安徽省滁州市关塘中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市关塘中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,_____onaGermanfairytale.

A.basing

B.whichisbased

C.bases

D.tobase参考答案：B2.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B略3.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B4.BobandJohnareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhenevereitherofthem

hurt．A.feel

B.arefeelingC.feels

D.wasfeeling参考答案：C考查时态。句意：无论什么时候他们其中一个感到受了伤害，鲍伯和约翰能够互相公开谈论。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，eitherofthem是从句的主语，单数第三人称形式，故答案为C。5.Thebushasn’tyet

,althoughitshouldhavearrivedherehalfanhourago.A.turnedon

B.turnedoff

C.turnedup

D.turneddown参考答案：C6.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.

A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do参考答案：C7.Thebestmancarefullygoeswiththecoupletothechurch,_____.A.marry

B.tobemarried

C.married

D.beingmarried参考答案：8.Mr.Brownreturnedtohisofficeafteraholiday，only________brokeninto.A．tofindithadbeen

B．tofindithadC．findingithadbeen

D．findingitwas参考答案：A句意为：布朗先生度假回来，却发现有人闯进过他的办公室。“强行闯入”是一个出乎预料的结果，且breakinto与it(办公室)之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动式。9.Whatshesaid____________methatIwaswrong，soIchangedmyplan.A．advised B．impressedC．encouraged D．convinced参考答案：D句意为：她说的话使我相信我错了，因此我改变了计划。convincesb.that...使某人相信。10.Itishopedthatthesediscoveriescan________theoriginsoftheuniverse.A.cometolight

B.throwlighton

C.cometolife

D.bringtolight参考答案：B11.Mrs.Brownwasdeterminedtodevoteallherlife________acureforAIDS.A.tofind

B.tofinding

C.find

D.finding参考答案：B12.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C略13.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak

C.practisingspeaking

D.practisetospeak参考答案：C14.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhileIwassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：A略15.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______inthenationalconference.A.writtendown

B.comeup

C.addedup

D.gonethrough参考答案：B16.Dashan,who_________cross-talk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearning B.islearningC.hadbeenlearning D.hasbeenlearning参考答案：D考查时态。句意：一直学习中国传统戏剧相声几十年的大山，想将它和西方的单口戏剧混合起来。和fordecades搭配，可知用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，可能还要持续下去，符合现在完成进行时的用法。故选D。17.Todayisthebestdayofmylife!Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinally______!

A.paidoff

B.sentoff

C.givenoff

D.fallenoff参考答案：A18._________onthisreport,theEnglishgovernmentdecidedtoaskCaptainJamesCookto

goandlookforthiscontinent.

A.Havingbased

B.Basing C.Based D.Tobebased参考答案：C19.Ourneighbor,_____nameisCharlesAlison,willsailtomorrow.A.whose

Bwhosehis

C.his

D.ofwhom参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Mr.JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.___41___firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto___42___her.Atlasthiswife___43___tothetripifheallowedhertogo,too.“Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr.Jones___44___her,“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit___45___bedangerous.”“Idon’tcare,”saidhiswife,“Iwanttogowithyou.”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator(电冰箱)whichdidnotneed___46___andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe___47___ofAfrica.Thefirstmorning,___48___Mr.Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he___49___hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufallin____50____andyouneedme,____51____thisbellandI’llcomeatonce.”Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned____52____tothetent.“What’sthematter?”heasked.“____53____”saidhiswife,“Iwasonly____54____thebell.”Mr.Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang____55____.Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m____56____.Iwascleaningourtent,andItouchedthebellbymistake.”Mr.Jonesreturnedtohis____57____,butsoonheheardthe____58____oncemore.Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis____59____,thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground,with____60____runningfromabigcutonhershoulder.“That’sbetter!”saidMrs.Jones.“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!”41.A.And

