2021-2022学年福建省漳州市龙海浮宫中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省漳州市龙海浮宫中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’scoldoutside.IthinkI_____wearmycoat.

A.will B.would C.amgoingto D.wasgoingto参考答案：A2.Itwasa________story,andweallgot__________.A.shocking;shocking B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked D.shocking;shocked参考答案：D3.Einstein’sgreatachievements_______himrespectfromallovertheworld.

A.made

B.got

C.caused

D.earned参考答案：D解析：earnsb.sth.“给某人挣来了（钱、名声等）。4.Thenewroadis__________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelength

D.morethreetimesthanthelength参考答案：A5.

isknowntousall,heisanexcellentstudentinourclass.A.Who B.That C.Which D.As参考答案：D6.______numberofvisitorswereshockedby_____numberofthebutterflies(蝴蝶)aroundthehugetree.A.A;a

B.The;the

C.The;a

D.A;the参考答案：D7.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter

B.Since

C.Once

D.Although参考答案：A8.Manypeoplebelievedthat________prisonisn’t________onlycureforlawbreakers.A．a；the

B．/；theC．the；the

D．the；a参考答案：Bprison此处为“监禁”之意，具体名词抽象化，其前不加冠词；only通常与定冠词the连用。9.Thereisno___frommybedroomwindowexceptforsomefactorychimney.A.scenery

B.sight

C.look

D.view参考答案：D10.Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_______fromtheadministrator.A.award

B.shelter

C.permission

D.schedule参考答案：C11.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词Which指代前面一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语。CD项不是定语从句的关系词。A项指代的先行词只能是人。句意：Dorothy总是说她在戏剧中的作用非常重要，这一点让其他人很不开心。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查关键是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词，如果句中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些特殊的用法。12.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s_____coldtoday.A.somuch

B.toomuch

C.veryso

D.muchtoo参考答案：D根据句意：我不会和你去的。今天太冷了。somuch和toomuch修饰不可数名词；muchtoo“太，非常”，后面接形容词或副词。muchtoocold太冷了。故答案为D。13.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

—_____________

A.Notatall.

B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.

D.Whatofit?参考答案：B14.Areyouanordinarymanordoyouhaveanymagic_______?A.forces

B.energy

C.strength

D.powers参考答案：D15.Idon’t______whathetoldmebecauseIdon’t______him.

A.believe；believein

B.believein；believe

C.believein；believein

D.believe；believe参考答案：A略16.Ididnotacceptanyoftheirsuggestions,becauseIfound______good.A.allofthemnot B.noneofthemC.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Youmighttakeacar,abus,orabiketoschool.ButinBangladesh,insteadofwaitingforaschoolbustocomedowntheirstreet,manystudentswaitforaschoolboattocomedowntheriver.That'sright—thesestudentsattendschoolonaboat!Bangladeshisveryclosetosealevel._____36_____Thefloodingcreatesmanyproblems.Forthenearly160millionpeoplelivingtheretheperiodicfloodingmeansthattheyareoftenunabletoaccessroads,electricity,ortelephones.GrowingupinBangladesh,MohammedRezwanwasoftentroubledbythesedisruptions(破坏).____37____Thenamemeans“self-reliance(自力更生).”ThepurposeoftheorganizationistohelpthepeopleofBangladeshreceiveaneducationandalsotobringtechnologyandanimprovedqualityoflifetopoorpeopleinremoteareasofthecountry.In2002,Rezwanbegantransformingboatsintoschools.Eachboatwasbuilttohousebetween30and35students.Theboatshadeverythingyoumightfindinaregularclassroom.Theonlydifferencewasthattheyfloatedonariver.______38______TodayRezwanandhisorganizationoperate88boatsinnorthernBangladesh.Abouthalftheboatsareusedasschools,andtheotherhalfareusedastemporaryhousesduringthefloodseason.Inadditiontotheschoolsandthetemporaryhousing,therearealsoafloatingtechnologyandtrainingcenter,alibrarythatallowsstudentstocheckoutbooks,andahealth-carecenter.Theschoolboatstravelalongtheriversandpickupstudentsforclassesthatincludecomputertechnology,agriculture,andhumanrights.Atnighttheboatsprovideadditionallearningopportunitiesforstudentsandadults.___39___Theystudyusingsolarlampsthatarechargedduringthedayatstationsneartheriver.Specialequipmentontheboatsalsoprojectslessonsontobigscreensmadefromsailcloth.Peoplecancomedowntotheriverbanktowatchfilms.Inall,theseboatshelpeducatecloseto90,000familiesinBangladesh.Byfloatingdowntherivers,theschoolboatsprovidemorethanbooks._____40_____"'This‘library’boatinspiredme,"said18-year-oldstudentShantoIslam,whoenjoysreadingsciencefictionbooks.“Istartedtodream.”Islamnowwantstoattendauniversity.A.Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.B.Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.C.Parentslivingintheareaarehappytohavetheboats.D.In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.E.Hedidnotwanttodesignhouses,though.F.Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.G.Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.参考答案：36.B

37.D

38.G

39.F

40.A本文是一篇记叙文。孟加拉国是一个靠近海域的国家，导致本国有五个月左右有洪水发生。Rezwan和他的组织提供了船只,为这个国家解决了很多的问题。【36题详解】上文提示“孟加拉国非常接近海平面。”再根据空格下文“洪水造成了许多问题。”承接上下文，B项Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.（因这缘故，每年孟加拉国有五个月遭水淹没。）切题。该项中的flooded和下文中的flooding相对应。故选B。【37题详解】下文提示“这个名字意思是自力更生。”承接下文，D项In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.（1998年，他成立了一个名为Shidhulai的组织。）切题。该项中的Shidhulai与下文的Thename相吻合。故选D。【38题详解】下文提示今天，Rezwan和他的组织在孟加拉国北部经营着88艘船。本段讲述了这些船的巨大作用，G项Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.（这些船取得了巨大的成功。）承接下文，切题。故选G。【39题详解】上文提示“晚上，这些船为学生和成年人提供了额外的学习机会。”承接上文，F项Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.（他们都可以参加夜校。）切题。该项中的Bothofthem指的就是上文中的studentsandadults。故选F。【40题详解】上文提示“学校的船顺流而下，提供的不仅仅是书本。”承接上文，A项Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.（它们还向所有世代传递知识、机会和希望。）切题。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth？Idon’tthinkso.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache，orabadcough，ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold，Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat，feelyourpulse，takeyourtemperature，soundyourheartandlungs.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment，orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingofdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldmancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness，memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat，drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords，thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule：“Eatatpleasure，drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain，heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow，doctor，”hesaid，“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”21．Thewriterthinksthat________.

A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimporta