2021-2022学年山东省聊城市东阿县铜城中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省聊城市东阿县铜城中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B2.Childreninwesterncountriescanusuallygetallkindsofpresents______Christmasand

______theirbirthdays.A.on;on

B.at;on

C.in;at

D.by;on参考答案：B略3.Inthefaceof_____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup___goodstateofmind.A./,aB.a,/C.the,/

D./,the参考答案：A略4.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts_______himgreatsuccessandfame.

A.saved

B.earned

C.made

D.offered参考答案：B5.Inourlife,onequestionthat

comesupis:“Tobeornottobe?” A.briefly B.entirely C.fluently D.frequently参考答案：D6.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wasdriving参考答案：C7.—Howaboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?—Whynot?_________.A.I’vegotthat

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Haveagoodtime

D.That’ssettled.参考答案：D8.You’dbetter

thetoolsafterfinishingthework.A.breakup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.takeup参考答案：B9.Childrencangetcloseto

naturebytakingpartin

seriesofoutdooractivities.A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a参考答案：D22.Weweregladtoknowthatalltheworkerswho

inthemineweresaved.A.trapped

B.weretrapping

C.hadtrapped

D.hadbeentrapped参考答案：D略11.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarried

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C12.Iwantedtoknow_____hewaslateforschoolagain.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.what参考答案：C13.Doyouknow_________theyaregettingonwellwiththeproject?A.whether

B.what

C.how

D.when参考答案：A14.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：BB考查副词。somehow以某种方式，由于未知的或未确指的原因；anyway无论如何，至少；therefore因此，所以；though然而，但是，虽然如此。句意：或许我不太适合这个工作，但是至少请让我试一下。所以B项符合语境。15.-----What_____didthecountryleaveyouafterayearofyourstayingthere?

-----Well,Ithinkwhat_____memostwasthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.

A.impression;impressed

B.wasimpressed;impressed

C.wasimpressedon;impressing D.hadimpressed;wasimpressed参考答案：A16.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_____discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.

A.are;

were

B.is;

were

C.are;

was

D.is;

was参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.OnesmallmistakechangedJennifer’slife．Nowsheis41andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway．Oneday，Jenniferwalked42alittleboy，whowantedtobuycrayons(蜡笔)，buthecouldn’t43them．HelookedsadwhenhesawthemoneyinJennifer’shand．44

shedidn’trealizehewasin45

ofhelpatall．Jenniferignoredhimand

46

onherwayhome．Afterreachinghome，shetoldeverythingtoherbrotherKarl．KarltoldJenniferthatGodhadgivenyoua(n)

47tohelpaboy，butyou48

it．There’spossibilitythatGodwas

49

you；maybetodaywouldhavebecomeyourbigdayofyourlife．HearingKarl’swords，Jennifer

50

backtotheshoptofindtheboybuttimenever51

foranyone．Jennifergotdisappointedandreturnedhome，continuously

52

atherself．Whydidn’titcomeintohermindwhatKarlhad

53

?“Chancesareeverywhere．Allyouneedtodois

54thembecausetheydon’talwaysshowup．”saidKarl．NowwhatJenniferhasmissedisachancethatshecanonly55

．OnthatdayJenniferlearntthatbiggest56

inherlife．ActuallynotonlyJennifer，butmanyofusignorethechanceofhelpingin

57

waysbecausewealwaysrunafterbiggerones．However，bigopportunitiesdocomebutnoteveryday．Therefore，

58

smallonessothatyoucan’tmissbigones．Jenniferalso

59towaitforbigopportunities，butnowsheknowsthatwithsmallopportunitiesshecanmakeabig60inherlife．41．A．optimistic

B．attentive

C．enthusiastic

D．fortunate42．A．through

B．over

C．by

D．up43．A．afford

B．arrange

C．offer

D．gain44．A．Thus

B．Besides

C．And

D．But45．A．need

B．honor

C．favor

D．search46．A．remained

B.continued

C．hesitated

D．hurried47．A．guidance

B．duty

C．opportunity

D．urge48．A．doubted

B．passed

C．missed

D．mistook49．A．punishing

B．testing

C．saving

D．refusing50．A．rushed

B．moved

C．jumped

D．stepped51．A．longs

B．waits

C．allows

D．answers52．A．crazy

B．hard

C．surprised

D．angry53．A．considered

B．ordered

C．1earnt

D．realized54．A．seize

B．strike

C．enjoy

D．hold55．A．upset

B．regret

C．experience

D．forget56．A．problem

B．chance

C．1esson

D．wisdom57．A．precious

B．efficient

C．easy D．small58．A．add

B．supply

C．practice

D．observe59．A.

used

B．wished

C．needed

D．refused60．A．sense

B．deal

C．fortune

D.

difference参考答案：41-45BCADA

46-50BCCBA

51-55BDDAB

56-60CDCAD三、阅读理解18.Inthecomingweekends，wearegoingtoholdsomemeaningfulevents.Youarewelcometocomeandjoinus.Thedetailsareasfollows.FlatOutCatfishingDate:Saturday，November1stLocation:RichmondThiseducationalworkshopisdesignedonlyforadultswhoareinterestedinlearningaboutfishing.Participantsarerequiredtohaveacurrentfishinglicense.Lunchandtoolswillbeprovided.Workshopfeeis$35.Pleaseregister(注册)byOctober20h.Formoreinformation，contactChrisDunnavantat804-367-6778orclickthelink.

WomenintheOutdoorEventDate:Sunday，November2nd

Location:BastianIfyouareinterestedinlearningnewoutdoorskills，meetingotherswithsimilarinterestsandspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily，thenthiseventisforyou！Someofthe2-hourclassesofferedinclude:OutdoorCooking，OutdoorPhotography，andStreamFishing.Thisworkshopisdesignedforfemales14yearsofageandolder.Participantsunder18mustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byaregisteredadult.Formoreinformation，contactAmyHancockat276-682-3777orclick.MotherDaughterOutdoorsDate:Saturday，November8thLocation:AppomattoxThiseducationalworkshopisdesignedforwomen.Itprovidesanexcellentopportunityforanyone9yearsofageandabovetolearnoutdoorskillsusuallyassociatedwithhuntingandfishing.Mealsandlodging(住宿)areincludedintheworkshopfee.Registerearlytobookyourspace！Formoreinformation，contactJimmyMootzat804-367-0656orclickthelink.JAMESEventDate:Sunday,November9th

Location:LurayThiseventishostedforgirls7-17yearsofage.Adultsareencouragedtoattendwiththeirchildren.Sessionswillbeofferedinshotgun,airrifle,smallborerifle,andarchery.Non-shootingsessionswillalsobeoffered.Lunchwillbeprovided.Theeventisscheduledfrom8a.m.-3p.m.Pre-registrationisrequired.Formoreinformation,contactArtKassonat540-622-6103orclickthelinkartyahoo.com.

21.WhatisspecialabouttheeventFlatOutCatfishing?A.Itteachesfishingskills. B.Itscostislowandlunchisfree.C.Itisdesignedonlyforgrown-ups. D.Itneedsregisteringaheadoftime.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AwardsforfishingareneededinFlatOutCatfishing.B.ParticipantsofJAMESEventmustbegoodatshooting.C.A.15-year-oldgirlcan'tjoininWomenintheOutdoorEventalone.D.MealsandlodgingarefreeofchargeinMotherDaughterOutdoors.23.ThepassageismostprobablytakenfromA.awebsite B.amagazine C.aguidebook D.anewspaper参考答案：21.C

22.C

23.A本文是来自网络的一则广告。文章介绍的是在即将到来的周末，将要举行的一些有意义的活动。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据FlatOutCatfishing中Thiseducationalworkshopisdesignedonlyforadultswhoareinterestedinlearningaboutfishing.“这个教育工作坊专为有兴趣学习钓鱼的成年人而设。”可知，这次活动的特别之处是专为成年人设计的。故选C。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据WomenintheOutdoorEvent中Participantsunder18mustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byaregisteredadult.“18岁以下参加者须由注册的成人陪同。”可知，一个15岁的女孩不能单独参加户外活动。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据每个活动下面的网址可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一个网址。故选A。19.LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let’smakebelieve(假装；虚构)itisaboutsixtyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned,naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainment(娱乐)ofyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven’tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillform,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgreenplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests.Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians(素食者).Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimaldecreases.Therefore,thepeoplehavetobevegetariansandwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowthecausesandcureofdiseaseandpain,anditispossibletogetridofdiseases.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwould