湖南省邵阳市杨桥镇杨塘中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市杨桥镇杨塘中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepoliceman_______thatthedrunkdrivergetoutofhiscar.A.said

B.commanded

C.connected

D.thought参考答案：B2.Thereislittledoubt____ourteamwillbeatyours.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.why参考答案：B3.Ifyouwarnme_____,I’llhaveyourorderreadyforyou.A.inbrief

B.inreturn

C.inadvance

D.Ingeneral参考答案：C略4.Thecompanyhadabout200notebookcomputersbutone-third______usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：D5.TheGreatWallwindsitsway

mountains

valleysand

desertstotheeast.A.over,in,through

B.over,through,across

C.on,in,across

D.in,in,through参考答案：B6.Healwaystells____lies,totellyou____truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：C14.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,________you,______toblame.A.morethan;are

B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatis

D.ratherthan;is参考答案：C略8.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.

--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.

A.nomatterwhat;much

B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more

D.whatever;much参考答案：C略9.He________oncoffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanceddiet.A.putdown

B.cutdown

C.putup

D.cutup参考答案：B39.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow’’,Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep______.”A.hasshowed

B.isshowing

C.shows

D.showed参考答案：C略11._____thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.

A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search参考答案：D略12.I

intoNanjingUniversityin2016,andthenmajoredinmath.A.wasadmitting

B.wasadmittedC.admitted

D.havebeenadmitted参考答案：B考查语态。句意：我于2016年被南京大学录取，主修数学。beadmittedinto被---录取，根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选B。13.Heisbelievedtobeoneofthebest_____composers.Althoughold,heisverymuch____andhecangivea______descriptionofwhathappened.A.living,alive,lively

B.live,lively,alive

C.alive,live,living

D.lively,living,alive参考答案：A14.Soonafterthequakes，onethousandsoldiersweresentouttotheminersfrom

thelocalcoalmine.A．shelter

B．rescueC．bury

D．injure参考答案：B15.—Howlonghasyourbrother_____inthearmy?

—Aboutfiveyears.A.takenpart

B.joined

C.served

D.attended参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意为：——你的哥哥在部队服役多久了？——五年左右了。howlong与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有serve是延续性动词，故C项正确。备注16.---Tom.answermyquestion.---Oh,sorry,______.Ibegyourpardon?A.Ididn’tgetthat

B.Sayitagain

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.Theteacherthoughthobbieswereveryimportantforeverychild.She

36

allherpupilstohaveone,andsometimes

37

fortheirparentstocomeandseetheworktheyhaddoneasaresult.OneFriday

38

theteachertoldtheclassthatthosewhohadahobbycouldhavea

39

thatafternoontogetthethingstheyhadmadeaspartsoftheirhobbiesreadyfortheir

40

toseethefollowingafternoon.Sointheafternoon,whilethoseofthepupilswhohadnothingto

41

didtheirusuallessons,theluckyoneswhohadmadesomething

42

togohome,onconditionthatthey

43beforefiveo'clocktobringwhattheyweregoingtoshowandtoarrangeit.Whentheafternoonlessonbegan,theteacherwas

44

toseeTommywasnotthere.Hewasthe

45

boyintheclass,andtheteacherfoundit

46

tobelievehehadahobby.However,at4:45,Tommyarrivedwitha(n)

47

collectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.Afterhis

48

hadadmiredthemandhelpedhimtoarrangethemonatableintheclassroom,shewassurprisedtoseeTommy

49

themupagainandbegintoleave."Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?"sheasked."Thosethingsmust

50

hereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That'swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem.""Iknow

51,"answeredTommy,"andIwillbringthembacktomorrow;butmy

52

doesn'twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnightincasetheyare

53.""Butwhathasitgottodowithyourbrother?"askedtheteacher."Aren'tthebutterfliesyours?""No,"answeredTommy."Theybelongtohim.""ButTommy,youare

54

toshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse's!"saidtheteacher."Iknowthat,"answeredTommy."Myhobbyis

55

mybrothercollectingbutterflies."36.A.stopped

B.ordered

C.encouraged

D.agreed37.A.arranged

B.asked

C.looked

D.waited38.A.afternoon

B.evening

C.night

D.morning39.A.test

B.lesson

C.competition

D.holiday40.A.teachers

B.parents

C.friends

D.classmates41.A.present

B.do

C.see

D.eat42.A.had

B.used

C.weremade

D.wereallowed43.A.turnedout

B.returned

C.left

D.finished44.A.sad

B.happy

C.frightened

D.surprised45.A.laziest

B.mostcurious

C.cleverest

D.youngest46.A.difficult

B.easy

C.reliable

D.disable47.A.ugly

B.small

C.beautiful

D.obvious48.A.classmates

B.brother

C.father

D.teacher49.A.throw

B.pick

C.switch

D.use50.A.remain

B.leave

C.observe

D.undertake51.A.them

B.him

C.that

D.this52.A.sister

B.friend

C.brother

D.mother53.A.stolen

B.shown

C.completed

D.matched54.A.fired

B.supposed

C.related

D.ignored55.A.helping

B.concerning

C.watching

D.Seeking参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweallknowpollutionisgettingworseontheearth.Everybodyofushasourowndutytoprotectourearthandwecandoourbestinourdailylifeandmakeadifference.Herearesometips.★Reuseplasticpackages.Throwingawayplasticwrappingsaddsgreatlytotheamountrubbish.71

Ifyoutakealookaroundyourhomeyouwillmostlikelyfindanewpossiblewaytoreusethebags.★Useorganic(有机的)cleaners.Organiccleanershavealmostnopollutantsandaremuchbetterfornotjusttheenvironmentbutalsoyouandyourfamilies.Thinkaboutyourpetswhichwalkacrossthefloorandthenlicktheirpaws__72

.★__73

takealookatallyourtoiletsandfaucets(水龙头)inthehouse.Ifanytoiletsrunmuchlongerthantheyshould,adjustthemsotheyareabitmoreefficient.Ifyouhaveafaucetorsinkthatdrips,fixit.Thoselittledripscanreallyaddup.★Useenergy-efficientbulbs.Energy-efficientbulbscanreallyhelpinreducingyourelectricitypaymenteverysinglemonth.

74

Energy-efficientbulbsstaycoolrequiringverylittleenergytolight.★___75

Doyouliveinornearacityandhaveaccesstothepublictransportationsystem?Trytakingthebusorsubwayafewtimesperweek.Thiswillhelpinreducingtheamountofvehiclepollutantsintheair.A.Savewater.B.Improvetheequipment.C.Usepublictransportation.D.Organiccleanersarebettertouseatanytime.E.Regularbulbsgiveoffagreatamountofheatonlywastingmorepower.F.Wheneverpossibleifyouuseplasticbags,tryreusingthemforsomethingelse.G.Plasticpackagescanbeusedtocreateartisticworksinsteadofthrowingthemaway参考答案：略19.Longago,peoplewhowererichorimportantrodehorsesthatwereverytall.Today,ifagirlactslikesheisbetterthaneveryoneelse,youmightsaysheshould“getoffherhighhorse.”Yesterday,mychildrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplayground.ButIhadtofinishmywork,soItoldthemto“holdyourhorses”—waituntilIfinishwhatIamdoing.Mytwoboysliketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayinaviolentway.Ialwaystellthemtostop“horsingaround”orsomeonecouldgethurt.Weliveinasmalltown.Itdoesnothaveanyexcitingactivitiestooffervisitors.Mychildrencallita“one-horsetown.”Lastnight,IgotatelephonecallwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoritetelevisionshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecause“wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway”fromthetelevision—therewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.Sometimesyougetinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth.”Itcomesdirectlyfromthepersonwhoknowsmostaboutthesubject.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth.”Youmayhaveheardthisexpression,“Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink.”Thatmeansyoucangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.11.Howmanyidioms(习语)about“horse”doesthepassagetalkabout?A.5

B.6C.7

D.812.What’stheprobablemeaningof“holdyourhorses”?A.waitamoment

B.stopworkingC.keepontrying

D.neverdothatagain13.Whenyougettheinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth”,itmeanstheinformationis_____....A.relia