B.But

C.For

D.So42.A.leave

B.miss

C.marry

D.care43.A.allowed

B.permitted

C.satisfied

D.agreed44.A.said

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.warned45.A.may

B.ought

C.can’t

D.must46.A.money

B.electricity

C.force

D.time47.A.south

B.middle

C.east

D.west48.A.while

B.until

C.before

D.after49.A.gave

B.sold

C.lent

D.bought50.A.hurry

B.surprise

C.safety

D.danger51.A.hit

B.knock

C.beat

D.ring52.A.again

B.back

C.quickly

D.home53.A.Something

B.Nothing

C.No

D.None54.A.ringing

B.trying

C.using

D.testing55.A.again

B.once

C.across

D.away56.A.happy

B.sorry

C.tired

D.allright57.A.wife

B.tent

C.trip

D.hunting58.A.cry

B.shot

C.bell

D.shout59.A.garden

B.house

C.camp

D.office60.A.water

B.tears

C.blood

D.sweat参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.B

48.C

49.A

50.D

51.D

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.A

56.B

57.D

58.C

59.C

60.C本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jones和妻子去非洲中部打猎，他告诉妻子遇到危险就按铃，在前两次铃响的虚惊一场后，第三次妻子终于在遇到危险时“正确地”按了铃。【41题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.And并且、还；B.But但是；C.For因为；D.So所以。Jones一直想去非洲中部打猎，但先是没有足够的钱，后来又结了婚，前后是转折关系，故B项正确。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.leave离开；B.miss想念；C.marry结婚；D.care关心。他的妻子不想让他离开她，故A项正确。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.allowed允许；B.permitted允许；C.satisfied满意；D.agreed同意。根据本空后的“tothetripifheallowedhertogo,too.”可知，最后，妻子同意Jones去非洲打猎，前提是她也跟着去，故D项正确。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.said说；B.advised建议；C.persuaded劝说；D.warned警告。根据本空后的“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit…bedangerous”可知，Jones警告妻子说“那里很热，我们将住在一个小帐篷里，而且还可能很危险”，故D项正确。【45题详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。A.may可能；B.ought应该；C.can’t不可能；D.must必须。去非洲打猎可能会很危险，故A项正确。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.money钱；B.electricity电；C.force力量；D.time时间。他们买了一个不需要用电的冰箱，故B项正确。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.south南部；B.middle中部；C.east东部；D.west西部。上文说Jones一直想去非洲中部打猎，故B项正确。【48题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.while当……时；B.until直到；C.before在……之前；D.after在……之后。在拿起枪离开帐篷之前，Jones给妻子一个铃，故C项正确。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.gave给；B.sold卖；C.lent借；D.bought买。Jones给妻子一个铃，故A项正确。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.hurry匆忙；B.surprise惊讶；C.safety安全；D.danger危险。Jones告诉妻子遇到危险的时候就按铃，故D项正确。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hit碰撞；B.knock敲打；C.beat拍打；D.ring按铃。Jones告诉妻子一按铃他就马上回来，故D项正确。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.again再次；B.back回来；C.quickly快速地；D.home回家。几分钟后，Jones听到铃响，他快速地回到帐篷，故C项正确。【53题详解】考查代词词义辨析。A.Something某一；B.Nothing没事；C.No不；D.None没有人。Jones问妻子发生了什么事，妻子说：“没事，我只是想试试这个铃”，故B项正确。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ringing按铃；B.trying尝试、努力；C.using使用；D.testing测试。妻子说：“没事，我只是想试试这个铃”，故D项正确。【55题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.again再次；B.once曾经；C.across对面；D.away在远处。根据本空后的“Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent”可知，15分钟后，铃声再次响起，Jones只好又一次回到帐篷，故A项正确。【56题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.happy快乐的；B.sorry对不起；C.tired劳累的；D.allright顺利的、令人满意的。根据本空后的“Iwascleaningourtent,andItouchedthebellbymistake.”可知，妻子说：“对不起，我收拾帐篷的时候不小心碰到了它”，故B项正确。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.wife妻子；B.tent帐篷；C.trip旅行；D.hunting打猎。看到妻子没事后，Jones又回去打猎，故D项正确。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.cry哭泣；B.shot射击；C.bell铃；D.shout呼喊。但是很快Jones听到铃声再次响起，故C项正确。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.garden花园；B.house房子；C.camp露营；D.office办公室。根据本空后的“thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground”可知，这次回到露营地后，Jones看到帐篷正在着火，妻子正躺在地上，故C项正确。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.water水；B.tears眼泪；C.blood血；D.sweat汗。根据本空后的“runningfromabigcutonhershoulder.”可知，血从妻子肩膀上的伤口流了出来，故C项正确。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Whereisthebus?Whyisitalwayslate?”Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelate16

