内蒙古自治区赤峰市安庆镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市安庆镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HowaboutaskingJamestolendusahand?—___Themorepeople,themorepower.AWhynot?

BWe’dbetternot.

CThatdepends.

DIdon’tthinkso.参考答案：A略2.Asshe_________thenewspaper,Granny_________asleep.A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling

D.read,fell参考答案：B3.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They_______welland_______already.A.sell;havebeensoldout

B.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;sellout

D.aresold;havebeensoldout参考答案：A4.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：A略5.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewatergelsquite

,whichisquite

dangerousforyougowhite-waterrafting.A.tiring B.rough C. uncomfortable D. appropriate参考答案：B6.—YouseemfamiliarwithMr.John?—Sure,we______togetherforthreeyearsinthe1990s.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.areworking

D.worked参考答案：D7.Ournextdoorneighboursaidhewould________thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutustoB.complaintousaboutC.complainustoD.complainusabout参考答案：Acomplainaboutsb./sth.tosb.向某人抱怨……8.—JohnandMary,______suretocometoourpartythisevening,______?

—OK,thankyou,______.A.be;willyou;wewill

B.are;willthey;wewill

C.are;aren'tthey;wemust

D.willbe;won'tthey;weshall参考答案：A略9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_____shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.exactly

D.unfortunately参考答案：B10.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D11.Thetest________anumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A.liesin

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.makesup

参考答案：B略12.Thehotelwantedtocharge$150fortheroomservice,butwecouldn't____________toliveinsuchanexpensivehotel.A.pay B.afford C.charge D.payfor参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：旅馆要收取150美元的客房服务费，但我们住不起这么贵的旅馆。A.pay支付；B.afford支付得起；C.charge索要；D.payfor为……付钱。由“suchanexpensivehotel”可知，affordtodosth“负担得起，支付得起”。故选B项。13.Mr.Black_____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案：B

略14.HesuddenlysawSue______theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.

A.across;across

B.over;through

C.over;into

D.across;through参考答案：D15.Hefailedintheexamination,________madehisfatherveryangryA．which

B．it

C．that

D．what参考答案：A略16.

Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwaslookingatapictureinthemuseumandnoticedsomethingdifferent.Theframe(画框)was___41___.Thoughtheoverallpicturestilllookedgood,Icouldn’t___42___whetherornotanewframemadeitbetter.Aninteresting___43___cametomymind.AttimeswhenIwas___44___Iwouldbuyclothes.SinceIhavealovefor___45___,IthoughtIwouldfeelgoodafterbuyingnewclothes.However,evenifIboughtalot,thefeelingstill___46___me.Why?Becausedoingthisdidn’t___47___therealissue.WhatIneededtodowastopayattentiontowhatwasbotheringmeontheinside___48___tryingtoignoremyproblemsbymakingchangesontheoutside,justliketheframechanged,whilethepicturewasstillthesame.Wemaybuynewclothesorevenchangethe___49___ofourhair.Thereisnothingwrongifyoudothese___50___,butifitisoftenbeingdoneforemotionalreasons,itmaynot___51___.Sotrytochangeitifyou___52___somethingwrongwithyou.___53___timewithfamily,havingaconversationwithafriend,orevenlettingyourpenwriteyourfeelingscan___54___.Eventually,youwillget___55___peaceandjoyinside.Thisway,notonlywillyoubebetterableto___56___yourfeelings,butalsobetteryourlifethroughfeelingthelovefromothers.So___57___,don’tjustchangetheframe.Changethe___58___.Gettinganewpicturemaybe___59___andmaytaketime;however,itwillfinallyturnout___60___!Anyway,nexttimeIfeelblue,Iwon’tspendsomuchmoneyonnewclothesagain.41.A.touched B.changed C.covered D.cleaned42.A.tell B.discuss

C.doubt D.answer43.A.story B.thought C.message D.concept44.A.high B.up C.down D.below45.A.food B.music C.architecture D.fashion46.A.pleased B.controlled C.supported D.troubled47.A.raise B.recognize C.avoid D.solve48.A.insteadof B.incaseof C.becauseof D.inspiteof49.A.width B.color1 C.number D.structure50.A.suddenly B.finally C.occasionally

D.gradually51.A.makeadifference B.getthrough C.takeachance D.passby52.A.wonder B.care C.sense D.appreciate53.A.Devoting B.Spending C.Killing

D.Affording54.A.help B.happen C.return D.appear55.A.little B.simple C.much D.true56.A.know B.share C.improve D.express57.A.believe B.enjoy C.imagine D.remember58.A.picture B.museum C.way D.environment59.A.convenient B.difficult C.simple D.necessary60.A.changing B.respectable C.worthwhile D.challenging 参考答案：41．B42．A43．B44．C45．D46．D47．D48．A49．B50．C51．A52．C53．B54．A55．D56．C57．D58．A59．B60．C41．B考查动词。句意：我在博物馆看照片时发现了一些异样。照片的相框被更换过了（changed）。cover“覆盖”。42．A考查动词。句意：虽然整体上照片看起来还是很不错的，但是我不能区别（tell）是否在换了新相框后照片会变得更好。43．B考查名词。句意：突然我头脑中产生了一个有趣的想法（thought）。message“信息”；concept“概念”。44．C考查形容词。句意：有时候当我情绪低落的（down）时候，我会去购物买衣服。45．D考查名词。句意：因为我喜欢时尚（fashion）的东西，因此我觉得我可以通过买衣服获得很大的快乐。architecture“建筑”。46．D考查动词。句意：即使我买了许多的衣服，但是这种感觉还是一直烦扰着（troubled）我。47．D考查动词。句意：因为买衣服并不能解决（solve）我的根本问题。raise“提高”；recognize“认出”；avoid“避免”。48．A考查介词短语。句意：我需要做的事情是应该更加关注自己内在的问题，而不是（insteadof）尝试改变自己外在的事物来逃避真正的问题。incaseof“万一”；becauseof“由于”；inspiteof“尽管”。49．B考查名词。句意：我们也许会买新衣服或者改变头发的颜色（color1）。width“宽度”；structure“结构”。50．C考查副词。句意：如果你偶尔（occasionally）这样做，也没什么大不了的，但是如果是情绪方面的原因，那样做是也许也是没有用的。suddenly“突然”；finally“最后”；gradually“渐渐地”。51．A考查动词短语。根据语境可知，如果是情绪方面的原因，那样做是无法发挥作用的（makeadifference）。getthrough“通过；完成”；takeachance“碰运气”；passby“路过”。52．C考查动词。句意：如果你已经意识到（sense）自己遇到问题，请尝试着改变它。wonder“想知道”；appreciate“感激；欣赏”。53．B考查动词。句意：花（spending）时间与家人呆一起，与朋友聊聊天，或者书写自己的心情都能够帮助你摆脱这些问题。devote“奉献”；afford“负担得起”。54．A考查动词。句意：花时间与家人呆一起，与朋友聊聊天，或者书写自己的心情都能够帮助（help）你摆脱这些问题。55．D考查形容词。句意：最终，你将得到内心的真正（true）的平静与快乐。56．C考查动词。句意：通过这种方式你不仅能改善（improve）自己的感受，而且也能让你的生活变得更加美好。57．D考查动词。句意：因此，请记住（remember）：不要仅仅改变相框，也要改变里面的照片。imagine“想象”。58．A考查名词。根据语境可知，不要仅仅改变相框，也要改变内在的照片（picture）。environment“环境”。59．B考查形容词。句意：换一张新照片也许很难（difficult），并且可能要花费很多时间；但是这样做将最终会证明是值得的。convenient“便利的”；necessary“必须的”。60．C考查形容词。句意：换一张新照片也许很难，并且可能要花费很多时间；但是这样做将最终会证明是值得的（worthwhile）。respectable“值得尊重的”；challenging“挑战的”。【备注】本文作者通过自己的体会，告诉我们，当我们的心情糟糕的时候，应该通过调节内在的感受去度过难关，而并不是通过改变外在的事物去掩饰自己。三、阅读理解18.In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(维尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A．A．Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A．A．MilnewasafamousEnglishauthor.Ashewatchedhissoninteract(互动)withWinnieandfriends,A．A．Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebearandhisteamfollowed:1926’sWinnie-the-Pooh;1927’sNowWeAreSix;and1928’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstotheauthor,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tigger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1．WhatdoweknowaboutEdwardBear?A．Itwasjustabirthdaygiftforababy.

B．Itwasapopulartoybearamongkids.C．Itwasaninternationalstarofmanyfilms.

D．ItwasgiventoChristopherwhenhewas8.2．WhatdidA．AMilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.

B．Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C．Hewrote5bookswithErnestH.Shepard.D．Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.3．WhydidPoohappearinDocMcStuffins?A．Tomeetaguestinthisprogram.

B．Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C．Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram.

D．Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Pooh’sinfluenceonculture

B．GreatsuccessofPoohC．TherealstorybehindPooh

D．Poohandhisfriends参考答案：1．

A

2．

A

3．

B

4．

C

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小熊维尼的由来，关于小熊维尼的书籍和诗歌给作者带来了巨大的成功，这些人物成为了全世界儿童和他们家人的最爱。由于他们很受欢迎使得迪斯尼在1961年获得了制作这些角色电影的权利。1．细节理解题。根据第一段的ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.

可知，爱德华熊是Milne的爸爸送给他的一岁生日礼物，故选A。2．推理判断题。根据第二段的MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebear

可知，他写了很多关于维尼熊的书，故选A。3．细节理解题。根据最后一段的Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.可知，小熊维尼是这个节目的特别的一部分，故选B。4．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了小熊维尼的由来及小熊维尼受大家喜爱变得流行起来的原因，因此，本文讲述的是小熊维尼背后的真实故事，故选C。【点睛】主旨大意题是高考阅读理解常考四大题型之一，近几年来的高考都有考到该题型，透彻了解该题型且掌握其答题技巧十分必要。1.考法说明：考查对象分为三类：标题归纳、文章大意和段落大意。2.突破方法：①仔细审题，看好范围。搞清楚问的是某一段还是全文的中心思想。正确选项的特点是：一般不出现细节信息；不含过于肯定或绝对的词语。②使用略读，迅速将全段或全文浏览一遍。③特别注意全文或所问段落的首句和尾句，因为它们常常是主旨要义的体现。④作者的写作目的有三种：娱乐读者；说服读者接受某种观点；告知读者某些信息。考生应在理解全文的基础上领会作者的意图。⑤标题的选择要在阅读原文的基础上，仔细考虑这句话或短语与文章主体是否有密切关系，概括性如何，避免三个错误：概括不够；过度概括；以事实或细节代替抽象概括的大意。本文第4小题问的是文章的主旨大意，要求选出文章的标题。考生要根据文章主要内容结合四个选项，找出准确全面的涵盖内容的标题。19.Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Eco-passages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseeco-passagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheeco-passages?

Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonaneco-passagethatwentunderahighway.

Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofeco-passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders（火蜥蜴）andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisi