2022年江西省九江市港口中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省九江市港口中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—________.(根据2009天津高考试卷第11题改编)

A.It’smypleasure

B.I’dloveto

C.It’suptoyou

D.I’mwithyouonthat

参考答案：D略2.Inspiteofthecity'scrowdedurbanenvironment,opportunitiesforoutdoor

areneverlacking.A.reception

B.reservation

C.recreation

D.regulation参考答案：C略3.Themanrewardedwithalargeamountofmoneywastoo___totellhisfamily.A.exciting

B.excited

C.anxious

D.surprised参考答案：C4.—Didyourclassmateacceptyourinvitation?

—No,he___

_refused.

A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.assoonas

D.asgoodas参考答案：D5.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B。非限制性定语从句，which作表语。6.Iwasunder

pressurefrommyparentstobecometeacher.A.a;a

B.the;theC.a;/

D./;a参考答案：D7.TheBostonexplosionsetoffpanicamongaverageAmericanpeople.

,thousandsofMarathonrunnerswillstilltakepartnextyear.A.Consequently B.Nevertheless C.Controversially D.Individually参考答案：B8.Notonlyisthetoiletpaperusedtowipeawaygermsfromthescreen,butitalsoincludesinformationaboutWiFiandatravelapp,calledjspeak,

appealingfunctionfeaturesvoicetranslation.A.what B.how C.which D.whose参考答案：D9.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe______asavolunteer.Areceived

Bwasreceived

Creceive

Dbereceived参考答案：D10.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot参考答案：B略11.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。12.WeallknowthatthesecondaryschoolinAmericausually_______sevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.A.studies

B.practises

C.covers

D.finishes参考答案：C解析：选C。本题考查动词辨析。study表示学习；practise表示练习；cover表示包含，包括；finish表示完成。本句句意为“我们都知道美国的中学包括了7年，6年级到12年级。”因此选C。13.Sheisnotparticular_____clothesaslongastheyarecomfortabletowear.

A.about

B.from

C.of

D.in参考答案：A14.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C考查部分倒装句的用法。当only强调状语从句并置于句首时，主句部分倒装。15.Parishassomegreatmuseums______visitorscanseefineworksofimpressionistpainters.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：A16.Haveyouevermetamanwhoisalwaysthecentreofattention_____hegoes?

A.whenever B.however C.wherever D.where参考答案：C二、新的题型17.SectionADirections:

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)Formostpeople,meatisanecessarypartofanymeal.Butjustaskyourself,wouldyoustilleatitifyouknewthatithadcomefromaclonedchickenorpig?TheEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityhas,sofar,foundnoindication（25）______foodproducts,suchasmilkandmeat,fromclonedanimals,arelesssafethanonesfromnormalanimals.However,therearestilleconomicandethical(伦理的)concernsrelatedto(26)______(eat)clonedanimals.That’s(27)______theEuropeanUnionhaslaunchedaproposaltobanthesaleandimportoffoodfromclonedanimals.Firstofall,cloningisextremelycostly.Moreimportantly,cloninghasalowsuccessrate.Itmeansthatmanyclonedanimalswon’tsurviveintoadulthood,andsome(28)______diebeforetheyareevenborn.Thiscausesunnecessarysufferingamonganimalsandisopposedbyanimalrightssupporters.Whileitwouldmakeitillegaltosellandimportclonedanimals,theproposalsaysthat(29)______saleandimportoffoodfromtheoffspring(后代)ofcloneswouldbeallowedsincetheyarenotconsideredtobethedirectproductsofcloning.Buttheyarerequiredtobeclearlylabeled(30)____________customerscanchoosewhethertheywantthemornot.Theproposal(31)______(put)totheEuropeanParliamentandmemberstates,anditisnotexpectedtocomeintoforceuntil2016.参考答案：(A)25.that

26.eating

27.why

28.may

29.the

30.sothat31.willbeput

三、阅读理解18.Manypeopledon'tconsidertheirbreakfastwithoutaglassofmilk．Rightnow，cows，buffalos，goatsandsheepprovidemostoftheworld'smilk．Butsoon，peoplecouldgetmilkfromroaches（蟑螂）．Thatisn'tascrazyasitmightsound．Newresearchshowsthis"milk"issuper﹣nutritious．What'smore，somescientistshavealreadybegunreferringtoalotofinsectsassourceofmilk．In2004，SubramanianRamaswamystartedstudyingmilkcrystalsfoundinsidetheroach．Atthetime，hewasteachingbiochemistryattheUniversityofIowaCity．Tolearnmoreaboutthemilkcrystalfromroaches，thescientistsusedX﹣raystolookattheatomsinit．Thedatabasicallyrevealedthechemicalrecipeoftheroachcrystal．Theyshowedthatroachmilkisa"completefood"．Itcontainssugarwithafattyacidstucktoit．Fattyacidsarethebuildingblocksoffats．Theproteininthemilkisalsofullofessentialamino（氨基的）acids，whicharethebuildingblocksofproteins．Sinceourbodiescan'tproducethe"essential"ones，weneedtogetthemfromourfood．Andsodobabyroaches．BarbaraStay，abiologistatIowaUniversity，alsoworkedonthenewstudy．Shesaysthenewdatashowthattheroachmilkis"threetimesmorenutritiousthancow'smilkandfourtimesmorenutritiousthanbuffalo'smilk"．Ramaswamywouldliketoseeroachmilkturnedintoaproteinsupplementtofeedhungrypeople．Butnoteveryoneisconfidentthatitcanbedone．MarcelDickestudiesinsectsasapotentialsourceofhumanfoodatWageningenUniversityintheNetherlands．Dickesaysthisisa"soundstudy"．However，inhisopinion，"Extracting（提取）milkfromroachescanonlylikelybedoneinadestructivewaywithonlysmallquantities"．Thatmeansyou'dhavetoraiseandkillmanybugstogeteventinyquantitiesofthemilk．8.WhatistheopinionofthescientistsaboutmilkinParagraph2？A.Manyinsectsaresourcesofmilk．B.Milkisanimportantpartofbreakfast．C.Milkfrominsectsisthemostnutritious．D.Milkfrominsectsiswellacceptednow．9.Whatcanweknowabouttheuseofroachmilkinlife？A.Itwillreplacethemilkfromanimalslikecows．B.Scientiststhinkitthekeytosolvingworldhunger．C.Allpeopledon'tthinkitcanbeusedinlifesoon．D.Mostpeopledependonroachmilkfromprotein．10.AccordingtoMarcelDicke，extractinginsectmilkonalargescaleis

．A.simpleB.challengingC.safeD.necessary11.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.RoachmilkhasbeenfoundscientificallyB.RoachmilkcouldbeproducedindustriallyC.RoachmilkcouldbeanewsuperfoodD.Roachmilkwillbewidelyusedsoon参考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B

11.C本文为科普说明文。一些科学家已将许多昆虫作为牛奶的来源并对此正进行研究，新的研究表明可从蟑螂中获取牛奶，还说这种牛奶的价值很