2018年学士学位英语真题及答案解析

2018年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析（完整版）IDialoguecompletion(15Directions:dialoguesinthispart,eachbychoicesA,CandtheonethedialogueandmarkontheANSEWR1.Oh!abeautifuldothink?Donald:_____DogsthanA.Ithinkadog.B.itisbeautiful!C.Inoidea.cleanit.【【答案】A解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知，Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。2.Jane:minutesaMary:_____MylosesminutesaJane:Nokidding.Itseemsbothofusshoulditandbuyaone.A.ridiculous.B.C.【【答案】B3.outside!_____Ithissupposedpass.Gabricla:Isotoo.whatIonlinethismorning.A.Ithereport.B.ThereportwasC.happenedthereport?Ishouldreadreport.【答案】C【happenedthereport?”意思为“天气预报怎么了？”4.back,Monica.Howyou?Monica:_____A.B.C.Aren’thappy?Thankasking【【答案】D5.thisisCanIhelp_____A.callingaB.Canmeyourname?C.OK,thankhelpverykindofyou.【【答案】A解析】由“CanIhelpyou?I’mcallingacomplaint.（我6.drink?ISpritejuice.Bob:_____A.sorryaboutB.itbe?C.wouldfine.【【答案】D7.Jane:don’ttennisthisafternoon?Bill:_____A.SoundsanB.abrilliantidea.C.itisn’tsobad.Ofdo【【答案】B8.Louis:CanIsomeaboutthehealthA.doB.GoaheadC.aideacertainly【【答案】D9.Mori:ThisaThanksme.Susan:_____A.mind.B.GladitC.Don’tbotherwithaskyou.【【答案】B10.Julie:thepickupanddrinkpicnic.suggestions?Jack:_____A.allB.Iwouldn’tmindC.notup【【答案】D11.Bruce:beenthegymhalfaAlice:_____looksofit.Andnobeerbelly!A.Iso.B.right?C.IIsitpossible?【【答案】C12.Joan:Michael:_____IleftthemintheA.Icouldn’tfindB.knowwhathappened?C.Ididn’tthebusMywasoutof【【答案】A13.Derrick,don’tshouldaorbefine.Derrick:_____work.A.NoB.rightC.ItisIthink【【答案】A4.Donald:out,we?1theDonald:_____Don’tworryaboutit.A.saidB.Icouldn’tC.Noproblem【【答案】C15.aMilleronthephonewhosyou._____Canaskhimhold?himI’llwithhiminaseconds.A.WhoisMiller?B.theC.Idon’tknowhimhappened?【【答案】BIIReadingComprehension(40Directions:inthispart.isbyquestionsorunfinishedeachofthemchoicesA,B,CandchooseandmarkyourontheANSEWROneofapawpaw(木瓜)?Ifnot,donotbad.Americansdonotknowofthefruit,althoughitistheitwasofthepopularfruitsinNorthAmerica.whothetryingreturnititspositioninAmericanAisafruitusedbealongtheNewFloridaandalltheonetime,itbeasasThewasanAmericansandearlyreportedlyaofthepresident,whoespeciallythemThomasthethirdpresident,wasalsosofthefruit.HehisinVirginia.HealsoseedshisfriendsinAmericanLewisClarkintheirjournalsabouttheTheisdifficultbesoldThefruitrequiresaveryspecialenvironment---flood.Ithasashortharvestseason,threeinSeptemberandInaddition,thefruitisonlythreeharvesting.Thisitselltheitcomesandharvestingthefruit.In“pawpawpeoplesuchainMarylandproductsmadewithjams,pies,ice-cream16.Americanpeoplenotknowthe_____A.popularintheB.IstheonlyC.HaspopularIsafruit【【答案】B解析】根据文章“Americansdonotknowoffruit,althoughitisthe”可以得出答案。17.Theusedbemainly_____A.B.IntheeasternC.AllFloridaInNewsuburbs【【答案】B解析】根据文章“AisafruitusedbegrownalongthefromNewFloridaandallthe”可以得出答案。8.andThomasmentionedin3as_____1A.AmericanB.politiciansC.【【答案】Dreportedlyaofthepresident,whoespeciallythemThomasthethirdwasalsosofthefruit.”可以得到答案。19.Itisdifficultselltheonathefollowingreasonsthefruit_____A.averyspecialB.HasaveryshortharvestseasonC.DoesnotIsdifficultpreserve【【答案】Crequiresaspecialsometimesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestseason,inSeptemberInaddition,thefruitisonlythreeharvesting.Thisithardsellitcomes”可以得到答案。20.insome_____A.AsaharvestB.AspartthetraditionalC.techniquespeoplethefruit【【答案】DIn“”people”可以得到答案。Throughouthumansaconditionbeenableescape—ageing.SomebelievebethinkingaboutitintheTheyshouldageingitselfasadisease—oneandTheirfoundedondiscoveriesbiologicalageingbeandabiologicalthebodyaccordinggeneticandupinourandourcellsbegindevelopingtissuewhichleadsageingandageing—diseases.OneoftheleadingfigureshumanDeexplainsinantheirisdevelopaoftherapiesmiddle-agedandolderpeoplewillthemandequivalent(相当的)someoneundertheof30.“Ofwithoutwipingtheirheadds.Buthedoesn’tthinkiswillbepossibleageingseesawheretechnologies”beappliedoldpeopletheircellswhatwhenintheiryouth,themtime.Theideaissomeonewhoistheof60willbebiologically30.Butbecausethetherapiesnotpermanentcellswillendupbecoming60oldinanother21.“treatingageingitselfasasomemean_____A.AgedpeopleliablediseasesB.AgeingbedealtwithadiseaseC.AgeingisadiseasecureAgeingshouldbecarefully【【答案】B解析】根据文章“Theyshoulditselfasadisease—beand”可以得出答案。2.Humansdue_____reasons.2A.B.BiologicalC.GeneticandDNAand【【答案】C解析】根据文章“abiologicalbodyaccordinggeneticand”可以得出答案。3.Theofresearchis_____.2A.B.peopleC.ageingaltogetherAdjustmemories【【答案】B解析】根据文章“theleadingfiguresinhumanDeexplainsinantheirisaofmiddle-agedpeoplewillandequivalentsomeoneundertheof30.”可以得出答案。24.doespossiblymean?A.cellsB.genes.C.BecomingBecomingyoung.【【答案】D解析】一词的意思为“返老还童”.25.willhappenifsomeoneiswithtechnology?A.willyoungatimeB.HewillnolongerC.Hewillupleastold.Hewillnotdiseases.【【答案】ATheirwillendup60oldinanother30time.”可以得出答案。ThreeWhenjack9,upthehedoesn’tseetheHeseeshisfuture.Newhasadeepinandthealien(外星的)beingshelivethere.InJackwaslookingaplanetaryofficerdecidedhewasthejob.Theposition,whichonfromaccidentallybringingsmall,alienbackandensuringdonotEarth-basedgermswiththemspace,$124,406$187,000perJackaNASA,notinghisqualificationsthejob.“MyIamJackoutsinceheisyoung,“learnthinkanHetheGuardianoftheWithinJackapersonalplanetaryscienceJamesL.Green.lookingfutureandengineershelpGreenwillanddoellinschool.seeNASAoftheseJacksaidhewaswhenresponse“Ishouted,IaNASA!”Greenheanswerchildren.callshisresponsea“”Spacecraftuseobjectsplanetsandmoonshelptheanothercelestial(天上的)hopesainfluenceainasimilar26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeJackA.B.Curious.C.Honest【【答案】B解析】根据文章“TheNewhasadeepinspacethealien(外星的)beingshelivethere.”可以得出答案。7.isthejobresponsibilityoftheplanetaryofficer?2A.theandhealthoftheB.possiblealienintheC.harmfulspreadingEarthandspace.theunknownback【【答案】C解析】根据文章“Theposition,whichonfromaccidentallybringingextremelysmall,dangerousalienbackEarthandensuringdonotEarth-basedgermswiththemspace,$124,406$187,000per”可以得出答案。