatmovie and1mustadmitthatitsdirectorisbrilliant.heldmybreathB.caughtmybreathC.tookmybreathawayI答案］C♦Allstudentsareeagertoknow theywillpasstheexamornot.whetherunlesswhoever［答案］A♦Allthepeopleintheclassroomarefrustrated thefewwhohavepassedthelestexcludefromB.exceptforC.includein偌案］BAlthoughplasticsurgeryiscreatedtoimprovethelooksofaperson,thereareacertainpercentageof .consequencesresultseffect偌案］AAlthoughplasticsurgeryiscreatedtoimprovethelooksofaperson,thereareacertainpercentageof .effectresultsconsequences［答案］CAnimalfarming abouthalfofallhuman-causedgreenhousegases.accountsfbrcountforcounton［答案1AAnimalfarming abouthalfofallhuman-causedgreenhousegases.countfbraccountsfbrcounton［答案】B♦Anyonewhohadbeeninyourposition thesame.wouldhavedonehaddonewilldo［答案］A首字母B♦ bythepromiseofthesetinytubes,peoplearealreadyworkingtoturntheSpaceElevatorintoareality.TofuelFuelingFueled偌案］CBetweenthetwobuildings .standingatalltreeatalltreestandsstandsatalltree偌案1CBetween1975and1996,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded 27%onaverageeachyear.inbyforI答案IBBynomeans readytoquitherstudy.willsheshewillisshe［答案］C首字母cCleverchildren knowledgeerestingfdcusedabsorbed［答案］CCombiningcarbonandsuper-capacitors aperfectmarriage.seemslikeseelikereallylike［答案］ACombiningcarbonandsuper-capacitors likeaperfectmarriage.seemsseesreally［答案］AConsideringtheneedsofthenewgeneration,weproposetheconceptofthe network.wearingwearableworn［答案］BConsideringtheneedsofthenewgeneration,vveproposetheconceptofthe network.wearingwearablewearedI答案IBCosmeticsurgeryinvolves reshapingthebodyfeatures.inatonI答案1A首字母DDoctor,pleaseletmeknow youcanreconstructmyface.whichwhatwhether［答案］CDoctor.pleaseletmeknow youcanreconstructmyface.whalwhctherwhich［答案］B首字母E♦Energycanbetransformed oneform anotherdifferentWays. o...in［答案］CEveryonehasperiodsintheirlives everythingseemssohard.whenwherewhich［答案］AEverythingwedohasthepotential creatingsomebad.toinfor［答案］C首字母FFlowersgrowwellinawarmclimate.Similarly,technology inaharmonioussociety.willflourishisflourishingflourishes［答案］CFlowersgrowwellinawarmclimate.Similarly,technology inaharmonioussociety.isflourishingwillflourishflourishesI答案］C首字母H ,heknowsalotaboutcomputer.AsheisachildChildasisheChildasheis［答案］CHadIknowntheresult,! outotellme.wouldnotaskwouldnothaveaskedhadnotasked［答案］BHeisstilla inhandlingsuchthings.greenhandvisitoradult［答案］AHeisstilla inhandlingsuchthings.visitoradullgreenhand［答案］CHeremotelycontrolsmymobilephone hecansetupitfbrme.suchthatinorderthatinorderto［答案］BHeremotelycontrolsmymobilephone hecansetupitforme.thatsothatC.inorderto［答案］BHewouldmuch itifyoucoulddohimthefavor.awardapplyappreciate［答案］CHe hisbaggageamonghundredsofothers.identifiedawareconsciousof［答案］AHelenisfondoflightmusic, herbrotheriskeenonrockandroll.whenandwhile［答案］CHeremotelycontrolsmymobilephone hecansetupitfbrme.thatsothatinordertoI答案IB首字母IIacceptedmynosesurgery,the andpatientdoctorwasreallyhelpfulduringmyrecoveryperiod.gracefulB.greedyC.gracious［答案］CIamreally byfreshingredients,intricatecookinganddiversetraditionsofChinesefood.fabricatefancyfascinated［答案］CIamreally byfreshingredients,intricatecookinganddiversetraditionsofChinesefood.fascinaledfabricatefancy偌案］AIcouldn'tstandLondon!Bloody place.splendidB.awesomeC.awfulI答案|CIthink/hebenefitsofopeningupspacefar thedamagethatwecansee.outwitoutweighoutwear偌案］BIwasalittlescaredthatitwasmyfirsttimethatI hadmycosmeticsurgery./hadwas［答案］BIwasabout theofficewhenthetelephonerang.toleaveleavingtoleavingI答案1AIwonderhowmanyyearsago .didyourfatherretireyourfatherwasretiredyourfatherretired［答案］CIfGardener ,whowilltakecareofus?leaveswillleaveleft［答案］AIfyouhaveany newsofmyhusband,pleaseletmeknow.definitedefinitelydefine偌案］AIfyouwanttodownloadthisapp,youneedtoconnectyourmobilephone Internetfirst.toforwith［答案1AInthisCOVID-19emergencymedicalteamthereareten .womannurseswomennurseswomennurseI答案IBItis aninterestingslorythatIwanttoreaditagain.sosuchmany偌案］BIt methatIhadachoice.bitpickhit偌案］CItisdifficultfdrhertomakethefinaldecisionnow, sheisinadelicatesituation.ifunlesssince［答案］CItishardforanywomantoresist herselfmorebeauty.mademakemaking［答案］CItishardforanywomantoresist herselfmorebeauty.makemademaking［答案］CItisknowntoallthatalotofSouthKorean acceptedplasticsurgery.celebrationsB.celebratesC.celebrities偌案］CItissaidthatthiskindofkiwifruit ,howevertheytastedelicious.arehighlypricedishighlypricedhighlypricesI答案IBItistheabilitytodothejob mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.onethatwhat潜案］CItseemstomethatthecurtainsdonot thedecoration.equaltomatewithmatch［答案］CIt’Sverysmart ofsuchaterrificidea.fdryourthinkingofyoutothinkofyourthinking偌案］B首字母JJanetbelievesthatsomeillegaltradersonly makingmoney.tookcareofB.caredaboutC.tookcureI答案IB首字母L♦ language,mathsandhistory,thechildrenarealsotaughtmusicandart.BesideInadditiontoInspiteof［答案］B首字母M♦ morethanonehundredelementsareknown,onlytwenty-fiveofthemarecommonandimportant.AlthoughSinceWhateverI答案1AManyhousesarereported inthestorm.tobedestroyedtohavedestroyedtohavebeendestroyedI答案］CModernMeadowisastartupthatengineerstissuestocreatelab-grown meat.edibleB.editableC.edifyI答案1AMostoftheirequipment hasbeenshippedaheadofschedule.havebeenshippedhasbeenshippedhaveshipped偌制BMr.Brownlosthisjoblastmonthsothefamilyhadto onexpenses.cutoffcutoutcutdown［答案］CMyassistantwillnow themachineinaction.demobilizedomesticdemonstrate［答案］CMyassistantwillnow themachineinaction.demonstratedemobilizedomestic［答案］A首字母N♦ nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.Weretherelftherearelftherehavebeen潜案］ANoonehadenoughforesightto thewinner.prediclpreciseprevent［答案］ANoonehadenoughforesightto thewinner.predictpreventprecise［答案|ANOWthatthe shockwaswearingoff,hewasinconsiderablepain.initialbackwardancienl偌案］ANowhereelseintheworld moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.youcanfindhasbeenfoundcanyoufind偌案］C首字母oOlirpartofthemissionisnearlycompleteandthenewcrewwill forus.takeovertakeouttakeoff偌案］A首字母P♦ peoplearenolongerworriedaboutwhethertheirfoodissafeornot theyenjoyabetterlife.Onlyif. canIfonly canWhatif. can［答案］A♦ Prof.Bradleywasoutwhenwecalled.FortunatelyUnfortunatelyUnfortunate［答案］B首字母s♦ suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.HavinggivenBeinggivenHavingbeengiven［答案］C♦Sheis tallasyouare.notsoas［答案】C♦She'sbeeninterestedincomputerscience shewaseight.sincebeforeagoI答案1AShe’Snotveryoptimistic thedevelopmentof3Dprinting.toaboutat［答案］BSofarasI'm ,somcotherarrangementwouldhavebeensatisfactory.concerningB.concerningwithC.concerned［答案］CSolittle aboutchemistrythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.didIknowIknewdoIknow［答案］ASo thatmillionsofpeoplequeuetobuyit.popularisthesmartphonepopularthesmartphoneisthesmartphoneispopular［答案］ASomeexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.itwhosewhichI答案1CSomeillegaltraderscareaboutnothingbut .mademoneymakingmoneylomakemoney［答案］BSomeillegaltraderscareaboutnothingbut .tomakemoneymakingmoneymademoney［答案］BSomeoneinventedthe3Dprintermanyyearsago, Idon'trememberwho.sobutonly［答案］BSpaceshipsarestockedwithavarietyof foods.inilialinstantinstinct［答案］BSpaceshipsarestockedwithavarietyof foods.instanlinitialinstinctI答案1ASuccesscanbreedsuccess,ifyou it.takecareoftakechargeoftakeadvantageof［答案］C首字母T♦ thatinAfricaFrenchisoneofmostwidelyusedlanguages.ItisnodoubtItisnotdoubtThereisnodoubt偌案］C thenewlawisusedoneday,Ihopeitwillnotpunishpeopleusing3Dprintersforpersonalpurposes.WhenWhyIf［答案］C♦ thinkingistheheartoftheartisticdesign.CreativeStriclHatefulI答案1A thismultimediaproduethassomeshortcomings,ithasalsosomegoodpoints.WhilelfNotonly［答案］AThe oninternationaleconomicproblemsmetinGenevalastMonday.referenceinferenceconference［答案］CTheatlasisnormallykeptbythebigwindowbutnowitis tothewallrightnexttoBroccoli.struckstucktakeoff偌案］BTheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrateda radiotransmissionsystem.digestivedignitydigital偌案］CThebestway theprincipleistoseehowitactuallyworksinpractice.understoodtounderstandunderstanding［答案］BThebookis moredifficultthantheoneIreadlastweek.rathermuchvery［答案］BTheboxis holdthesethings.toosmallnottotoosmalltososmallto［答案］BTheCheetahrobotmadebyMIT'sscientistscanjumpoverhurdleswhile .itrunningrunningberan［答案］BTheCheetahrobotmadebyMIT'sscientistscanjumpoverhurdleswhile .beitrunningrunningbcrunningI答案IBThecompany aworkingprototypeinSeptemberatitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.demonstrateddisplayedexemplifiedI答案|AThecurrentdeathrateisreduced 10%comparedwiththatoftheyearof1980.withfromby［答案］CThemunicipalgovernmentgivescitizensfree alltheparks.accessofaccessintoaccessto［答案］BThenewsystemoftaxationwilltake nextyear.A.effectB.efficiencyaffection偌案］ATheoutputofourcompanythismonthis thatoflastmonth.twiceasmuchastwiceasmanyasastwicemuchas偌案］ATheplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial .reconstructreconstructedreconstructionI答案|CTheplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial .reconstructedreconstructionreconstruct偌案］BTheplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial .reconstructreconstructionreconstructed［答案］BTheproblemisunevendistribution, 870millionsufferingfromhunger.lefttoleaveleaving［答案］CThereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwas hewasill.becausewhylhat［答案］CThescientistspokeconfidently, impressedmemost.thatsothatwhich［答案］CThespeedwithwhichdigitalcamerascantake,processand animageisphenomenal.translatetransacttransmitI答案1CThetechnologyhasseveraladvantages earlierattemptstoengineermealinvitro.incomparisontoincomparisonofcomparewith偌案］AThetechnologyhasseveraladvantages earlierattemptstoengineermeatinvitro.incomparisonofincomparisontocomparewith偌案］BThewholeexperiencewas morepositivethannegative.definitelydefinitedefine［答案］ATheseplatformsaregoingtogetcheaperwhilebecomingmorecapableandmore .compassB.compactC.campus［答案］BTherearecallsforlawmakerstoconsidercopyrightlaws. increaseincreasingincreasedI答案IBThereare callsforlawmakerstoconsidercopyrightlaws.increasingincreaseincreased［答案］ATherewasancaraccidenthappened. 16peopleandwithmorethan23 .killing;injuringkilling;injuredkilled;injuring［答案］BTherewillbeaspacehotelinBarcelonaIsland, youcanexperiencespacetravelbyviewinglifelikegalaxiesthroughcabinwindows.whenwherewhich偌案］BTheyaretryingtomakeanewproduct-theworld'ssmallest robot.hammerhumanehumanoid［答案］CTheyaretryingtomakeanewproduct—theworld'ssmallestrobot. humanoidhumanehammer［答案］ATheyare makeanannouncementlaterontoday.wishtoB.expectedtoC.lookingforwardtoI答案IBTheybuiltarobotcapableof spokencommands.understandunderstandingunderstood［答案］B♦Theyshouldnevertrytopursueprofithealthandlifeofpeople. intermsofatsightofattheexpenseof［答案］C♦Theywantthemultimedialaboratory assoonaspossible.toseiuptobesetupbeingsetup［答案］BThis3Dprinter toproducesnacks.wasdesignedB.designedC.wasdesigning［答案］AThiscandidate Spanishforsixyearsbythetimehetakeshisexamination.hasbeenstudyingwillhavestudiedhadstudied［答案］BThisgirlusedtobeveryshy.butnowshe'sgonetotheopposite .dramalicseriousextremeI答案1CThisisahighly newheatingsystem.efficiencyB.efficientC.efficientlyI答案IBThis,theyargue,willbeessentialto theneedsofaboomingpopulationindecadeslocomeandavoidingstarvation.meetmeetingmet［答案］BTomaskedmelogotoplayfootballand .sodidIsoIdidsodo1［答案］BTomcanspeakFrench. .NorcanJackSocanJackSoJackcan［答案］BTouch 3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.speakingresponsivelistening［答案］BTouch 3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.responsivespeakinglisteningI答案1A首字母wWe todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.assureB.guardC.guarantee［答案］CWe todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.assureguaranteeguard［答案］BWeconsideritnouse thesefiguresbyheart.learningtolearnlearn偌案］AWetrustthisnewproductofourswill toyourmarket.appealappearappeaseI答案1AWe'llneverforget inNewYorklastyear.afewfriendsmeetingourmeetingafewfriendsafewfriendstomeet［答案］BWhatourteamleadersaidyesterdaydidn,t ou.applywithapplyforapplyto［答案］CWhat’S issuehereisthedifferencebetweencosmeticandplasticsurgery.atonin［答案］AWhenanelementiscausedto withoxygenitisoxidized.A.compareB.composeC.combine偌案］CWhenwewerestudentswe oftenstayupallnight.willwouldC.should［答案］BWhilereadinganarticle,weshould ourattention themeaningofthewholearticleratherthanthatofthenewwords.pay...aboutfocus...onnotice...to［答案］AWithallthisworkonhand,he tothecinemalastnight.wouldn'thavegonemustn'thavegoneshouldn'thavegone［答案］C首字母YYoucanhaveeggs orhard-boiled.fryingfriedhavefriedI答案IBYoucanscheduleyourtaskstoimprove .efficiencyeffecteffectuallyI答案|AYOUcanturnonthetoyrobotby thisbutton.pressingpresspressed［答案］AYouwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyournose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedicalplan .ornotdoyouOK偌案］AYouwillquicklygetusedtothisnewdigitalcamera. useusingused［答案］BYOUwillquicklygetusedtothisnewdigitalcamera. useusingberan偌案］BYOU theInception.sinceIrememberonceyoudiscusseditsmainplotwithCathy.couldhavewatchedshouldhavewatchedmusthavewatched［答案］CWhenofferedachoiceoftwojobs,themandecidedlotaketheonewhichwasmorechallenging.NosoonerhadhegraduatedfromthecollegethanhewentintoanITcompany.NosoonerhadHelenreachedhomethanitbegantorain.Inadditiontolanguage,mathsandhistory,thechildrenarealsotaughtmusicandart.Althoughmorethanonehundredelementsareknown,onlytwenty-fiveofthemarecommonandimportant.Asstillyoung,Mr.Rogershashadamazingachievementinphysic.Havingbeencivensuchagoodchance,heplannedlolearnmore.ThereisnodoubtthatinAfricaFrenchisoneofmostwidelyusedlanguages.Lookinuintothefuture,wearefullofconfidence.Unfortunately,Prof-Bradleywasoutwhenwecalled.Ahigh-qualitycompanymustpromoteoriginalityandencourageinnovation.Allstudentsareeagertoknowwhethertheywillpasstheexamornot.Allthelightshadbeenturnedoffbeforewelefttheoffice.Allthepeopleintheclassroomarefrustratedexceptforthefewwhohavepassedthetest.Althoughshesaidthatshewouldgotherewithme,shestillhadadoubtfullookonherface.Anyonewhohadbeeninyourpositionwouldhavedenethesame.Asthereisnocarnow,wehavetogohomeonfoot.CanyougivemesomeadvicehowIcanimorovamyEnglish?Contractionshouldnotbeusedinformalwriting.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestpostofficeislocated?DoctorBlackisreputedtobethebestheartsurgeoninthecountry.ElisabethaskedMichaelifitwastheplacewhereheboughttheflowers.Energycanbetransformedfromoneformintoanotherindifferentways.Heisahard-workingstudent,andlaysasolidfoundationofeverysubject.Heseemsabletohandlethetoughproblems.Henrysaidthateitherhisfatherorhisunclewasuoinutoattendtheclassmeeting.Iacceptedmyeyebrowsurgery,thegraciousandpatientdoctorwasreallyhelpfulduringmyrecoveryperiod.Iapologizefornotkeepingmypromise.IarrivedinBeijingat10o'clockonJuly8.Icanrecommendhimtoyoufbrthejob,forheisaverygoodsoftwareengineer.Irememberedinvestieatinctheproblembeforetheyaskedme.Itoldtheforeigngueststhatitwasinthehousewhereweusedlolivethattheexhibitionwasheld.IwalkedasfastasIcould,butIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.Iwasabouttoleavetheofficewhenthetelephonerang.Iwonderhowmanyyearsagoyou。fatherreturnd.Fmlookingforwardtohearintfromyou.I'mwritingonyour"ftmymother,toexpressherthanksforyourgift.I'vemademoremistakesthanyouhave.Ifyouwanttodownloadthisfile,youneedtoconnectyourmobilephonetoInternetfirst.Intests,thiskindanimalsnavigatebackhomeafterbeingplacedinafieldamileaway.InthisCOVID-19emergencymedicalteamtherearetenwomennurses.ItisconsiderateofyoutoturnofftheTVsetwhileothersaregoingovertheirlessons.Itisknowntoallthatalotofactorindustrycelebritiesacceptedplasticsurgery.ItisonlythroughpracticethatonewilllearnEnglishwell.Itissaidthatthiskindofkiwifruitishighlypriced,howevertheytastedelicious.Itlookedasthoughthehurricanehadanawfullotofforce.Itseemstomethatthecurtainsdonotmatchthedecoration.It’SfreefromtheGooglePlaystoreandourRemoteServiceisofferedfreeofcharge.It’Srequiredthatthestudentfinishthetermpapertomorrow.It’Sverysmartofyoutothinkofsuchaterrificidea.LllCy.Ineedtotellyousemethin”urgent.Manyhousesarereportedtohavebeendestroyedinthestorm.Maryisnololdenoughtojointhearmy.MostoftheirequipmenthasbeenshiDDedhasbeenshippedaheadofschedule.Mr-Brownlosthisjoblastmonthsothefamilyhadtocutdownonexpenses.Ml*.Bultmannwouldmuchaiwreciateitifyoucoulddohimthefavor.Mr.Smithwillbeinchaiseoftheofficenextweekwhenthemanagerisaway.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositioninthecompanywasaccepted.NeverbeforethataccidentdidIfeelsogreatmyresponsibilitywas.NoonethoughtthatJohn'sproposalwasworthconsidering.Nowthattheinitialshockwaswearingoff,hewasinconsiderablepain.Nowadaysmanycompaniesaresufferingfromashortageofskilledstaff.NowhereelseintheworldcanyonfindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.Pleasewritedownthesummar、abouttheconversationweheardtodaywithtimeorderandcause-effect.Richard,—forinstance ,worksinisolationbutIhavenodoubtsabouthisabilities.Sincethebusisovercrowded,we」iadbetterwalkhome .Smartwearablebandsshouldnotimitatebutinsteadjnsiston theirownuniquedesign.SofarasI'm concerned ,someotherarrangementwouldhavebeensatisfactory.SolittledidIknowaboutchemistrythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.Someoftheexperimentsdescribedinourtextbookaredifficulttoperform.That’Sthehotelwherewestayedlastyear.Thebasketballteamismadeupof10players.Thebestwaytounderstandtheprincipleistoseehowitactuallyworksinpractice.ThebookismuchmoredifficultthantheoneIreadlastweek.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeinSeptemberatitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.Thecountryneedsadefencecapabilityasinsuranceagainsttheunexpected.Thecustomercomplainedtothestorekeeperaboutthepoorqualityoftherefrigerator.Thedifficultyofaprojectwasdefinedintermsofhow