（备考2023年）江苏省扬州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）江苏省扬州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

2.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

3.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The

media

areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.servecustomers

B.beautifytheproduct

C.promotethesale

D.arousesuspicion

4.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

5.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

6.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

7.Thenewspaperman查看材料

A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim

B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad

C.waseagertolivealonglife

D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant

8.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

9.Theresearchwithrecordingsofcontactcallsshows______.

A.howfastelephantsform.intogroups

B.howimportanttheageofaleadingelephantis

C.howfrightenedelephantsarewhenhearingastrangecall

D.howfrequentlyoldelephantscallothermembersofthefamily

10.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

二、完型填空(10题)11.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

12.27.A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

13.29.A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

14.(54)

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

15.

第33题请将正确答案填在第33处

A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind

16.________查看材料

A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck

17.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

18.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

19.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized

20.【B10】

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.

A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see

22.Igothomeandfoundthatsomeone______tobreakintothehouse.

A.triedB.triesC.totryD.hadtried

23.______,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.

A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintended

B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended

C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended

D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended

24.Thefire_______twoperson’sdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestore’sproperty．A.A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

25.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

26.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.

A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance

B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance

C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance

D.myfathertookmetoFrance

27.It’snouse______overspiltmilk.

A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

28.Itisimportantforeveryone______learnEnglish.

A.byB.whenC.toD.how

29.Ilikethatsonof

A.John'ssister

B.Johnsister's

C.John'ssister's

D.sister'sJohn's

30.Hardly______thehelicopter______whenthewaitingcrowdrantowardit.

A.had;landedB.has;landedC.did;landD.was;landing

四、日常会话(2题)31.59.John:Maryisn'tgoingtoNewYorknextweek.Rose:______

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MakeOurCitiesGreener.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.城市绿化的现状。

2.绿化的好处(如：清闲空气，美化城市，改善气候……)。

3.怎样才能实现绿化。

参考答案

1.C解析：细节辨认题。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。

2.D解析：A选项的内容与本文无关，B是第七段提到的事实，无须读者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks将连锁店开到了亚洲和中东，并不能说明亚洲和中东也风行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是错的。

3.C从短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices．可知广告的作用是推动销售。

4.B解析：参见第一段最后一句。

5.D本题考查对细节信息的进一步思考。关键词为first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚说明了首先提到病因的是一位护士，即D项：anordinarynurse。

6.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章最后指出，经过处理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的变成了炉灰。很显然，那些不再有用的垃圾将被焚烧。因此B项是正确答案。

7.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】约翰逊很幽默，他没有直接回答报社记者的问题。但报社记者不应该约翰逊说什么就直接报道什么，他应该弄清楚约翰逊所说话的真实含义。

8.B解析：文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。

9.B解析：由第三段“Sheplayedrecordingsofcontactcallstoeachfamilyandfoundthattheoldestmatriarchsweremuchbetteratpickingoutunfamiliarcalls.”可知正确答案为B。

10.B解析：第二段。自行车要适应与汽车共用车道，这里指的是汽车。选项B是正确的。

11.D解析：这一段的第一句提到，南部州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了，exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为：保持着某种状态。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。

12.A全句意为“我不会建议一位父母去检查孩子的每一项作业”。single意为“单一的，单身的，单纯的”。如，Shehadbutasinglethought，whichwastoescape。她现在只有一个想法，那就是逃跑。

13.C坚决支持和平协议的解决方式。

14.A解析：根据上文内容可知，修车工早就预料到“我”会误入歧途，因此应选A项。

15.D读书的时候你会在自己大脑中建立起图像、思维和观点等，这样就锻炼了你的脑力。而A项understanding“明白”；B项reach“区域，范围”；C项field“田野”，显然脱离了语境，故选D。

16.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】根据常识可知，查理斯在厨房里应该是把玻璃打碎了，因此应选C项。

17.C

18.A解析：他的父亲为此非常难过以至于离开了这个世界。

19.D本题为词义辨析题。know意为“知道，了解”；realize意为“意识到，实现”；identify意为“辩明，识别”；recognize意为“认出，认可”。本句大意为：我告诉她我是从照片上认出她来的。

20.D解析：我虽然不同意这样的说法：无知是福。但在这种情况下，这是事实。

21.B解析：Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。选项B是正确的。

22.D解析：家里有人闯人发生在他进门之前。企图闯入这一动词应用过去完成时。我回到家发现有人试图闯入我家。

23.D

24.C

25.B解析：when引导一个定语从句，修饰前面的thoseyears，在从句中作状语；which指代前面整个句子并在从句中作主语。

26.B解析：注意前半部分省略句中，主语为I，它应该和本句的主语一致，所以本句主语应为I，选B。

27.C解析：benouse后跟动词的动名词形式，是固定用法。

28.C解析：tolearnEnglish动词短语是真正的主语。It是形式主语。Everyone是学习英语的逻辑主语。对每一个人来说，学习英语是非常重要的。

29.C

30.A解析：本题考时态。在when引导的主从复合句中，主句通常用过去完成时，从句用过去时。本句大意为：直升机刚着陆等候的人群就冲过去了。

31.A首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“玛丽下周不打算去纽约了。”所填充的词句意为“为什么不呢?”

32.CC解析：下级对上级的鼓励表示回报。选项A的I'mleaving(我走啦)通常用于从家里出来跟家人道再见时的用语。选项C是正确的。

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.MakeOurCitiesGreenerWithrapidgrowthofmodemcitiesurbanvegetationhasbeengreatlyreduced.Stifledbythepollutedairmanytreesandgrassesdie.Besidesmorebuildingsarebeingbuilttohousetherapidlyincreasingpopulationandtheycontendwithplantsforland.Asaresultcitiesarebecominglessgreenerthanbefore.Howeverplantsareessentialtothelivingofpeopleincities.Firsttheyhelptopurifytheair.Nexttheyaddtothebeautyofthesurroundingswelivein.Finallytallandbigtreesprotectusfromthescorchingheatofthesun.Theref