28.InthisJackexplainshisliesinhis_____A.B.AppearanceC.Hobby【【答案】A解析】根据文章“JackaNASA,notinghisqualificationsthejob.“MyIamanalien,”Jackoutsinceheisyoung,he“learnthinkanalien.”Hesignedthe“Guardianofthe29.InhisresponsetheJamesGreen_____.A.beaNASAB.JackvisitassoonaspossibleC.JackJackNASA【【答案】A解析】根据文章“WithinJackreceiveda’splanetaryscienceJamesL.Green.lookingfutureandengineershelpus,”Green”Ihopewillhardanddowellinschool.hopeseeNASAonethese30.Inthetheauthor_____.A.SupportGreenusinginprojects.B.IntroduceconceptofC.GuideyoungpeoplebygivingthemaExplainservesasaity【【答案】C解析】根据文章“hopesainfluencea’sininasimilar”可以得出答案。Onlinehasbeenoneofthearelationship.Butnewresearchtheconceptishighlyflawed(有缺陷的).Ananalysisof400studiesonlinewhileitaccessplentyofsingles,usersoverwhelmedandputtheofchoice,thepurpose.ThebyandpublishedthejournalScienceinthepublictheprocessesdon’tlendthemselvesrelationships.Thefindingsalsotheconceptofanonlineprofile(介绍)isnotentirelyusefuland“inpartnersasobjects”.LeadauthorEliJexplained:isaterrificadditionsinglesmeet.therestudyingoverseeminglyendlessofprofilesofpeopleonedoesnotasondoesnotrevealmuchthem.Second,itpeopleenduphesaid.Heitshoppingoflove”andsaidresearchpeoplewithchoiceslazyandpoordecisions.The’sauthorsalsoquestionedthealgorithms(算法)employedsuchaspeoplebasedontheirorpersonality—comparingithavingarealoflove.WhilethealgorithmreducethenumberofpartnersthousandsaasunsuitableeachotheraspeopleDrexplained,addingthechancesnothanfindingarelationshipbywalkingnofigureoutwhetherawithsomebodythantalkingthemaDrsaid.31.istheauthor’sonlineA.B.C.Neutral【【答案】A解析】根据文章“Butrevealstheconceptishighlyflawed”可以得出答案。32.Accordingonline_____A.alimitednumberofsinglesB.HasbeenwidelystudiedC.Iscriticizedaslackingapurposechoice【【答案】D解析】根据文章“Anofstudiesonlinewhileitaccessplentyofothersingles,overwhelmedandputbythevolumeofchoice,thepurpose.”可以得出答案。3.The“lendmeans_____3A.opposedB.BeeasilyusedC.BehappywithBewith【【答案】BScienceinthepublicthedon’tlendthemselvesrelationships.”可以得出答案。4.ismentionedinthepassage?3A.istheleadoftheononlineB.HeisaC.HeisanexpertinanalyzingpeoplshoppingHeisofaonline【【答案】A解析】根据文章“LeadEliJexplained:“Onlineisaterrificadditionsinglesmeet.problems.5.AccordingDristhebestfinda3A.AnontheofandB.AnanalysisbasedonalgorithmsC.AcomparisonwithotherpartnersAwiththepartner【【答案】Dsnowhetherasomebodythantalkingthemaor”said.”可以得出答案。IIIand(20Directions:40inthispart.eachsentencechoicesA,CandtheonethedialogueandmarkontheANSEWR36.used_____withhisandmovies.A.inB.C.upon【【答案】C解析】on继续呆在一起。37.Theofenergysources_____A.turnedoutB.turnedupturnedbackturned【【答案】A解析】turnout结果证明。38.Dobe_____selfish?A.suchB.C.this【【答案】A解析】such如此。39.sorry_____yourparty;Iintown.A.bemissedB.missC.missedbemissing【【答案】B解析】besorrydo对做某事很遗憾、很抱歉。