四川省乐山市五渡中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市五渡中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tscoldhimanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Ofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：A2.Theoldcoupleworriedaboutthepoorfamilyand_________10000yuantothemyesterday.A.havedonated

B.willdonate

C.haddonated

D.donated参考答案：23.答案D.yesterday是表示过去的时间状语,应该用donated过去式。过去完成时表示过去的过去已经发生，强调对过去产生的影响。

3.Asayoungman,therewas_______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;whenC.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B考查名词用法和定语从句。本题的Time是可数名词：时期，时代；whenIhatedtogotoschool是定语从句，句子结构非常完整，所以使用关系副词的形式，句意：当年轻的时候。有一段时间我讨厌上学。故B正确。4.----What’sthematterwithTimmy?------Hisbikehitarockand

,whichmadehimslightlyhurt.A.turnedover

B.turneddown

C.turnedup

D.turnedaway参考答案：A5.Thereisamountain________thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.that参考答案：BB考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为mountain，指物，thetopofmountain表示山的顶部，应用which代替先行词作介词of的宾语；thetopofwhich=ofwhichthetop，故选B。6.Thenewbuildingis____beingcompleted.

A.undertheway

B.bywayof

C.onthewayto

D.inthewayof参考答案：C解析：此处考查onthewaytodoingsth短语，意为“正要……”。7.Colorslikered_______asenseofenergyandstrength.A.exchange

B.convey

C.confuse

D.absorb参考答案：B略8.-----They______havepreparedforthemeetingmorecarefully.-----Buttheydidn’t.Whatapity!A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.may

D.oughtto参考答案：D9._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略10.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman;you’llnever__it.Agetoutof

Bgetinto

Cgetalong

Dgetawaywith参考答案：D略11.

Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.A.lately,wideB.far,lateC.deeply,far

D.late,sound

参考答案：D略12.Women______focusonpracticalconsiderations(考虑)inchoosingmates.A.prepareto

B.tendto

C.limitto

D.attendto

参考答案：B13.—MustIturnoffmymobilephonenow? —No,you______.Youcankeepitonuntilyougetaboard. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t参考答案：D14.Thispaperwillbereturnedunlessitis________tofourthousandwords.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff参考答案：A15.AlthoughitisaproblemonlyinBritainatthemoment,Ithinkit________therestofEuropesoon.A．affects

B．isaffectedC．hasaffected

D．willaffect参考答案：D[考查动词时态。句意：尽管此时这仅是英国的问题，我认为很快就会影响到欧洲的其他国家。根据时间状语soon可知将来时。]16.Californiaisknown______itsfruits.Aas

Bin Cfor Dto参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Mostpeoplewanttofindwaystotravelinexpensively.Thefollowingarethesecretsoftravelingonthecheap.UsecashbackwebsitesAccordingtotravelbloggerJamesCave,usingTputsmoredollarsinyouraccount“CashbackwebsiteslikeTopcashback.comgiveyoubackthecommission(回扣)thattheywouldnormallygetfromreferringyoutoabookingwebsite”Caveexplains.“___16___.Itmaynotseemmuch,butoveraweekthatcouldendupbeingcloseto＄100.”Cashbackwebsitesalsoworkwithcarhire,travelinsurancecompanies,andhundredsofothertravelcompanies.“___17___,”headds.ConsiderhousesittingIfyou’reapetowner,whatdoyoudowithyourbelovedpet?___18___,manypetownersoffertheirhousetotravelersinexchangeforpetsitting.“Inreturnforfeedingthecat,walkingthedog,anddoingwhateverelsethehomeownerneeds,yougettostayintheperson’shouseforfree."Cavesays.TrycheckingoutTrustHtolistyourownproper（财产)orbookastayabroad.___19___WorldtravelerBrianCorsettisaysanoftenoverlookedwaytosavemoneyistostrikeupaconversationwithalocal.Notonlyisitgreattobefriendly,butpeoplewholiveinpopulardestinationsknowthebestwaystofindsalesorinexpensiveeats,whichcanhelpyouavoidfallingintotouristtraps.___20___Insteadofgoingtoarestaurant,youstopbythehomeofalocal,whowillpreparetraditionalfoodformuchless,givingyouaglimpse（一瞥）intohowlocalsreallyliveandeat.A.GettoknowthelocalsB.FindthebestwaytotravelC.InsteadofpayingforexpensiveboardingfeesD.Together,italladdsuptobigvacationsavingsE.Becauseofsomanysuper-inexpensiveairlinesF.Youcouldexpecttosavearound$5to$10anightona$100nightlybookingG.Foranotherone-of-a-kindexperienceabroad,considersharingamealviaEatWith参考答案：16.F

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.G这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了大多数人都希望找到便宜的旅行方式，文章介绍了一些便宜旅行的秘诀。【16题详解】根据下文Itmaynotseemmuch，butoveraweekthatcouldendupbeingcloseto﹩100．可知，这可能看起来不多，但过了一个星期，最终可能接近100美元。故可推测上文应是指：每晚100美元的预订，您可以节省大约5美元到10美元的费用。故选F。【17题详解】根据上文Cashbackwebsitesalsoworkwithcarhire，travelinsurancecompanies，andhundredsofothertravelcompanies.可知，Cashback网站还与汽车租赁，旅游保险公司以及数百家其他旅游公司合作。可推知所有这些加起来，就能省下一大笔度假费用。故选D。【18题详解】根据下文manypetownersoffertheirhousetotravelersinexchangeforpetsitting．可知，许多宠物主人将他们的房子交给旅行者以换取宠物被照顾。可知宠物主人用这种方式来和旅行者作为住宿条件，而不是支付昂贵的寄宿费。故选C。【19题详解】根据下文WorldtravelerBrianCorsettisaysanoftenoverlookedwaytosavemoneyistostrikeupaconversationwithalocal．可知，世界旅行家布莱恩科尔塞蒂说，一个经常被忽视的省钱方式是与当地人进行对话。可知上文应为提出建议：了解当地人。故选A。【20题详解】根据下文Insteadofgoingtoarestaurant,youstopbythehomeofalocal,whowillpreparetraditionalfoodformuchless,givingyouaglimpseintohowlocalsreallyliveandeat.（你不去餐馆，而是顺道拜访当地人的家，他们会为你准备更便宜的传统食物，让你了解当地人真正的生活和饮食。）可推知上文应是建议：如果想在国外享受另一种独一无二的体验，可以考虑通过EatWith分享一顿饭。故选G。

三、阅读理解18.Letusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams.Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefuture,either.Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablanket,haveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofsoftcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinggentlyhishands!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.Inotherwordsdreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.

46.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams

.A.areimag