吉林省长春市万顺新建中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

吉林省长春市万顺新建中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake_____itis.A.what B.which C.how D.where参考答案：A2.Onlyinthisway_______theproblem.A.doyoucansolve

B.canyousolve

C.solveyoucan

D.youcansolve

参考答案：A3.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,__________.

A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake参考答案：D4.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

---Yes,______.A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure参考答案：D5.Therainpoureddownforhourson________end,andfinallycameto________end.A./;an B.the,an C./;/ D.an;an参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：雨连续下了好几个小时，终于停了。固定短语onend连续地；cometoanend结束，告终。故选A项。6._________inthemountainformorethan2days,theclimberslookedpaleandweak.

A.Tobetrapped

B.Havingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Trapped参考答案：D7.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/参考答案：C8.Itisdifficultforhimtomakebothends_______with______cost.A.met/rising

B.meet/risen

C.met/risen

D.meet/rising参考答案：D考点：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。9.

all

our

efforts

to

persuade

him,

he

still

wouldn't

change

his

mind

to

quit

his

job.A.WithB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Although参考答案：B10.—HowIregretnotadoptingthemeasuresyousuggested!—Asasayinggoes,_____nousecryingoverspiltmilk.A.you’re B.thereis C.it’s D.thatis参考答案：C11.–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck参考答案：C12.InthefaceofthebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmovedout_____.A.toescapeburning

B.toescapebeingburned

C.escapingburned

D.escapingfromburning参考答案：B解析：不定式作目的状语。escape意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考虑),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。13.----What’sthecapitalofLuxiembourg?---Idon’tknow._________.A.You’vegotmethere

B.You’vegotmewrongC.Yousaidit

D.Youneverknow参考答案：A考查情景交际。句意：——卢森堡的首都是哪里？——我不知道。你真把我难住了。A.You’vegotmethere你真把我难住了；B.You’vegotmewrong你误解我了；C.Yousaidit你说对了；D.Youneverknow你永远说不清。A项符合语境。14.

Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______.A.hear

B.beheard

C.hearing

D.heard参考答案：D32、Heis____ourteacher;heisalsoourbestfriend.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：C略16.Asweknow,adultsarenot______;theydonotmovecomfortablytoanotherplace.

A.flexible

B.reliable

C.intelligent

D.convenient

参考答案：A二、新的题型17.LongagotheEmperordecided____41____(hold)aswimmingraceamong13differentanimals.Theorderin_____42_____theyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir____43____（appear）intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankandweregiven___44___taskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwondered___45___hewouldgetacrossbecausehewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross___46___hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecatshouldjumpontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,therat___47____(run)behindthecatandpushedhimintothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst,___48___theratgotthefirstyear___49___（name）afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.Whenthelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhe___50___(award)thefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdayon,thecat,whoneverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.参考答案：41.tohold

42.which

43.appearance

44.the

45.how

46.for

47.ran

48.so

49.named

50.wasawarded本文主要讲了猫和老鼠是天敌的原因。因为在十二生肖的选拔比赛中，老鼠欺骗了猫，把它推下水使得它没能进入十二生肖。41.tohold考查动词短语。decidetodosth决定做某事。故填tohold.42.which考查关系代词。这里which引导的是定语从句，在句中作状语。故填which。43.appearance考查名词。形容词性物主代词后需接名词，appear为动词，需改为名词appearance。44.the考查冠词。这里是特指到达河对岸这个任务。故填the。45.how考查疑问词。这里的意思是：猫担心怎样才能过去，因为他怕水。故填how。46.with考查介词。这里with表示伴随，由于视力不好，牛担心自己是否能游过河，所以用with。47.ran考查时态。本文时态为一般过去时，所以这里动词需用过去式。故填ran。48.so考查连词。这里的意思是：老鼠跳到了岸上，首先完成了比赛，所以他在生肖中排第一。这里表示的是结果，故填so。49.named考查过去分词。nameafter...表示“以……名字给某人/某物命名”，此处应用过去分词形式作定语。50.wasawarded考查被动语态。He与award之间是被动关系，指的是猪被授予生肖中的最后一名，故填wasawarded。三、阅读理解18.TeenArtShowDoyouwanttoseeyourartworkdisplayedalongsideotherteens’artwork?Don'tmissyouropportunity!Showcaseyourpaintings,sculptures,photographsandartworksattheEnvironmentalEducationalCenter.Theshowwillprovideanopportunityforartiststonetwork,providefeedbackandbecomearesourceforothers.Activityfee:$25NightFishingEscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait,helpyoucatchafishandbestofall,teens14yearsandunderdonotrequirealicensetofish.Location:DesertBreezeParkActivityfee:$22OvernightSnowTripJointheCityofChandlerinanexcitingnewtrip!WewilltraveluptoCampTontozonaandenjoygreatfoodandacampfireintheearlyevening.Snowplaywillbethehighlightasweexplorethesnow-filledmeadows（草地）ofWoodsCanyonLakeandsleddownsmallhillsinthearea.Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboard

equipment.Location:CampTontozonaActivityfee:$30PaintballingComeoutandplaypaintballwithallyourfriends!JointheCityofChandleraswegotoTempeIndoorPaintball.Thisisagreatwaytojoininthefunofplayingpaintballforalow,lowcost.Allequipmentisincluded.Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!Location:TempePaintballActivityfee:$281.WhatcanpeopledoinDesertBreezePark?A.Meetwithfamousartists.

B.Playwithsnow.C.Playpaintball.

D.Gofishing.2.WhatisspecialaboutPaintballing?A.Itcosts