40.spentcollecting_____thewasbased.A.onB.inwhichC.inonwhich【【答案】D解析】bebasedon基于……。介词+which引导从句。41.Theflan_____aothercompanies.A.putsB.C.【【答案】D解析】为……树立榜样。42.It_____outtheaction.A.senseB.meaningC.【【答案】A解析】sense有意义。43.beenholdinganumberof_____moneyA.B.incidentsC.答案】C【【解析】anumberof大量工作、事务。44.Spencefinally_____ittheofA.B.C.【【答案】A解析】itbe成为……。45.has_____allthreeUniversitiesshehasappliedA.promisesB.C.acceptance【【答案】B解析】录取通知书。46.Withallthemagazines_____,Itheoffice.A.B.buyingC.bebuy【【答案】A解析】分词做定语。47.Thesaidthe_____whenheit.A.B.wasC.washadbeen【【答案】B解析】整句话的意思为：报道说，他看到的时候，它正从东往西去。48.Whichoneofhisdothink_____amongthebest-sellers?A.sellsB.sellC.issoldsold【【答案】A解析】sell一词，可以用主动表示被动。49.He_____thebutwasn’tenough.A.passedB.shouldpassC.passpassed【【答案】D解析】本来可以……50.Pleaseme_____yourorA.B.C.答案】D【【解析】整句话的意思：您喝什么样的咖啡，黑咖啡还是白咖啡？1.cannothelpbut_____thebeautifulofthepalace.A.noticingB.noticedC.noticenotice5【【答案】C解析】helpbut忍不住……52.Class_____amaximumof10alearningexperience.A.B.limitedC.bounded【【答案】B解析】belimited被限制在...53.peoplehislecture,subjectof_____wasA.whatB.itC.which【【答案】C解析】非限制性定语从句。54.Thewill_____actionsbombers.A.B.ofC.taking【【答案】解析】considerdoing考虑做某事。55.Iwasaboutschool_____Ithebell.A.whenB.whileC.as【【答案】A解析】我正要离开学校的时候听到了门铃声。56.Idon’tthinkthesnowwill_____plansapicnic.A.B.C.【【答案】B解析】：影响。ourplansapicnic：影响我们野餐的计划。57.Smithwill_____officenextwhenmanagerisA.inofB.inC.ininof【【答案】A解析】in：负…的责任，主管，负责管理。inofthe：负责办公室的工作。58.need_____abouttheourdecision.A.aB.C.a【【答案】Caa与也用于修饰不可数名词，但意思是：几乎没有。9.Hewarnedhis_____thenextweek.A.don’tbeB.notbeC.notbebenot5【【答案】C解析】sb.(not)警告某人()要做某事。60.Theplanewill6:00pm,soIbeairport4:00pmtheA.B.C.since【【答案】D解析】4:00有这个意思。61.Isa_____IsomeA.whatB.whichC.【【答案】DIsaaround引导的是的定语从句。2.Itisdifficultliveina_____ifdon’tspeakitslanguage.6A.B.extremelyC.especiallybasically【【答案】C解析】especially：尤其。符合句意。63.HegivesusalotofIhim_____.A.theB.alltheC.andbyand【【答案】B解析】allthesame：仍然。符合句意。64.Hedidn’tdetailsonthesubject,but_____A.inparticularB.inC.inshortin【【答案】B解析】in：总体上。与details形成对比关系。65.Language,and_____thechildrenalsomusicandart.A.B.ofC.inadditioninof【【答案】C解析】此题答案为C。inaddition除...之外，包括在内。整句话的意思为：除了语言、数学和历史之外，学生们也被授以音乐和美术。6.claimedthewastryingrunhim_____.A.outB.inC.up6【【答案】C解析】down：撞倒。符合句意。67.hadput_____ourweddingA.B.C.up【【答案】D解析】put：推迟。符合句意。68.maps_____Theyallthem.A.B.C.thiseither【【答案】A解析】：任何一个。：任何一个火车站。69.ofthe_____bytheA.B.C.exposed【【答案】B解析】：披露，揭露。符合句意。70.Don’twiththeburningit_____A.B.C.【【答案】C解析】fire：引起火灾。习惯用法。71.findaapartment_____soon.A.B.C.muchnearly【【答案】B解析】soon：很快。固定短语。72.Humble_____itthereisnoplacehome.A.asB.althoughC.【【答案】A解析】本句是as引导的让步状语从句。as：虽然，尽管。73.Nosooner_____homethanitA.arrivedB.didarriveC.hadarrivedshallarrive【【答案】C解析】Nosooner…than结构中，Nosooner后面要用过去完成时。74.whenshefinishedthework_____beallowedhome.A.shedidB.shewouldC.shewould【【答案】C解析】only+状语位于句首，句子要倒装。75._____somephotographsinaA.aboutB.C.withby【【答案】B解析】：无意中发现。IVDirections:blanksinthe