themanagerwasn’tgoingtobepleased.“ThankGod,hereitis!”ThebuscameroundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothebank

17

Iwork.“Twenty-fivepastnine.I

18

themanagerdoesn’tnotice.”ButIwasnot

19

.“Smith!”shoutedthemanager.“Lateagain.What’syour

20

thistime?”“Iamafraidthebuswaslate,Mr.Brown.”“

21

upearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyourplaceatthecounter(柜台).We’llbeopeninginafewminutes.”Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygirlwearingareddress.

22

herwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery

23

,andeveryfewsecondshelookedtowardsthemainentrance.Thegirldrewsomemoneyandaskedaboutopeninga(an)24

.Igavehernecessary

25

andshewentout.Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething

26

withbrownpaper.Turningtomy

27

customer,Iwasfrightenedtoseeagun

28

outofhiscoat.Thenextmomentaloudnoise

29

myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling…Itseemedtobealongtime

30

IopenedmyeyesandIfoundmyselfinbed!

31

shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.

32

,thebuswasn’tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25.“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder.“

33

ofyourexcuses!Startworkatonce!”Tomy

34

,thefirstcustomerwasagirlinareddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The

35

!Sometimeslifeisfullofcoincidences(巧合)!16.A.as B.but C.and D.or17.A.that B./

C.where

D.which18.A.believe

B.think

C.guess

D.hope19.A.lucky B.happy

C.sorry

D.angry20.A.answer

B.idea

C.cause

D.excuse21.A.Hurry

B.Set

C.Catch

D.Get22.A.Before

B.Behind

C.Beyond

D.Against23.A.nervous

B.shy

C.calm

D.angry24.A.bank

B.counter

C.account

D.company25.A.information B.offer

C.introduction

D.support26.A.filled

B.hidden

C.decorated

D.covered27.A.first

B.late

C.last

D.next 28.A.stuck B.sticking

C.appearing

D.appeared29.A.took

B.closed

C.filled

D.came30.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.that31.A.Even

B.Still

C.Just

D.Ever32.A.Asusual

B.Foronething

C.Infact

D.Ingeneral33.A.Less

B.Plenty

C.More

D.None34.A.pleasure

B.surprise

C.joy

D.regret35.A.accident

B.story

C.dream

D.incident参考答案：16-20CCDAD

21-25DBACA

26-30DDBCA

31-35BADBC三、阅读理解22.

Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.

Room1

Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities'choiceof

footwearextremelyinteresting.Room2

Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!

Room3

Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlooklikelegs!

TheFootwearLibrary

Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.

59.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?

A.Room3.

B.Room2.

C.

Room1.

D.TheFootwearLibrary60.Allexhibitsineachroom__________.A.havethesameshape

B.aremadeofthesamematerialC.sharethesametheme(主题)

D.belongtothesamesocialclass61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.C.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryforinformation.D.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothers.62.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto_________.

A.followcelebrities

B.designshoes

C.doresearch

D.visitthemuseum参考答案：CCCD23.阅读理解Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen,duringthetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisfortyfiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliances（家用电器）andconveniencefoods.Thisimportantchangeinwomen’swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschoolleavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounge